Amplitude‐Controlled Electromagnetic Pulse Switching Using Waveguide Junctions for High‐Speed Computing Processes

Performing computational tasks with wave‐based devices is becoming a groundbreaking paradigm that can open new opportunities for the next generation of efficient analogue/digital computing systems. Decision‐making process for switching and routing of signals is fundamental for computing as it enable...

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Main Authors: Ross Glyn MacDonald, Alex Yakovlev, Victor Pacheco-Peña
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-12-01
Series:Advanced Intelligent Systems
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/aisy.202200137
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author Ross Glyn MacDonald
Alex Yakovlev
Victor Pacheco-Peña
author_facet Ross Glyn MacDonald
Alex Yakovlev
Victor Pacheco-Peña
author_sort Ross Glyn MacDonald
collection DOAJ
description Performing computational tasks with wave‐based devices is becoming a groundbreaking paradigm that can open new opportunities for the next generation of efficient analogue/digital computing systems. Decision‐making process for switching and routing of signals is fundamental for computing as it enables the transfer of information from one to many (or single) blocks within a system. Herein, a technique is proposed for the design of pulse‐based switching devices for the computing of fundamental decision‐making processes. Information is encoded from multiple channels as transverse electromagnetic (TEM) pulses of varying amplitudes and polarities propagating through interconnected parallel plate waveguides modeled as simple transmission lines. An in‐depth description of the technique is presented showing how switching and routing of information can be engineered by exploiting the linear splitting and superposition of multiple pulses traveling through waveguide junctions. To demonstrate the potential of the technique, two devices are developed: a comparator which can calculate the largest value between two real‐valued numbers and a pulse director which exploits the reciprocity of waveguide junctions to create a similar yet different performance of a traditional AND gate (emulating its performance via the analogue linear system). These findings may open new pathways for high‐speed electromagnetic pulse‐based computing systems.
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spelling doaj.art-9de2f976bbd849b1a32d129156a59d812022-12-23T04:16:31ZengWileyAdvanced Intelligent Systems2640-45672022-12-01412n/an/a10.1002/aisy.202200137Amplitude‐Controlled Electromagnetic Pulse Switching Using Waveguide Junctions for High‐Speed Computing ProcessesRoss Glyn MacDonald0Alex Yakovlev1Victor Pacheco-Peña2School of Mathematics, Statistics and Physics Newcastle University Newcastle Upon Tyne NE1 7RU UKSchool of Engineering Newcastle University Newcastle Upon Tyne NE1 7RU UKSchool of Mathematics, Statistics and Physics Newcastle University Newcastle Upon Tyne NE1 7RU UKPerforming computational tasks with wave‐based devices is becoming a groundbreaking paradigm that can open new opportunities for the next generation of efficient analogue/digital computing systems. Decision‐making process for switching and routing of signals is fundamental for computing as it enables the transfer of information from one to many (or single) blocks within a system. Herein, a technique is proposed for the design of pulse‐based switching devices for the computing of fundamental decision‐making processes. Information is encoded from multiple channels as transverse electromagnetic (TEM) pulses of varying amplitudes and polarities propagating through interconnected parallel plate waveguides modeled as simple transmission lines. An in‐depth description of the technique is presented showing how switching and routing of information can be engineered by exploiting the linear splitting and superposition of multiple pulses traveling through waveguide junctions. To demonstrate the potential of the technique, two devices are developed: a comparator which can calculate the largest value between two real‐valued numbers and a pulse director which exploits the reciprocity of waveguide junctions to create a similar yet different performance of a traditional AND gate (emulating its performance via the analogue linear system). These findings may open new pathways for high‐speed electromagnetic pulse‐based computing systems.https://doi.org/10.1002/aisy.202200137decision-making processespulse switchingtransmission lineswave-based computing
spellingShingle Ross Glyn MacDonald
Alex Yakovlev
Victor Pacheco-Peña
Amplitude‐Controlled Electromagnetic Pulse Switching Using Waveguide Junctions for High‐Speed Computing Processes
Advanced Intelligent Systems
decision-making processes
pulse switching
transmission lines
wave-based computing
title Amplitude‐Controlled Electromagnetic Pulse Switching Using Waveguide Junctions for High‐Speed Computing Processes
title_full Amplitude‐Controlled Electromagnetic Pulse Switching Using Waveguide Junctions for High‐Speed Computing Processes
title_fullStr Amplitude‐Controlled Electromagnetic Pulse Switching Using Waveguide Junctions for High‐Speed Computing Processes
title_full_unstemmed Amplitude‐Controlled Electromagnetic Pulse Switching Using Waveguide Junctions for High‐Speed Computing Processes
title_short Amplitude‐Controlled Electromagnetic Pulse Switching Using Waveguide Junctions for High‐Speed Computing Processes
title_sort amplitude controlled electromagnetic pulse switching using waveguide junctions for high speed computing processes
topic decision-making processes
pulse switching
transmission lines
wave-based computing
url https://doi.org/10.1002/aisy.202200137
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