Effect of Chitosan and Fish Gelatin Coatings on Preventing the Deterioration and Preserving the Quality of Fresh-Cut Apples

The effect of fish gelatin and chitosan coatings on the physicochemical characteristics of fresh-cut apples (<i>Malus pumila</i> Mill.), stored at 5 &#176;C and 22 &#176;C, was investigated. Chitosan provided an effective control for microbial growth, maintained firmness during 4...

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Main Authors: Yung-Shin Shyu, Guan-Wen Chen, Shao-Ching Chiang, Wen-Chieh Sung
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-05-01
Series:Molecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/24/10/2008
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author Yung-Shin Shyu
Guan-Wen Chen
Shao-Ching Chiang
Wen-Chieh Sung
author_facet Yung-Shin Shyu
Guan-Wen Chen
Shao-Ching Chiang
Wen-Chieh Sung
author_sort Yung-Shin Shyu
collection DOAJ
description The effect of fish gelatin and chitosan coatings on the physicochemical characteristics of fresh-cut apples (<i>Malus pumila</i> Mill.), stored at 5 &#176;C and 22 &#176;C, was investigated. Chitosan provided an effective control for microbial growth, maintained firmness during 4 days of storage at room temperature (22 &#176;C), and 12 days at refrigerator (5 &#176;C). The results indicated that chitosan coating caused a significant decrease (<i>p</i> &lt; 0.05) in the <i>L</i>* value of cube color of cut apples. Fish gelatin&#8722;chitosan coatings mitigated the <i>L</i>* value and decrease in hue angle of the cut apple samples, at cold storage. Experimental results showed that fish gelatin&#8722;chitosan and chitosan coatings, can be used to mitigate the formation of vitamin C, due to respiration, microbial growth, and weight loss at cold storage. Fish gelatin&#8722;chitosan coating might be a better combination for maintaining appearance and extending shelf-life of cut apples, compared to only chitosan coatings.
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spelling doaj.art-9de7c79fb48b45ac9b3f38ac628326372022-12-22T03:16:50ZengMDPI AGMolecules1420-30492019-05-012410200810.3390/molecules24102008molecules24102008Effect of Chitosan and Fish Gelatin Coatings on Preventing the Deterioration and Preserving the Quality of Fresh-Cut ApplesYung-Shin Shyu0Guan-Wen Chen1Shao-Ching Chiang2Wen-Chieh Sung3Department of Baking Technology and Management, National Kaohsiung University of Hospitality and Tourism, No.1, Songhe Rd., Xiaogang Dist., Kaohsiung City 81271, TaiwanDepartment of Food Science, National Taiwan Ocean University, 2 Pei-Ning Road, Keelung 20224, TaiwanDepartment of Food Science, National Taiwan Ocean University, 2 Pei-Ning Road, Keelung 20224, TaiwanDepartment of Food Science, National Taiwan Ocean University, 2 Pei-Ning Road, Keelung 20224, TaiwanThe effect of fish gelatin and chitosan coatings on the physicochemical characteristics of fresh-cut apples (<i>Malus pumila</i> Mill.), stored at 5 &#176;C and 22 &#176;C, was investigated. Chitosan provided an effective control for microbial growth, maintained firmness during 4 days of storage at room temperature (22 &#176;C), and 12 days at refrigerator (5 &#176;C). The results indicated that chitosan coating caused a significant decrease (<i>p</i> &lt; 0.05) in the <i>L</i>* value of cube color of cut apples. Fish gelatin&#8722;chitosan coatings mitigated the <i>L</i>* value and decrease in hue angle of the cut apple samples, at cold storage. Experimental results showed that fish gelatin&#8722;chitosan and chitosan coatings, can be used to mitigate the formation of vitamin C, due to respiration, microbial growth, and weight loss at cold storage. Fish gelatin&#8722;chitosan coating might be a better combination for maintaining appearance and extending shelf-life of cut apples, compared to only chitosan coatings.https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/24/10/2008fresh-cut applechitosanfish gelatinquality
spellingShingle Yung-Shin Shyu
Guan-Wen Chen
Shao-Ching Chiang
Wen-Chieh Sung
Effect of Chitosan and Fish Gelatin Coatings on Preventing the Deterioration and Preserving the Quality of Fresh-Cut Apples
Molecules
fresh-cut apple
chitosan
fish gelatin
quality
title Effect of Chitosan and Fish Gelatin Coatings on Preventing the Deterioration and Preserving the Quality of Fresh-Cut Apples
title_full Effect of Chitosan and Fish Gelatin Coatings on Preventing the Deterioration and Preserving the Quality of Fresh-Cut Apples
title_fullStr Effect of Chitosan and Fish Gelatin Coatings on Preventing the Deterioration and Preserving the Quality of Fresh-Cut Apples
title_full_unstemmed Effect of Chitosan and Fish Gelatin Coatings on Preventing the Deterioration and Preserving the Quality of Fresh-Cut Apples
title_short Effect of Chitosan and Fish Gelatin Coatings on Preventing the Deterioration and Preserving the Quality of Fresh-Cut Apples
title_sort effect of chitosan and fish gelatin coatings on preventing the deterioration and preserving the quality of fresh cut apples
topic fresh-cut apple
chitosan
fish gelatin
quality
url https://www.mdpi.com/1420-3049/24/10/2008
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AT shaochingchiang effectofchitosanandfishgelatincoatingsonpreventingthedeteriorationandpreservingthequalityoffreshcutapples
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