Three-dimensional analysis of interstitial cells in the lamina propria of the murine vas deferens by confocal laser scanning microscopy and FIB/SEM

Abstract The present study aimed to explore the three-dimensional (3D) ultrastructure of interstitial cells (ICs) within the lamina propria of the murine vas deferens and the spatial relationships between epithelial cells and surrounding cells. Focused ion beam scanning electron microscopy and confo...

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Main Authors: Tasuku Hiroshige, Kei-Ichiro Uemura, Shingo Hirashima, Akinobu Togo, Keisuke Ohta, Kei-Ichiro Nakamura, Tsukasa Igawa
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Nature Portfolio 2022-06-01
Series:Scientific Reports
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-13245-7
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author Tasuku Hiroshige
Kei-Ichiro Uemura
Shingo Hirashima
Akinobu Togo
Keisuke Ohta
Kei-Ichiro Nakamura
Tsukasa Igawa
author_facet Tasuku Hiroshige
Kei-Ichiro Uemura
Shingo Hirashima
Akinobu Togo
Keisuke Ohta
Kei-Ichiro Nakamura
Tsukasa Igawa
author_sort Tasuku Hiroshige
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The present study aimed to explore the three-dimensional (3D) ultrastructure of interstitial cells (ICs) within the lamina propria of the murine vas deferens and the spatial relationships between epithelial cells and surrounding cells. Focused ion beam scanning electron microscopy and confocal laser scanning microscopy were performed. ICs within the lamina propria had a flat, sheet-like structure of cytoplasm with multiple cellular processes. In addition, two types of 3D structures that comprised cell processes of flat, sheet-like ICs were observed: one was an accordion fold-like structure and the other was a rod-shaped structure. ICs were located parallel to the epithelium and were connected to each other via gap junctions or adherens junctions. Moreover, multiple sphere-shaped extracellular vesicle-like structures were frequently observed around the ICs. The ICs formed a complex 3D network comprising sheet-like cytoplasm and multiple cell processes with different 3D structures. From this morphological study, we noted that ICs within the lamina propria of murine vas deferens may be involved in signal transmission between the epithelium and smooth muscle cells by physical interaction and by exchanging extracellular vesicles.
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spelling doaj.art-9e2eca84c3964ce8b935f29bc869c6492022-12-22T03:21:56ZengNature PortfolioScientific Reports2045-23222022-06-0112111110.1038/s41598-022-13245-7Three-dimensional analysis of interstitial cells in the lamina propria of the murine vas deferens by confocal laser scanning microscopy and FIB/SEMTasuku Hiroshige0Kei-Ichiro Uemura1Shingo Hirashima2Akinobu Togo3Keisuke Ohta4Kei-Ichiro Nakamura5Tsukasa Igawa6Department of Urology, Kurume University School of MedicineDepartment of Urology, Kurume University School of MedicineDivision Microscopic and Development Anatomy, Department of Anatomy, Kurume University School of MedicineAdvanced Imaging Research Center, Kurume University School of MedicineDivision Microscopic and Development Anatomy, Department of Anatomy, Kurume University School of MedicineCognitive and Molecular Research Institute of Brain Diseases, Kurume University School of MedicineDepartment of Urology, Kurume University School of MedicineAbstract The present study aimed to explore the three-dimensional (3D) ultrastructure of interstitial cells (ICs) within the lamina propria of the murine vas deferens and the spatial relationships between epithelial cells and surrounding cells. Focused ion beam scanning electron microscopy and confocal laser scanning microscopy were performed. ICs within the lamina propria had a flat, sheet-like structure of cytoplasm with multiple cellular processes. In addition, two types of 3D structures that comprised cell processes of flat, sheet-like ICs were observed: one was an accordion fold-like structure and the other was a rod-shaped structure. ICs were located parallel to the epithelium and were connected to each other via gap junctions or adherens junctions. Moreover, multiple sphere-shaped extracellular vesicle-like structures were frequently observed around the ICs. The ICs formed a complex 3D network comprising sheet-like cytoplasm and multiple cell processes with different 3D structures. From this morphological study, we noted that ICs within the lamina propria of murine vas deferens may be involved in signal transmission between the epithelium and smooth muscle cells by physical interaction and by exchanging extracellular vesicles.https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-13245-7
spellingShingle Tasuku Hiroshige
Kei-Ichiro Uemura
Shingo Hirashima
Akinobu Togo
Keisuke Ohta
Kei-Ichiro Nakamura
Tsukasa Igawa
Three-dimensional analysis of interstitial cells in the lamina propria of the murine vas deferens by confocal laser scanning microscopy and FIB/SEM
Scientific Reports
title Three-dimensional analysis of interstitial cells in the lamina propria of the murine vas deferens by confocal laser scanning microscopy and FIB/SEM
title_full Three-dimensional analysis of interstitial cells in the lamina propria of the murine vas deferens by confocal laser scanning microscopy and FIB/SEM
title_fullStr Three-dimensional analysis of interstitial cells in the lamina propria of the murine vas deferens by confocal laser scanning microscopy and FIB/SEM
title_full_unstemmed Three-dimensional analysis of interstitial cells in the lamina propria of the murine vas deferens by confocal laser scanning microscopy and FIB/SEM
title_short Three-dimensional analysis of interstitial cells in the lamina propria of the murine vas deferens by confocal laser scanning microscopy and FIB/SEM
title_sort three dimensional analysis of interstitial cells in the lamina propria of the murine vas deferens by confocal laser scanning microscopy and fib sem
url https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-022-13245-7
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