Seasonal MLT-region nightglow intensities, temperatures, and emission heights at a Southern Hemisphere midlatitude site

We consider 5 years of spectrometer measurements of OH(6–2) and O<sub>2</sub>(0–1) airglow emission intensities and temperatures made near Adelaide, Australia (35° S, 138° E), between September 2001 and August 2006 and compare them with measurements of the same parameters from at the...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: I. M. Reid, A. J. Spargo, J. M. Woithe, A. R. Klekociuk, J. P. Younger, G. G. Sivjee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2017-04-01
Series:Annales Geophysicae
Online Access:https://www.ann-geophys.net/35/567/2017/angeo-35-567-2017.pdf
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Summary:We consider 5 years of spectrometer measurements of OH(6–2) and O<sub>2</sub>(0–1) airglow emission intensities and temperatures made near Adelaide, Australia (35° S, 138° E), between September 2001 and August 2006 and compare them with measurements of the same parameters from at the same site using an airglow imager, with the intensities of the OH(8–3) and O(<sup>1</sup>S) emissions made with a filter photometer, and with 2 years of Aura MLS (Microwave Limb Sounder) v3.3 temperatures and 4.5 years of TIMED SABER (Thermosphere Ionosphere Mesosphere Energetics and Dynamics Sounding of the Atmosphere using Broadband Emission Radiometry) v2.0 temperatures for the same site. We also consider whether we can recover the actual emission heights from the intercomparison of the ground-based and satellite observations. We find a significant improvement in the correlation between the spectrometer OH and SABER temperatures by interpolating the latter to constant density surfaces determined using a meteor radar.
ISSN:0992-7689
1432-0576