Experimental exposure assessment for in vitro cell-based bioassays in 96- and 384-well plates

In vitro cell-based bioassays have great potential for applications in the human health risk assessment of chemicals. The quantification of freely dissolved concentrations (Cfree) in in vitro assays is essential to generate reliable data for in vitro-to-in vivo extrapolation. Existing methods for th...

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Main Authors: Julia Huchthausen, Maria König, Beate I. Escher, Luise Henneberger
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-07-01
Series:Frontiers in Toxicology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/ftox.2023.1221625/full
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author Julia Huchthausen
Maria König
Beate I. Escher
Beate I. Escher
Luise Henneberger
author_facet Julia Huchthausen
Maria König
Beate I. Escher
Beate I. Escher
Luise Henneberger
author_sort Julia Huchthausen
collection DOAJ
description In vitro cell-based bioassays have great potential for applications in the human health risk assessment of chemicals. The quantification of freely dissolved concentrations (Cfree) in in vitro assays is essential to generate reliable data for in vitro-to-in vivo extrapolation. Existing methods for the quantification of Cfree are limited to low-throughput microtiter plates. The present study is a proof of principle for the applicability of a solid-phase microextraction (SPME) method for the determination of Cfree in the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARγ) bioassay run in 384-well plates with 80 µL medium per well. The effect concentrations obtained from 384-well plates were compared with those obtained from 96-well plates in a previous study. Nominal effect concentrations obtained using 96- and 384-well plates agreed with each other within a factor of three, and freely dissolved effect concentrations agreed within a factor of 6.5. The good degree of agreement in the results from both plate formats proves the general applicability of the SPME method for the determination of Cfree for bioassays in 384-well plates, making the present study a first step toward exposure assessment in high-throughput bioassays.
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spelling doaj.art-9dea9382fa4d4325a2b836b840158cd62023-07-25T10:19:15ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Toxicology2673-30802023-07-01510.3389/ftox.2023.12216251221625Experimental exposure assessment for in vitro cell-based bioassays in 96- and 384-well platesJulia Huchthausen0Maria König1Beate I. Escher2Beate I. Escher3Luise Henneberger4Department of Cell Toxicology, Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research—UFZ, Leipzig, GermanyDepartment of Cell Toxicology, Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research—UFZ, Leipzig, GermanyDepartment of Cell Toxicology, Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research—UFZ, Leipzig, GermanyDepartment of Geosciences, Environmental Toxicology, Eberhard Karls University Tübingen, Tübingen, GermanyDepartment of Cell Toxicology, Helmholtz Centre for Environmental Research—UFZ, Leipzig, GermanyIn vitro cell-based bioassays have great potential for applications in the human health risk assessment of chemicals. The quantification of freely dissolved concentrations (Cfree) in in vitro assays is essential to generate reliable data for in vitro-to-in vivo extrapolation. Existing methods for the quantification of Cfree are limited to low-throughput microtiter plates. The present study is a proof of principle for the applicability of a solid-phase microextraction (SPME) method for the determination of Cfree in the peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor gamma (PPARγ) bioassay run in 384-well plates with 80 µL medium per well. The effect concentrations obtained from 384-well plates were compared with those obtained from 96-well plates in a previous study. Nominal effect concentrations obtained using 96- and 384-well plates agreed with each other within a factor of three, and freely dissolved effect concentrations agreed within a factor of 6.5. The good degree of agreement in the results from both plate formats proves the general applicability of the SPME method for the determination of Cfree for bioassays in 384-well plates, making the present study a first step toward exposure assessment in high-throughput bioassays.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/ftox.2023.1221625/fullsolid-phase microextractionbioassayin vitrohigh throughputPPARγ
spellingShingle Julia Huchthausen
Maria König
Beate I. Escher
Beate I. Escher
Luise Henneberger
Experimental exposure assessment for in vitro cell-based bioassays in 96- and 384-well plates
Frontiers in Toxicology
solid-phase microextraction
bioassay
in vitro
high throughput
PPARγ
title Experimental exposure assessment for in vitro cell-based bioassays in 96- and 384-well plates
title_full Experimental exposure assessment for in vitro cell-based bioassays in 96- and 384-well plates
title_fullStr Experimental exposure assessment for in vitro cell-based bioassays in 96- and 384-well plates
title_full_unstemmed Experimental exposure assessment for in vitro cell-based bioassays in 96- and 384-well plates
title_short Experimental exposure assessment for in vitro cell-based bioassays in 96- and 384-well plates
title_sort experimental exposure assessment for in vitro cell based bioassays in 96 and 384 well plates
topic solid-phase microextraction
bioassay
in vitro
high throughput
PPARγ
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/ftox.2023.1221625/full
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