Allocation of distributed generations in radial distribution systems using adaptive PSO and modified GSA multi-objective optimizations

In this paper, two metaheuristic techniques are used for optimal allocation of Distributed Generations (DGs) to reduce the power losses in Radial Distribution Systems (RDS). These techniques are the adaptive Particle Swarm Optimization (APSO) and the modified Gravitational Search Algorithm (MGSA). S...

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Main Author: Ahmad Eid
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020-12-01
Series:Alexandria Engineering Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110016820304300
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author Ahmad Eid
author_facet Ahmad Eid
author_sort Ahmad Eid
collection DOAJ
description In this paper, two metaheuristic techniques are used for optimal allocation of Distributed Generations (DGs) to reduce the power losses in Radial Distribution Systems (RDS). These techniques are the adaptive Particle Swarm Optimization (APSO) and the modified Gravitational Search Algorithm (MGSA). Single, as well as multiple DGs, are optimized for the optimal size and site with unity- and optimal-PFs. Besides the reduction of power losses, the voltage stability and the total voltage deviation are considered as a multi-objective optimization (MOO) problem. For MOO operation, Pareto-optimal solution, aggregated sum, and ε-constrained techniques are used for determining the DG optimal size and site. The proposed algorithms have been applied to different RDSs, including the IEEE 69-bus and the 85-bus systems. The obtained results are matched favorably with those in the literature. The operation of the DG at optimal-PF is more effective than the UPF in the reduction of power losses. Besides, installing more DGs results in better performance of the systems. The MGSA and APSO algorithms, they are compared to the AEO algorithm according to different performance metrics. The results show that the MGSA and APSO outperform the AEO algorithm. Moreover, the obtained results are significantly approved by using a t-test.
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spelling doaj.art-9e1dea62957f4b52acc3181a1ebbd0e62022-12-21T22:44:14ZengElsevierAlexandria Engineering Journal1110-01682020-12-0159647714786Allocation of distributed generations in radial distribution systems using adaptive PSO and modified GSA multi-objective optimizationsAhmad Eid0Address: Electrical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Aswan University, Aswan 81542, Egypt.; Department of Electrical Engineering, College of Engineering, Qassim University, Unaizah 56452, Saudi Arabia; Electrical Engineering Department, Faculty of Engineering, Aswan University, Aswan 81542, EgyptIn this paper, two metaheuristic techniques are used for optimal allocation of Distributed Generations (DGs) to reduce the power losses in Radial Distribution Systems (RDS). These techniques are the adaptive Particle Swarm Optimization (APSO) and the modified Gravitational Search Algorithm (MGSA). Single, as well as multiple DGs, are optimized for the optimal size and site with unity- and optimal-PFs. Besides the reduction of power losses, the voltage stability and the total voltage deviation are considered as a multi-objective optimization (MOO) problem. For MOO operation, Pareto-optimal solution, aggregated sum, and ε-constrained techniques are used for determining the DG optimal size and site. The proposed algorithms have been applied to different RDSs, including the IEEE 69-bus and the 85-bus systems. The obtained results are matched favorably with those in the literature. The operation of the DG at optimal-PF is more effective than the UPF in the reduction of power losses. Besides, installing more DGs results in better performance of the systems. The MGSA and APSO algorithms, they are compared to the AEO algorithm according to different performance metrics. The results show that the MGSA and APSO outperform the AEO algorithm. Moreover, the obtained results are significantly approved by using a t-test.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110016820304300APSOMGSADG size and siteMOOPower loss
spellingShingle Ahmad Eid
Allocation of distributed generations in radial distribution systems using adaptive PSO and modified GSA multi-objective optimizations
Alexandria Engineering Journal
APSO
MGSA
DG size and site
MOO
Power loss
title Allocation of distributed generations in radial distribution systems using adaptive PSO and modified GSA multi-objective optimizations
title_full Allocation of distributed generations in radial distribution systems using adaptive PSO and modified GSA multi-objective optimizations
title_fullStr Allocation of distributed generations in radial distribution systems using adaptive PSO and modified GSA multi-objective optimizations
title_full_unstemmed Allocation of distributed generations in radial distribution systems using adaptive PSO and modified GSA multi-objective optimizations
title_short Allocation of distributed generations in radial distribution systems using adaptive PSO and modified GSA multi-objective optimizations
title_sort allocation of distributed generations in radial distribution systems using adaptive pso and modified gsa multi objective optimizations
topic APSO
MGSA
DG size and site
MOO
Power loss
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110016820304300
work_keys_str_mv AT ahmadeid allocationofdistributedgenerationsinradialdistributionsystemsusingadaptivepsoandmodifiedgsamultiobjectiveoptimizations