Design and Evaluation of a Measurement Procedure to obtain the Electric Permittivity and the Magnetic Permeability

This article presents an implementation of the transmission/reflection line method to determine the intrinsic electromagnetic properties of unknown materials with relative magentic permeability not equal to one. With a vector network analyser (VNA) the forwardand back-scattered energy are measured t...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Inga Leonie Rittner, Walter Gustavo Fano
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad de Buenos Aires 2018-06-01
Series:Revista Elektrón
Subjects:
Online Access:http://elektron.fi.uba.ar/index.php/elektron/article/view/38
_version_ 1811271788702728192
author Inga Leonie Rittner
Walter Gustavo Fano
author_facet Inga Leonie Rittner
Walter Gustavo Fano
author_sort Inga Leonie Rittner
collection DOAJ
description This article presents an implementation of the transmission/reflection line method to determine the intrinsic electromagnetic properties of unknown materials with relative magentic permeability not equal to one. With a vector network analyser (VNA) the forwardand back-scattered energy are measured to simultaneously extract the electric permittivity and magenetic permeability. The classic Nicolson-Ross-Weir extraction technique in frequency domain is explained in detail and presented such that the equations can be easily implemented by open-source post-processing with GNU Octave. The shift in phase reference planes and connector calibration measurements are performed such that a very low-cost VNA without de-embedding function can be used. A coaxial transmission line with N type female connectors is used providing a low-cost, easy to manufacture solution of a sample holder. The measurement procedure is valid from 2 MHz to 6 GHz, whereas the preliminary results are shown in the GHz range from 1 to 6 GHz. The article also comments on the sample preparation especially the thickness of the material slab.
first_indexed 2024-04-12T22:27:27Z
format Article
id doaj.art-9e3b1625e5f047c6bddbafdcb8c0352d
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2525-0159
2525-0159
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-12T22:27:27Z
publishDate 2018-06-01
publisher Universidad de Buenos Aires
record_format Article
series Revista Elektrón
spelling doaj.art-9e3b1625e5f047c6bddbafdcb8c0352d2022-12-22T03:14:06ZengUniversidad de Buenos AiresRevista Elektrón2525-01592525-01592018-06-0121303822Design and Evaluation of a Measurement Procedure to obtain the Electric Permittivity and the Magnetic PermeabilityInga Leonie Rittner0Walter Gustavo Fano1Hamburg University of TechnologyFacultad de Ingeniería UBAThis article presents an implementation of the transmission/reflection line method to determine the intrinsic electromagnetic properties of unknown materials with relative magentic permeability not equal to one. With a vector network analyser (VNA) the forwardand back-scattered energy are measured to simultaneously extract the electric permittivity and magenetic permeability. The classic Nicolson-Ross-Weir extraction technique in frequency domain is explained in detail and presented such that the equations can be easily implemented by open-source post-processing with GNU Octave. The shift in phase reference planes and connector calibration measurements are performed such that a very low-cost VNA without de-embedding function can be used. A coaxial transmission line with N type female connectors is used providing a low-cost, easy to manufacture solution of a sample holder. The measurement procedure is valid from 2 MHz to 6 GHz, whereas the preliminary results are shown in the GHz range from 1 to 6 GHz. The article also comments on the sample preparation especially the thickness of the material slab.http://elektron.fi.uba.ar/index.php/elektron/article/view/38transmission lineparameter extractioncalibration
spellingShingle Inga Leonie Rittner
Walter Gustavo Fano
Design and Evaluation of a Measurement Procedure to obtain the Electric Permittivity and the Magnetic Permeability
Revista Elektrón
transmission line
parameter extraction
calibration
title Design and Evaluation of a Measurement Procedure to obtain the Electric Permittivity and the Magnetic Permeability
title_full Design and Evaluation of a Measurement Procedure to obtain the Electric Permittivity and the Magnetic Permeability
title_fullStr Design and Evaluation of a Measurement Procedure to obtain the Electric Permittivity and the Magnetic Permeability
title_full_unstemmed Design and Evaluation of a Measurement Procedure to obtain the Electric Permittivity and the Magnetic Permeability
title_short Design and Evaluation of a Measurement Procedure to obtain the Electric Permittivity and the Magnetic Permeability
title_sort design and evaluation of a measurement procedure to obtain the electric permittivity and the magnetic permeability
topic transmission line
parameter extraction
calibration
url http://elektron.fi.uba.ar/index.php/elektron/article/view/38
work_keys_str_mv AT ingaleonierittner designandevaluationofameasurementproceduretoobtaintheelectricpermittivityandthemagneticpermeability
AT waltergustavofano designandevaluationofameasurementproceduretoobtaintheelectricpermittivityandthemagneticpermeability