Stochastic analysis of ocean wave states with and without rogue waves

This work presents an analysis of ocean wave data including rogue waves. A stochastic approach based on the theory of Markov processes is applied. With this analysis we achieve a characterization of the scale-dependent complexity of ocean waves by means of a Fokker–Planck equation, providing stochas...

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Main Authors: A Hadjihosseini, J Peinke, N P Hoffmann
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2014-01-01
Series:New Journal of Physics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/16/5/053037
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author A Hadjihosseini
J Peinke
N P Hoffmann
author_facet A Hadjihosseini
J Peinke
N P Hoffmann
author_sort A Hadjihosseini
collection DOAJ
description This work presents an analysis of ocean wave data including rogue waves. A stochastic approach based on the theory of Markov processes is applied. With this analysis we achieve a characterization of the scale-dependent complexity of ocean waves by means of a Fokker–Planck equation, providing stochastic information on multi-scale processes. In particular, we show evidence of Markov properties for increment processes, which means that a three-point closure for the complexity of the wave structures seems to be valid. Furthermore, we estimate the parameters of the Fokker–Planck equation by parameter-free data analysis. The resulting Fokker–Planck equations are verified by numerical reconstruction. This work presents a new approach where the coherent structure of rogue waves seems to be integrated into the fundamental statistics of complex wave states.
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spelling doaj.art-9de1afde936d443aa1d9d32442630f6e2023-08-08T11:27:54ZengIOP PublishingNew Journal of Physics1367-26302014-01-0116505303710.1088/1367-2630/16/5/053037Stochastic analysis of ocean wave states with and without rogue wavesA Hadjihosseini0J Peinke1N P Hoffmann2Universität Oldenburg, 26111 Oldenburg , GermanyUniversität Oldenburg, 26111 Oldenburg , GermanyHamburg University of Technology , 21073 Hamburg, Germany; Imperial College , London SW7 2AZ, UKThis work presents an analysis of ocean wave data including rogue waves. A stochastic approach based on the theory of Markov processes is applied. With this analysis we achieve a characterization of the scale-dependent complexity of ocean waves by means of a Fokker–Planck equation, providing stochastic information on multi-scale processes. In particular, we show evidence of Markov properties for increment processes, which means that a three-point closure for the complexity of the wave structures seems to be valid. Furthermore, we estimate the parameters of the Fokker–Planck equation by parameter-free data analysis. The resulting Fokker–Planck equations are verified by numerical reconstruction. This work presents a new approach where the coherent structure of rogue waves seems to be integrated into the fundamental statistics of complex wave states.https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/16/5/053037ocean wavesstochastic analysis methodsextreme events
spellingShingle A Hadjihosseini
J Peinke
N P Hoffmann
Stochastic analysis of ocean wave states with and without rogue waves
New Journal of Physics
ocean waves
stochastic analysis methods
extreme events
title Stochastic analysis of ocean wave states with and without rogue waves
title_full Stochastic analysis of ocean wave states with and without rogue waves
title_fullStr Stochastic analysis of ocean wave states with and without rogue waves
title_full_unstemmed Stochastic analysis of ocean wave states with and without rogue waves
title_short Stochastic analysis of ocean wave states with and without rogue waves
title_sort stochastic analysis of ocean wave states with and without rogue waves
topic ocean waves
stochastic analysis methods
extreme events
url https://doi.org/10.1088/1367-2630/16/5/053037
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