Assessing the High-Temperature Deposit Formation of Paraffinic and Naphthenic Oil Blends Using the Oil Chute Method
Due to the demand for higher efficiency, gas engine designs are changing in that gas engine oils are exposed to higher thermal stress and face challenges regarding the prevention of deposits. In this work, the “oil chute” laboratory test was used to study the high-temperature deposit-formation tende...
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MDPI AG
2022-11-01
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Series: | Lubricants |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4442/10/12/327 |
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author | Bettina Ronai Christoph Schneidhofer Franz Novotny-Farkas Thomas Norrby Jinxia Li Jasmin Pichler Marcella Frauscher |
author_facet | Bettina Ronai Christoph Schneidhofer Franz Novotny-Farkas Thomas Norrby Jinxia Li Jasmin Pichler Marcella Frauscher |
author_sort | Bettina Ronai |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Due to the demand for higher efficiency, gas engine designs are changing in that gas engine oils are exposed to higher thermal stress and face challenges regarding the prevention of deposits. In this work, the “oil chute” laboratory test was used to study the high-temperature deposit-formation tendency of various paraffinic and naphthenic base oil blends. The oil chute is a setup that circulates oil through two different temperature zones, the hot zone being a heated metal chute that triggers deposit formation. In addition, the thermo-oxidative stability of the oil blends was investigated using an artificial alteration method. The results showed that naphthenic base oils have the capability of substantially reducing high-temperature deposit formation. However, they tend to degrade faster under thermo-oxidative stress. Therefore, finding the right balance between paraffinic and naphthenic base oil components will allow the formulation of gas engine oils that provide the right properties to cope with the higher stress levels they are subjected to in modern gas engines. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-09T16:11:11Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-9deb0931acc64a39b5629ed0ba4c0fbb |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2075-4442 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T16:11:11Z |
publishDate | 2022-11-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Lubricants |
spelling | doaj.art-9deb0931acc64a39b5629ed0ba4c0fbb2023-11-24T16:15:00ZengMDPI AGLubricants2075-44422022-11-01101232710.3390/lubricants10120327Assessing the High-Temperature Deposit Formation of Paraffinic and Naphthenic Oil Blends Using the Oil Chute MethodBettina Ronai0Christoph Schneidhofer1Franz Novotny-Farkas2Thomas Norrby3Jinxia Li4Jasmin Pichler5Marcella Frauscher6AC2T research GmbH, 2700 Wiener Neustadt, AustriaAC2T research GmbH, 2700 Wiener Neustadt, AustriaLubex Consulting e.U., 2320 Schwechat, AustriaNaphthenics TechDMS, Nynas AB, 14982 Nynashamn, SwedenNaphthenics TechDMS, Nynas AB, 14982 Nynashamn, SwedenAC2T research GmbH, 2700 Wiener Neustadt, AustriaAC2T research GmbH, 2700 Wiener Neustadt, AustriaDue to the demand for higher efficiency, gas engine designs are changing in that gas engine oils are exposed to higher thermal stress and face challenges regarding the prevention of deposits. In this work, the “oil chute” laboratory test was used to study the high-temperature deposit-formation tendency of various paraffinic and naphthenic base oil blends. The oil chute is a setup that circulates oil through two different temperature zones, the hot zone being a heated metal chute that triggers deposit formation. In addition, the thermo-oxidative stability of the oil blends was investigated using an artificial alteration method. The results showed that naphthenic base oils have the capability of substantially reducing high-temperature deposit formation. However, they tend to degrade faster under thermo-oxidative stress. Therefore, finding the right balance between paraffinic and naphthenic base oil components will allow the formulation of gas engine oils that provide the right properties to cope with the higher stress levels they are subjected to in modern gas engines.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4442/10/12/327naphthenic oilsparaffinic oilshigh-temperature deposit formationgas engine oilsaniline pointsolvency |
spellingShingle | Bettina Ronai Christoph Schneidhofer Franz Novotny-Farkas Thomas Norrby Jinxia Li Jasmin Pichler Marcella Frauscher Assessing the High-Temperature Deposit Formation of Paraffinic and Naphthenic Oil Blends Using the Oil Chute Method Lubricants naphthenic oils paraffinic oils high-temperature deposit formation gas engine oils aniline point solvency |
title | Assessing the High-Temperature Deposit Formation of Paraffinic and Naphthenic Oil Blends Using the Oil Chute Method |
title_full | Assessing the High-Temperature Deposit Formation of Paraffinic and Naphthenic Oil Blends Using the Oil Chute Method |
title_fullStr | Assessing the High-Temperature Deposit Formation of Paraffinic and Naphthenic Oil Blends Using the Oil Chute Method |
title_full_unstemmed | Assessing the High-Temperature Deposit Formation of Paraffinic and Naphthenic Oil Blends Using the Oil Chute Method |
title_short | Assessing the High-Temperature Deposit Formation of Paraffinic and Naphthenic Oil Blends Using the Oil Chute Method |
title_sort | assessing the high temperature deposit formation of paraffinic and naphthenic oil blends using the oil chute method |
topic | naphthenic oils paraffinic oils high-temperature deposit formation gas engine oils aniline point solvency |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4442/10/12/327 |
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