The influence of secreted factors and extracellular vesicles in ovarian cancer metastasis

Ovarian cancer cells mainly metastasise within the peritoneal cavity, the lethal consequence of tumour progression in this cancer type. Classically, changes in tumour cells, such as epithelial to mesenchymal transition, involve the down-regulatinon of E-cadherin, activation of extracellular protease...

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Main Authors: Marta Hergueta-Redondo, Héctor Peinado
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020-08-01
Series:EJC Supplements
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1359634919300023
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author Marta Hergueta-Redondo
Héctor Peinado
author_facet Marta Hergueta-Redondo
Héctor Peinado
author_sort Marta Hergueta-Redondo
collection DOAJ
description Ovarian cancer cells mainly metastasise within the peritoneal cavity, the lethal consequence of tumour progression in this cancer type. Classically, changes in tumour cells, such as epithelial to mesenchymal transition, involve the down-regulatinon of E-cadherin, activation of extracellular proteases and integrin-mediated adhesion. However, our current understanding of ovarian tumour progression suggests the implication of both intrinsic and extrinsic factors. It has been proposed that ovarian cancer metastases are a consequence of the crosstalk between cancer cells and the tumour microenvironment by soluble factors and extracellular vesicles. Characterisation of the alterations in both the tumour cells and the surrounding microenvironment has emerged as a new research field to understand ovarian cancer metastasis. In this mini review, we will summarise the most recent findings, focusing our attention on the role of secreted factors and extracellular vesicles in ovarian cancer metastasis.
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spelling doaj.art-9e37508e7d1f45969ca582ce17dbec042022-12-22T01:53:43ZengElsevierEJC Supplements1359-63492020-08-01153848The influence of secreted factors and extracellular vesicles in ovarian cancer metastasisMarta Hergueta-Redondo0Héctor Peinado1Microenvironment and Metastasis Group, Department of Molecular Oncology, Spanish National Cancer Research Center (CNIO), Madrid 28029, SpainCorresponding author:; Microenvironment and Metastasis Group, Department of Molecular Oncology, Spanish National Cancer Research Center (CNIO), Madrid 28029, SpainOvarian cancer cells mainly metastasise within the peritoneal cavity, the lethal consequence of tumour progression in this cancer type. Classically, changes in tumour cells, such as epithelial to mesenchymal transition, involve the down-regulatinon of E-cadherin, activation of extracellular proteases and integrin-mediated adhesion. However, our current understanding of ovarian tumour progression suggests the implication of both intrinsic and extrinsic factors. It has been proposed that ovarian cancer metastases are a consequence of the crosstalk between cancer cells and the tumour microenvironment by soluble factors and extracellular vesicles. Characterisation of the alterations in both the tumour cells and the surrounding microenvironment has emerged as a new research field to understand ovarian cancer metastasis. In this mini review, we will summarise the most recent findings, focusing our attention on the role of secreted factors and extracellular vesicles in ovarian cancer metastasis.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1359634919300023CancerExosomesExtracellular vesiclesMetastasis
spellingShingle Marta Hergueta-Redondo
Héctor Peinado
The influence of secreted factors and extracellular vesicles in ovarian cancer metastasis
EJC Supplements
Cancer
Exosomes
Extracellular vesicles
Metastasis
title The influence of secreted factors and extracellular vesicles in ovarian cancer metastasis
title_full The influence of secreted factors and extracellular vesicles in ovarian cancer metastasis
title_fullStr The influence of secreted factors and extracellular vesicles in ovarian cancer metastasis
title_full_unstemmed The influence of secreted factors and extracellular vesicles in ovarian cancer metastasis
title_short The influence of secreted factors and extracellular vesicles in ovarian cancer metastasis
title_sort influence of secreted factors and extracellular vesicles in ovarian cancer metastasis
topic Cancer
Exosomes
Extracellular vesicles
Metastasis
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1359634919300023
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