Global symmetry breaking and topological defects

In this article, we present the fundamentals of Goldstone's theorem and the breaking of global symmetries. As well as one of the important aspects to take into account in the process of spontaneous symmetry breaking are the possible topological defects generated by the breaking. For this reason...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Mississippi Valenzuela
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Instituto de Investigación de Física 2023-08-01
Series:Revista de Investigación de Física
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistasinvestigacion.unmsm.edu.pe/index.php/fisica/article/view/23688
Description
Summary:In this article, we present the fundamentals of Goldstone's theorem and the breaking of global symmetries. As well as one of the important aspects to take into account in the process of spontaneous symmetry breaking are the possible topological defects generated by the breaking. For this reason, we will expose the concept of topological defect and the calculation of the relic density of the axion, considered as a candidate to dark matter.
ISSN:1605-7724
1728-2977