Self-Calibration of Angular Position Sensors by Signal Flow Networks

Angle position sensors (APSs) usually require initial calibration to improve their accuracy. This article introduces a novel offline self-calibration scheme in which a signal flow network is employed to reduce the amplitude errors, direct-current (DC) offsets, and phase shift without requiring extra...

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Main Authors: Zhenyi Gao, Bin Zhou, Bo Hou, Chao Li, Qi Wei, Rong Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-08-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/18/8/2513
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author Zhenyi Gao
Bin Zhou
Bo Hou
Chao Li
Qi Wei
Rong Zhang
author_facet Zhenyi Gao
Bin Zhou
Bo Hou
Chao Li
Qi Wei
Rong Zhang
author_sort Zhenyi Gao
collection DOAJ
description Angle position sensors (APSs) usually require initial calibration to improve their accuracy. This article introduces a novel offline self-calibration scheme in which a signal flow network is employed to reduce the amplitude errors, direct-current (DC) offsets, and phase shift without requiring extra calibration instruments. In this approach, a signal flow network is firstly constructed to overcome the parametric coupling caused by the linearization model and to ensure the independence of the parameters. The model parameters are stored in the nodes of the network, and the intermediate variables are input into the optimization pipeline to overcome the local optimization problem. A deep learning algorithm is also used to improve the accuracy and speed of convergence to a global optimal solution. The results of simulations show that the proposed method can achieve a high identification accuracy with a relative parameter identification error less than 0.001‰. The practical effects were also verified by implementing the developed technique in a capacitive APS, and the experimental results demonstrate that the sensor error after signal calibration could be reduced to only 6.98%.
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spelling doaj.art-9df6afe9be8640119eac010bb26870972022-12-22T04:25:07ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202018-08-01188251310.3390/s18082513s18082513Self-Calibration of Angular Position Sensors by Signal Flow NetworksZhenyi Gao0Bin Zhou1Bo Hou2Chao Li3Qi Wei4Rong Zhang5Engineering Research Center for Navigation Technology, Department of Precision Instrument, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, ChinaEngineering Research Center for Navigation Technology, Department of Precision Instrument, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, ChinaEngineering Research Center for Navigation Technology, Department of Precision Instrument, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, ChinaEngineering Research Center for Navigation Technology, Department of Precision Instrument, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, ChinaDepartment of Electronic Engineering, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, ChinaEngineering Research Center for Navigation Technology, Department of Precision Instrument, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, ChinaAngle position sensors (APSs) usually require initial calibration to improve their accuracy. This article introduces a novel offline self-calibration scheme in which a signal flow network is employed to reduce the amplitude errors, direct-current (DC) offsets, and phase shift without requiring extra calibration instruments. In this approach, a signal flow network is firstly constructed to overcome the parametric coupling caused by the linearization model and to ensure the independence of the parameters. The model parameters are stored in the nodes of the network, and the intermediate variables are input into the optimization pipeline to overcome the local optimization problem. A deep learning algorithm is also used to improve the accuracy and speed of convergence to a global optimal solution. The results of simulations show that the proposed method can achieve a high identification accuracy with a relative parameter identification error less than 0.001‰. The practical effects were also verified by implementing the developed technique in a capacitive APS, and the experimental results demonstrate that the sensor error after signal calibration could be reduced to only 6.98%.http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/18/8/2513self-calibrationsignal flow networksignal processingangular position sensor
spellingShingle Zhenyi Gao
Bin Zhou
Bo Hou
Chao Li
Qi Wei
Rong Zhang
Self-Calibration of Angular Position Sensors by Signal Flow Networks
Sensors
self-calibration
signal flow network
signal processing
angular position sensor
title Self-Calibration of Angular Position Sensors by Signal Flow Networks
title_full Self-Calibration of Angular Position Sensors by Signal Flow Networks
title_fullStr Self-Calibration of Angular Position Sensors by Signal Flow Networks
title_full_unstemmed Self-Calibration of Angular Position Sensors by Signal Flow Networks
title_short Self-Calibration of Angular Position Sensors by Signal Flow Networks
title_sort self calibration of angular position sensors by signal flow networks
topic self-calibration
signal flow network
signal processing
angular position sensor
url http://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/18/8/2513
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