Plant disease symptom segmentation in chlorophyll fluorescence imaging with a synthetic dataset

Despite the wide use of computer vision methods in plant health monitoring, little attention is paid to segmenting the diseased leaf area at its early stages. It can be explained by the lack of datasets of plant images with annotated disease lesions. We propose a novel methodology to generate fluore...

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Main Authors: Natalia Sapoukhina, Tristan Boureau, David Rousseau
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-11-01
Series:Frontiers in Plant Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2022.969205/full
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author Natalia Sapoukhina
Tristan Boureau
David Rousseau
David Rousseau
author_facet Natalia Sapoukhina
Tristan Boureau
David Rousseau
David Rousseau
author_sort Natalia Sapoukhina
collection DOAJ
description Despite the wide use of computer vision methods in plant health monitoring, little attention is paid to segmenting the diseased leaf area at its early stages. It can be explained by the lack of datasets of plant images with annotated disease lesions. We propose a novel methodology to generate fluorescent images of diseased plants with an automated lesion annotation. We demonstrate that a U-Net model aiming to segment disease lesions on fluorescent images of plant leaves can be efficiently trained purely by a synthetically generated dataset. The trained model showed 0.793% recall and 0.723% average precision against an empirical fluorescent test dataset. Creating and using such synthetic data can be a powerful technique to facilitate the application of deep learning methods in precision crop protection. Moreover, our method of generating synthetic fluorescent images is a way to improve the generalization ability of deep learning models.
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spelling doaj.art-9e1a06b2213e4fb383c8c107461029fa2022-12-22T03:35:40ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Plant Science1664-462X2022-11-011310.3389/fpls.2022.969205969205Plant disease symptom segmentation in chlorophyll fluorescence imaging with a synthetic datasetNatalia Sapoukhina0Tristan Boureau1David Rousseau2David Rousseau3Univ Angers, Institut Agro, INRAE, IRHS, SFR QUASAV, Angers, FrancePhenotic Platform, Univ Angers, Institut Agro, INRAE, IRHS, SFR QUASAV, Angers, FranceUniv Angers, Institut Agro, INRAE, IRHS, SFR QUASAV, Angers, FranceLaboratoire Angevine de Recherche en Ingénierie des Systèmes (LARIS), Université d’Angers, Angers, FranceDespite the wide use of computer vision methods in plant health monitoring, little attention is paid to segmenting the diseased leaf area at its early stages. It can be explained by the lack of datasets of plant images with annotated disease lesions. We propose a novel methodology to generate fluorescent images of diseased plants with an automated lesion annotation. We demonstrate that a U-Net model aiming to segment disease lesions on fluorescent images of plant leaves can be efficiently trained purely by a synthetically generated dataset. The trained model showed 0.793% recall and 0.723% average precision against an empirical fluorescent test dataset. Creating and using such synthetic data can be a powerful technique to facilitate the application of deep learning methods in precision crop protection. Moreover, our method of generating synthetic fluorescent images is a way to improve the generalization ability of deep learning models.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2022.969205/fullsynthetic datasemantic segmentationplant diseaseprecision agriculturedeep learningcomputer vision
spellingShingle Natalia Sapoukhina
Tristan Boureau
David Rousseau
David Rousseau
Plant disease symptom segmentation in chlorophyll fluorescence imaging with a synthetic dataset
Frontiers in Plant Science
synthetic data
semantic segmentation
plant disease
precision agriculture
deep learning
computer vision
title Plant disease symptom segmentation in chlorophyll fluorescence imaging with a synthetic dataset
title_full Plant disease symptom segmentation in chlorophyll fluorescence imaging with a synthetic dataset
title_fullStr Plant disease symptom segmentation in chlorophyll fluorescence imaging with a synthetic dataset
title_full_unstemmed Plant disease symptom segmentation in chlorophyll fluorescence imaging with a synthetic dataset
title_short Plant disease symptom segmentation in chlorophyll fluorescence imaging with a synthetic dataset
title_sort plant disease symptom segmentation in chlorophyll fluorescence imaging with a synthetic dataset
topic synthetic data
semantic segmentation
plant disease
precision agriculture
deep learning
computer vision
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2022.969205/full
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AT davidrousseau plantdiseasesymptomsegmentationinchlorophyllfluorescenceimagingwithasyntheticdataset
AT davidrousseau plantdiseasesymptomsegmentationinchlorophyllfluorescenceimagingwithasyntheticdataset