A Study on Mobile Phone Interface Interaction Design for the Elderly Based on Digital Technology

The rapid development of digital technology significantly impacts the use of cell phone interfaces by the elderly. This paper aims to analyze the interaction design of cell phone interfaces for the elderly to enhance their user experience and ease of use. This paper investigates the evaluation syste...

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Main Author: Yuan Lei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Sciendo 2024-01-01
Series:Applied Mathematics and Nonlinear Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.2478/amns-2024-0813
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author Yuan Lei
author_facet Yuan Lei
author_sort Yuan Lei
collection DOAJ
description The rapid development of digital technology significantly impacts the use of cell phone interfaces by the elderly. This paper aims to analyze the interaction design of cell phone interfaces for the elderly to enhance their user experience and ease of use. This paper investigates the evaluation system for evaluating cell phone interface interaction for the elderly, including interface size, Layout, and functionality. A group of elderly people aged 65-75 are invited to evaluate the effects of different design options by observing their performance under different interface sizes (large size 6.0 inches, medium size 5.5 inches, small size 4.5 inches) and layouts (nine-cell grid and combination type). The evaluation metrics are task completion time, number of operation errors, and eye movement data. The 6.0-inch interface experienced an average task completion time of 6.97 seconds, a decrease of approximately 6 seconds and 1 second from the 4.5-inch and 5.5-inch interfaces, respectively. The large-size interface had an average error rate of 1.11 per task, significantly less than the average error rate in the 4.5-inch and 5.5-inch interfaces. The more extensive interface significantly decreased user gaze points and gaze time, indicating more efficient information acquisition. More extensive cell phone interfaces and combined layouts can significantly improve interaction efficiency and reduce operation errors for elderly users, enhancing user experience. The findings of this study offer practical guidance for designing cell phone interfaces for the elderly and aid in promoting cell phone interface design for the elderly.
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spelling doaj.art-9e21f1ba0aa14a17846b8b6b39484a272024-04-02T09:28:42ZengSciendoApplied Mathematics and Nonlinear Sciences2444-86562024-01-019110.2478/amns-2024-0813A Study on Mobile Phone Interface Interaction Design for the Elderly Based on Digital TechnologyYuan Lei01Jiangsu Vocational College of Electronics and Information, Huai’an, Jiangsu, 223001, China.The rapid development of digital technology significantly impacts the use of cell phone interfaces by the elderly. This paper aims to analyze the interaction design of cell phone interfaces for the elderly to enhance their user experience and ease of use. This paper investigates the evaluation system for evaluating cell phone interface interaction for the elderly, including interface size, Layout, and functionality. A group of elderly people aged 65-75 are invited to evaluate the effects of different design options by observing their performance under different interface sizes (large size 6.0 inches, medium size 5.5 inches, small size 4.5 inches) and layouts (nine-cell grid and combination type). The evaluation metrics are task completion time, number of operation errors, and eye movement data. The 6.0-inch interface experienced an average task completion time of 6.97 seconds, a decrease of approximately 6 seconds and 1 second from the 4.5-inch and 5.5-inch interfaces, respectively. The large-size interface had an average error rate of 1.11 per task, significantly less than the average error rate in the 4.5-inch and 5.5-inch interfaces. The more extensive interface significantly decreased user gaze points and gaze time, indicating more efficient information acquisition. More extensive cell phone interfaces and combined layouts can significantly improve interaction efficiency and reduce operation errors for elderly users, enhancing user experience. The findings of this study offer practical guidance for designing cell phone interfaces for the elderly and aid in promoting cell phone interface design for the elderly.https://doi.org/10.2478/amns-2024-0813digital technologyinterface interaction designuser experienceinteraction efficiency97n80
spellingShingle Yuan Lei
A Study on Mobile Phone Interface Interaction Design for the Elderly Based on Digital Technology
Applied Mathematics and Nonlinear Sciences
digital technology
interface interaction design
user experience
interaction efficiency
97n80
title A Study on Mobile Phone Interface Interaction Design for the Elderly Based on Digital Technology
title_full A Study on Mobile Phone Interface Interaction Design for the Elderly Based on Digital Technology
title_fullStr A Study on Mobile Phone Interface Interaction Design for the Elderly Based on Digital Technology
title_full_unstemmed A Study on Mobile Phone Interface Interaction Design for the Elderly Based on Digital Technology
title_short A Study on Mobile Phone Interface Interaction Design for the Elderly Based on Digital Technology
title_sort study on mobile phone interface interaction design for the elderly based on digital technology
topic digital technology
interface interaction design
user experience
interaction efficiency
97n80
url https://doi.org/10.2478/amns-2024-0813
work_keys_str_mv AT yuanlei astudyonmobilephoneinterfaceinteractiondesignfortheelderlybasedondigitaltechnology
AT yuanlei studyonmobilephoneinterfaceinteractiondesignfortheelderlybasedondigitaltechnology