Low Temperature Transitional Aluminas: Structure Specifics and Related X-ray Diffraction Features
Despite the fact that metastable aluminum oxides are actively used in industry, there is a discrepancy in the literature regarding their crystal structure. All this leads to difficulties in data interpretation and, as a consequence, classification problems. This work is aimed at solving these tasks....
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MDPI AG
2021-06-01
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/11/6/690 |
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author | Dmitriy A. Yatsenko Vera P. Pakharukova Sergey V. Tsybulya |
author_facet | Dmitriy A. Yatsenko Vera P. Pakharukova Sergey V. Tsybulya |
author_sort | Dmitriy A. Yatsenko |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Despite the fact that metastable aluminum oxides are actively used in industry, there is a discrepancy in the literature regarding their crystal structure. All this leads to difficulties in data interpretation and, as a consequence, classification problems. This work is aimed at solving these tasks. The main features of powder X-ray diffraction of typical samples of three Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> polymorphs (γ-, χ-, η-) are analyzed. Specifics and fundamental differences in X-ray scattering and their relationship with the structural organization at the nanostructure level are clearly shown. The work demonstrates the possibilities of analyzing experimental powder X-ray diffraction data using a modern approach based on the Debye Scattering Equation for studying the organization of such complex systems. |
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format | Article |
id | doaj.art-9e0b667f9f2b4264bdb954d8c8ed15f9 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2073-4352 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T10:20:39Z |
publishDate | 2021-06-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Crystals |
spelling | doaj.art-9e0b667f9f2b4264bdb954d8c8ed15f92023-11-22T00:25:47ZengMDPI AGCrystals2073-43522021-06-0111669010.3390/cryst11060690Low Temperature Transitional Aluminas: Structure Specifics and Related X-ray Diffraction FeaturesDmitriy A. Yatsenko0Vera P. Pakharukova1Sergey V. Tsybulya2Boreskov Institute of Catalysis SB RAS, Pr. Lavrentieva 5, 630090 Novosibirsk, RussiaBoreskov Institute of Catalysis SB RAS, Pr. Lavrentieva 5, 630090 Novosibirsk, RussiaBoreskov Institute of Catalysis SB RAS, Pr. Lavrentieva 5, 630090 Novosibirsk, RussiaDespite the fact that metastable aluminum oxides are actively used in industry, there is a discrepancy in the literature regarding their crystal structure. All this leads to difficulties in data interpretation and, as a consequence, classification problems. This work is aimed at solving these tasks. The main features of powder X-ray diffraction of typical samples of three Al<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> polymorphs (γ-, χ-, η-) are analyzed. Specifics and fundamental differences in X-ray scattering and their relationship with the structural organization at the nanostructure level are clearly shown. The work demonstrates the possibilities of analyzing experimental powder X-ray diffraction data using a modern approach based on the Debye Scattering Equation for studying the organization of such complex systems.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/11/6/6903D nanostructuremetastable aluminum oxidesXRDDebye Scattering Equationplanar defects |
spellingShingle | Dmitriy A. Yatsenko Vera P. Pakharukova Sergey V. Tsybulya Low Temperature Transitional Aluminas: Structure Specifics and Related X-ray Diffraction Features Crystals 3D nanostructure metastable aluminum oxides XRD Debye Scattering Equation planar defects |
title | Low Temperature Transitional Aluminas: Structure Specifics and Related X-ray Diffraction Features |
title_full | Low Temperature Transitional Aluminas: Structure Specifics and Related X-ray Diffraction Features |
title_fullStr | Low Temperature Transitional Aluminas: Structure Specifics and Related X-ray Diffraction Features |
title_full_unstemmed | Low Temperature Transitional Aluminas: Structure Specifics and Related X-ray Diffraction Features |
title_short | Low Temperature Transitional Aluminas: Structure Specifics and Related X-ray Diffraction Features |
title_sort | low temperature transitional aluminas structure specifics and related x ray diffraction features |
topic | 3D nanostructure metastable aluminum oxides XRD Debye Scattering Equation planar defects |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4352/11/6/690 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT dmitriyayatsenko lowtemperaturetransitionalaluminasstructurespecificsandrelatedxraydiffractionfeatures AT verappakharukova lowtemperaturetransitionalaluminasstructurespecificsandrelatedxraydiffractionfeatures AT sergeyvtsybulya lowtemperaturetransitionalaluminasstructurespecificsandrelatedxraydiffractionfeatures |