Seasonal MLT-region nightglow intensities, temperatures, and emission heights at a Southern Hemisphere midlatitude site

We consider 5 years of spectrometer measurements of OH(6–2) and O<sub>2</sub>(0–1) airglow emission intensities and temperatures made near Adelaide, Australia (35° S, 138° E), between September 2001 and August 2006 and compare them with measurements of the same parameters from at the...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: I. M. Reid, A. J. Spargo, J. M. Woithe, A. R. Klekociuk, J. P. Younger, G. G. Sivjee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Copernicus Publications 2017-04-01
Series:Annales Geophysicae
Online Access:https://www.ann-geophys.net/35/567/2017/angeo-35-567-2017.pdf
_version_ 1818522762926358528
author I. M. Reid
I. M. Reid
A. J. Spargo
J. M. Woithe
A. R. Klekociuk
A. R. Klekociuk
J. P. Younger
J. P. Younger
G. G. Sivjee
author_facet I. M. Reid
I. M. Reid
A. J. Spargo
J. M. Woithe
A. R. Klekociuk
A. R. Klekociuk
J. P. Younger
J. P. Younger
G. G. Sivjee
author_sort I. M. Reid
collection DOAJ
description We consider 5 years of spectrometer measurements of OH(6–2) and O<sub>2</sub>(0–1) airglow emission intensities and temperatures made near Adelaide, Australia (35° S, 138° E), between September 2001 and August 2006 and compare them with measurements of the same parameters from at the same site using an airglow imager, with the intensities of the OH(8–3) and O(<sup>1</sup>S) emissions made with a filter photometer, and with 2 years of Aura MLS (Microwave Limb Sounder) v3.3 temperatures and 4.5 years of TIMED SABER (Thermosphere Ionosphere Mesosphere Energetics and Dynamics Sounding of the Atmosphere using Broadband Emission Radiometry) v2.0 temperatures for the same site. We also consider whether we can recover the actual emission heights from the intercomparison of the ground-based and satellite observations. We find a significant improvement in the correlation between the spectrometer OH and SABER temperatures by interpolating the latter to constant density surfaces determined using a meteor radar.
first_indexed 2024-12-11T05:37:18Z
format Article
id doaj.art-9e05655238d149e08d75e266522992b9
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 0992-7689
1432-0576
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-11T05:37:18Z
publishDate 2017-04-01
publisher Copernicus Publications
record_format Article
series Annales Geophysicae
spelling doaj.art-9e05655238d149e08d75e266522992b92022-12-22T01:19:14ZengCopernicus PublicationsAnnales Geophysicae0992-76891432-05762017-04-013556758210.5194/angeo-35-567-2017Seasonal MLT-region nightglow intensities, temperatures, and emission heights at a Southern Hemisphere midlatitude siteI. M. Reid0I. M. Reid1A. J. Spargo2J. M. Woithe3A. R. Klekociuk4A. R. Klekociuk5J. P. Younger6J. P. Younger7G. G. Sivjee8ATRAD Pty Ltd, 20 Phillips St., Thebarton, 5031, AustraliaSchool of Physical Sciences, University of Adelaide, Adelaide 5000, AustraliaSchool of Physical Sciences, University of Adelaide, Adelaide 5000, AustraliaATRAD Pty Ltd, 20 Phillips St., Thebarton, 5031, AustraliaSchool of Physical Sciences, University of Adelaide, Adelaide 5000, AustraliaAntarctica and the Global System, Australian Antarctic Division, Department of the Environment and Energy, Kingston, Tasmania, AustraliaATRAD Pty Ltd, 20 Phillips St., Thebarton, 5031, AustraliaSchool of Physical Sciences, University of Adelaide, Adelaide 5000, AustraliaEmbry Riddle Aeronautical University, Department Physical Sciences, Daytona Beach, FL 32114, USAWe consider 5 years of spectrometer measurements of OH(6–2) and O<sub>2</sub>(0–1) airglow emission intensities and temperatures made near Adelaide, Australia (35° S, 138° E), between September 2001 and August 2006 and compare them with measurements of the same parameters from at the same site using an airglow imager, with the intensities of the OH(8–3) and O(<sup>1</sup>S) emissions made with a filter photometer, and with 2 years of Aura MLS (Microwave Limb Sounder) v3.3 temperatures and 4.5 years of TIMED SABER (Thermosphere Ionosphere Mesosphere Energetics and Dynamics Sounding of the Atmosphere using Broadband Emission Radiometry) v2.0 temperatures for the same site. We also consider whether we can recover the actual emission heights from the intercomparison of the ground-based and satellite observations. We find a significant improvement in the correlation between the spectrometer OH and SABER temperatures by interpolating the latter to constant density surfaces determined using a meteor radar.https://www.ann-geophys.net/35/567/2017/angeo-35-567-2017.pdf
spellingShingle I. M. Reid
I. M. Reid
A. J. Spargo
J. M. Woithe
A. R. Klekociuk
A. R. Klekociuk
J. P. Younger
J. P. Younger
G. G. Sivjee
Seasonal MLT-region nightglow intensities, temperatures, and emission heights at a Southern Hemisphere midlatitude site
Annales Geophysicae
title Seasonal MLT-region nightglow intensities, temperatures, and emission heights at a Southern Hemisphere midlatitude site
title_full Seasonal MLT-region nightglow intensities, temperatures, and emission heights at a Southern Hemisphere midlatitude site
title_fullStr Seasonal MLT-region nightglow intensities, temperatures, and emission heights at a Southern Hemisphere midlatitude site
title_full_unstemmed Seasonal MLT-region nightglow intensities, temperatures, and emission heights at a Southern Hemisphere midlatitude site
title_short Seasonal MLT-region nightglow intensities, temperatures, and emission heights at a Southern Hemisphere midlatitude site
title_sort seasonal mlt region nightglow intensities temperatures and emission heights at a southern hemisphere midlatitude site
url https://www.ann-geophys.net/35/567/2017/angeo-35-567-2017.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT imreid seasonalmltregionnightglowintensitiestemperaturesandemissionheightsatasouthernhemispheremidlatitudesite
AT imreid seasonalmltregionnightglowintensitiestemperaturesandemissionheightsatasouthernhemispheremidlatitudesite
AT ajspargo seasonalmltregionnightglowintensitiestemperaturesandemissionheightsatasouthernhemispheremidlatitudesite
AT jmwoithe seasonalmltregionnightglowintensitiestemperaturesandemissionheightsatasouthernhemispheremidlatitudesite
AT arklekociuk seasonalmltregionnightglowintensitiestemperaturesandemissionheightsatasouthernhemispheremidlatitudesite
AT arklekociuk seasonalmltregionnightglowintensitiestemperaturesandemissionheightsatasouthernhemispheremidlatitudesite
AT jpyounger seasonalmltregionnightglowintensitiestemperaturesandemissionheightsatasouthernhemispheremidlatitudesite
AT jpyounger seasonalmltregionnightglowintensitiestemperaturesandemissionheightsatasouthernhemispheremidlatitudesite
AT ggsivjee seasonalmltregionnightglowintensitiestemperaturesandemissionheightsatasouthernhemispheremidlatitudesite