Development and validation of a device for monitoring laryngeal motion during swallowing

Objectives: Hyolaryngeal movement during swallowing is essential to airway protection and bolus clearance. Although palpation is widely used to evaluate hyolaryngeal motion, insufficient accuracy has been reported. The Bando Stretchable Strain Sensor for Swallowing (B4S™) was developed to capture hy...

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Main Authors: Keiko Aihara, Yoko Inamoto, Eiichi Saitoh, Seiko Shibata, Yuriko Sato, Maki Harada, Yohei Otaka
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-11-01
Series:Frontiers in Robotics and AI
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frobt.2023.1259257/full
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author Keiko Aihara
Yoko Inamoto
Yoko Inamoto
Eiichi Saitoh
Seiko Shibata
Yuriko Sato
Maki Harada
Yohei Otaka
author_facet Keiko Aihara
Yoko Inamoto
Yoko Inamoto
Eiichi Saitoh
Seiko Shibata
Yuriko Sato
Maki Harada
Yohei Otaka
author_sort Keiko Aihara
collection DOAJ
description Objectives: Hyolaryngeal movement during swallowing is essential to airway protection and bolus clearance. Although palpation is widely used to evaluate hyolaryngeal motion, insufficient accuracy has been reported. The Bando Stretchable Strain Sensor for Swallowing (B4S™) was developed to capture hyolaryngeal elevation and display it as waveforms. This study compared laryngeal movement time detected by the B4S™ with laryngeal movement time measured by videofluoroscopy (VF).Methods: Participants were 20 patients without swallowing difficulty (10 men, 10 women; age 30.6 ± 7.1 years). The B4S™ was attached to the anterior neck and two saliva swallows were measured on VF images to determine the relative and absolute reliability of laryngeal elevation time measured on VF and that measured by the B4S™.Results: The intra-class correlation coefficient of the VF and B4S™ times was very high [ICC (1.1) = 0.980]. A Bland–Altman plot showed a strong positive correlation with a 95% confidence interval of 0.00–3.01 for the mean VF time and mean B4S™ time, with a fixed error detected in the positive direction but with no proportional error detected. Thus, the VF and B4S™ time measurements showed high consistency.Conclusion: The strong relative and absolute reliability suggest that the B4S™ can accurately detect the duration of superior-inferior laryngeal motion during swallowing. Further study is needed to develop a method for measuring the distance of laryngeal elevation. It is also necessary to investigate the usefulness of this device for evaluation and treatment in clinical settings.
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spelling doaj.art-9deb3666ef74436a8be9b163d4b7e7ee2023-11-02T10:01:19ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Robotics and AI2296-91442023-11-011010.3389/frobt.2023.12592571259257Development and validation of a device for monitoring laryngeal motion during swallowingKeiko Aihara0Yoko Inamoto1Yoko Inamoto2Eiichi Saitoh3Seiko Shibata4Yuriko Sato5Maki Harada6Yohei Otaka7Faculty of Rehabilitation, School of Health Sciences, Fujita Health University, Toyoake, JapanFaculty of Rehabilitation, School of Health Sciences, Fujita Health University, Toyoake, JapanDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine I, School of Medicine, Fujita Health University, Toyoake, JapanDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine I, School of Medicine, Fujita Health University, Toyoake, JapanDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine I, School of Medicine, Fujita Health University, Toyoake, JapanDepartment of Rehabilitation, Fujita Health University Hospital, Toyoake, JapanDepartment of Rehabilitation, Fujita Health University Hospital, Toyoake, JapanDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine I, School of Medicine, Fujita Health University, Toyoake, JapanObjectives: Hyolaryngeal movement during swallowing is essential to airway protection and bolus clearance. Although palpation is widely used to evaluate hyolaryngeal motion, insufficient accuracy has been reported. The Bando Stretchable Strain Sensor for Swallowing (B4S™) was developed to capture hyolaryngeal elevation and display it as waveforms. This study compared laryngeal movement time detected by the B4S™ with laryngeal movement time measured by videofluoroscopy (VF).Methods: Participants were 20 patients without swallowing difficulty (10 men, 10 women; age 30.6 ± 7.1 years). The B4S™ was attached to the anterior neck and two saliva swallows were measured on VF images to determine the relative and absolute reliability of laryngeal elevation time measured on VF and that measured by the B4S™.Results: The intra-class correlation coefficient of the VF and B4S™ times was very high [ICC (1.1) = 0.980]. A Bland–Altman plot showed a strong positive correlation with a 95% confidence interval of 0.00–3.01 for the mean VF time and mean B4S™ time, with a fixed error detected in the positive direction but with no proportional error detected. Thus, the VF and B4S™ time measurements showed high consistency.Conclusion: The strong relative and absolute reliability suggest that the B4S™ can accurately detect the duration of superior-inferior laryngeal motion during swallowing. Further study is needed to develop a method for measuring the distance of laryngeal elevation. It is also necessary to investigate the usefulness of this device for evaluation and treatment in clinical settings.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frobt.2023.1259257/fullhyoidlarynxswallowingdeglutitionfeedbackrehabilitation
spellingShingle Keiko Aihara
Yoko Inamoto
Yoko Inamoto
Eiichi Saitoh
Seiko Shibata
Yuriko Sato
Maki Harada
Yohei Otaka
Development and validation of a device for monitoring laryngeal motion during swallowing
Frontiers in Robotics and AI
hyoid
larynx
swallowing
deglutition
feedback
rehabilitation
title Development and validation of a device for monitoring laryngeal motion during swallowing
title_full Development and validation of a device for monitoring laryngeal motion during swallowing
title_fullStr Development and validation of a device for monitoring laryngeal motion during swallowing
title_full_unstemmed Development and validation of a device for monitoring laryngeal motion during swallowing
title_short Development and validation of a device for monitoring laryngeal motion during swallowing
title_sort development and validation of a device for monitoring laryngeal motion during swallowing
topic hyoid
larynx
swallowing
deglutition
feedback
rehabilitation
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/frobt.2023.1259257/full
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