Student performance on the Test of Scientific Literacy Skills (TOSLS) does not change with assignment of a low-stakes grade

Abstract Objective Response-validated multiple-choice assessments are used in college courses to assess student learning gains. The ability of a test to accurately reflect student learning gains is highly dependent on the students’ effort. Within our institution, lackluster student effort is common...

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Main Authors: Verónica A. Segarra, Nicole M. Hughes, Kristin M. Ackerman, Michael H. Grider, Todd Lyda, Patrick A. Vigueira
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2018-07-01
Series:BMC Research Notes
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13104-018-3545-9
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author Verónica A. Segarra
Nicole M. Hughes
Kristin M. Ackerman
Michael H. Grider
Todd Lyda
Patrick A. Vigueira
author_facet Verónica A. Segarra
Nicole M. Hughes
Kristin M. Ackerman
Michael H. Grider
Todd Lyda
Patrick A. Vigueira
author_sort Verónica A. Segarra
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Objective Response-validated multiple-choice assessments are used in college courses to assess student learning gains. The ability of a test to accurately reflect student learning gains is highly dependent on the students’ effort. Within our institution, lackluster student effort is common on response-validated multiple-choice concept assessments that are not included as a portion of the semester grade but are used to inform curricular changes. Thus, we set out to determine whether increasing testing stakes by assigning a grade on student performance had an effect on student score and self-reported effort. The Test of Scientific Literacy Skills (TOSLS) is a response-validated multiple-choice assessment used to measure scientific literacy in undergraduates. We administered the TOSLS to students enrolled in a general education Biology course, both during the first 2 weeks (pretest) and the last 2 weeks (posttest) of the course. Results Self-reported effort and TOSLS performance were significantly correlated in the ungraded cohort. This relationship did not exist in the graded sections. Our data indicate that assigning a low-stakes grade has no significant effect on mean student performance or self-reported effort on the TOSLS within our general education course.
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spelling doaj.art-9e2bd3514e034b8eb6ebd1568b6d3b422022-12-21T20:33:22ZengBMCBMC Research Notes1756-05002018-07-011111510.1186/s13104-018-3545-9Student performance on the Test of Scientific Literacy Skills (TOSLS) does not change with assignment of a low-stakes gradeVerónica A. Segarra0Nicole M. Hughes1Kristin M. Ackerman2Michael H. Grider3Todd Lyda4Patrick A. Vigueira5Department of Biology, High Point UniversityDepartment of Biology, High Point UniversityDepartment of Biology, High Point UniversityDepartment of Biology, High Point UniversityDepartment of Biology, High Point UniversityDepartment of Biology, High Point UniversityAbstract Objective Response-validated multiple-choice assessments are used in college courses to assess student learning gains. The ability of a test to accurately reflect student learning gains is highly dependent on the students’ effort. Within our institution, lackluster student effort is common on response-validated multiple-choice concept assessments that are not included as a portion of the semester grade but are used to inform curricular changes. Thus, we set out to determine whether increasing testing stakes by assigning a grade on student performance had an effect on student score and self-reported effort. The Test of Scientific Literacy Skills (TOSLS) is a response-validated multiple-choice assessment used to measure scientific literacy in undergraduates. We administered the TOSLS to students enrolled in a general education Biology course, both during the first 2 weeks (pretest) and the last 2 weeks (posttest) of the course. Results Self-reported effort and TOSLS performance were significantly correlated in the ungraded cohort. This relationship did not exist in the graded sections. Our data indicate that assigning a low-stakes grade has no significant effect on mean student performance or self-reported effort on the TOSLS within our general education course.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13104-018-3545-9Test of Scientific Literacy Skills (TOSLS)Response-validated multiple-choice assessmentsLow-stakes testingNo-stakes testingStudent effort
spellingShingle Verónica A. Segarra
Nicole M. Hughes
Kristin M. Ackerman
Michael H. Grider
Todd Lyda
Patrick A. Vigueira
Student performance on the Test of Scientific Literacy Skills (TOSLS) does not change with assignment of a low-stakes grade
BMC Research Notes
Test of Scientific Literacy Skills (TOSLS)
Response-validated multiple-choice assessments
Low-stakes testing
No-stakes testing
Student effort
title Student performance on the Test of Scientific Literacy Skills (TOSLS) does not change with assignment of a low-stakes grade
title_full Student performance on the Test of Scientific Literacy Skills (TOSLS) does not change with assignment of a low-stakes grade
title_fullStr Student performance on the Test of Scientific Literacy Skills (TOSLS) does not change with assignment of a low-stakes grade
title_full_unstemmed Student performance on the Test of Scientific Literacy Skills (TOSLS) does not change with assignment of a low-stakes grade
title_short Student performance on the Test of Scientific Literacy Skills (TOSLS) does not change with assignment of a low-stakes grade
title_sort student performance on the test of scientific literacy skills tosls does not change with assignment of a low stakes grade
topic Test of Scientific Literacy Skills (TOSLS)
Response-validated multiple-choice assessments
Low-stakes testing
No-stakes testing
Student effort
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13104-018-3545-9
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