A Data-Driven Diagnosis Scheme Based on Deep Learning toward Fault Identification of the Hydraulic Piston Pump

The piston pump is the significant source of motive force in a hydraulic transmission system. Owing to the changeable working conditions and complex structural characteristics, multiple friction pairs in the piston pump are prone to wear and failure. An accurate fault diagnosis method is a crucial g...

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Main Authors: Yong Zhu, Tao Zhou, Shengnan Tang, Shouqi Yuan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-06-01
Series:Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/11/7/1273
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author Yong Zhu
Tao Zhou
Shengnan Tang
Shouqi Yuan
author_facet Yong Zhu
Tao Zhou
Shengnan Tang
Shouqi Yuan
author_sort Yong Zhu
collection DOAJ
description The piston pump is the significant source of motive force in a hydraulic transmission system. Owing to the changeable working conditions and complex structural characteristics, multiple friction pairs in the piston pump are prone to wear and failure. An accurate fault diagnosis method is a crucial guarantee for system reliability. Deep learning provides a great insight into the intelligent exploration of machinery fault diagnosis. Hyperparameters are very important to construct an effective deep model with good performance. This research fully mines the feature component from vibration signals, and converts the failure recognition into a classification issue via establishing a deep model. Furthermore, Bayesian algorithm is introduced for hyperparameter optimization as it considers prior information. An adaptive convolutional neural network is established for typical failure pattern recognition of an axial piston pump. The proposed method can automatically complete fault classification and represents a higher accuracy by experimental verification. Typical failures of an axial piston pump are intelligently diagnosed with reduced subjectivity and preprocessing knowledge. The proposed method achieves an identification accuracy of more than 98% for five typical conditions of an axial piston pump.
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spelling doaj.art-9dfff02d54a94370a86d0eeed8f548682023-11-18T19:57:47ZengMDPI AGJournal of Marine Science and Engineering2077-13122023-06-01117127310.3390/jmse11071273A Data-Driven Diagnosis Scheme Based on Deep Learning toward Fault Identification of the Hydraulic Piston PumpYong Zhu0Tao Zhou1Shengnan Tang2Shouqi Yuan3National Research Center of Pumps, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, ChinaNational Research Center of Pumps, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, ChinaInstitute of Advanced Manufacturing and Modern Equipment Technology, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, ChinaNational Research Center of Pumps, Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, ChinaThe piston pump is the significant source of motive force in a hydraulic transmission system. Owing to the changeable working conditions and complex structural characteristics, multiple friction pairs in the piston pump are prone to wear and failure. An accurate fault diagnosis method is a crucial guarantee for system reliability. Deep learning provides a great insight into the intelligent exploration of machinery fault diagnosis. Hyperparameters are very important to construct an effective deep model with good performance. This research fully mines the feature component from vibration signals, and converts the failure recognition into a classification issue via establishing a deep model. Furthermore, Bayesian algorithm is introduced for hyperparameter optimization as it considers prior information. An adaptive convolutional neural network is established for typical failure pattern recognition of an axial piston pump. The proposed method can automatically complete fault classification and represents a higher accuracy by experimental verification. Typical failures of an axial piston pump are intelligently diagnosed with reduced subjectivity and preprocessing knowledge. The proposed method achieves an identification accuracy of more than 98% for five typical conditions of an axial piston pump.https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/11/7/1273piston pumppattern identificationdeep learninghyperparameter optimization
spellingShingle Yong Zhu
Tao Zhou
Shengnan Tang
Shouqi Yuan
A Data-Driven Diagnosis Scheme Based on Deep Learning toward Fault Identification of the Hydraulic Piston Pump
Journal of Marine Science and Engineering
piston pump
pattern identification
deep learning
hyperparameter optimization
title A Data-Driven Diagnosis Scheme Based on Deep Learning toward Fault Identification of the Hydraulic Piston Pump
title_full A Data-Driven Diagnosis Scheme Based on Deep Learning toward Fault Identification of the Hydraulic Piston Pump
title_fullStr A Data-Driven Diagnosis Scheme Based on Deep Learning toward Fault Identification of the Hydraulic Piston Pump
title_full_unstemmed A Data-Driven Diagnosis Scheme Based on Deep Learning toward Fault Identification of the Hydraulic Piston Pump
title_short A Data-Driven Diagnosis Scheme Based on Deep Learning toward Fault Identification of the Hydraulic Piston Pump
title_sort data driven diagnosis scheme based on deep learning toward fault identification of the hydraulic piston pump
topic piston pump
pattern identification
deep learning
hyperparameter optimization
url https://www.mdpi.com/2077-1312/11/7/1273
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