A Review on Digestive System of <i>Rhynchophorus ferrugineus</i> as Potential Target to Develop Control Strategies
<i>Rhynchophorus ferrugineus,</i> commonly known as red palm weevil (RPW), is a high-risk insect pest that has become a threat to many important palm species. There are several dominant factors that lead to the successful infestation of RPW, including its stealthy lifestyle, highly chiti...
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MDPI AG
2023-05-01
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Series: | Insects |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4450/14/6/506 |
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author | Ahmad-Faris Seman-Kamarulzaman Faizatul Atikah Pariamiskal Amiratul Nabihah Azidi Maizom Hassan |
author_facet | Ahmad-Faris Seman-Kamarulzaman Faizatul Atikah Pariamiskal Amiratul Nabihah Azidi Maizom Hassan |
author_sort | Ahmad-Faris Seman-Kamarulzaman |
collection | DOAJ |
description | <i>Rhynchophorus ferrugineus,</i> commonly known as red palm weevil (RPW), is a high-risk insect pest that has become a threat to many important palm species. There are several dominant factors that lead to the successful infestation of RPW, including its stealthy lifestyle, highly chitinized mouthpart, and high fecundity rate. Due to that, millions of dollars of losses have been suffered by many countries invaded by RPW. Several methods have been designed to control its invasion, including the usage of insecticides, but many cause resistance and environmental pollution. Therefore, an environmentally friendly insecticide that targets specific systems or pathways in RPW is urgently needed. One of the potential targets is the digestive system of RPW, as it is the major interface between the insect and its plant host. The related knowledge of RPW’s digestive system, such as the anatomy, microflora, transcriptomic analysis, and proteomic analysis, is important to understand its effects on RPW’s survival. Several data from different omics regarding the digestive systems of RPW have been published in separate reports. Some of the potential targets have been reported to be inhibited by certain potential insecticides, while other targets have not yet been tested with any inhibitors. Hence, this review may lead to a better understanding on managing infestations of RPW using the system biology approach for its digestive system. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-11T02:19:35Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-9e3b80b7c5244815b1f7b83b8ed523ed |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2075-4450 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T02:19:35Z |
publishDate | 2023-05-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Insects |
spelling | doaj.art-9e3b80b7c5244815b1f7b83b8ed523ed2023-11-18T10:55:46ZengMDPI AGInsects2075-44502023-05-0114650610.3390/insects14060506A Review on Digestive System of <i>Rhynchophorus ferrugineus</i> as Potential Target to Develop Control StrategiesAhmad-Faris Seman-Kamarulzaman0Faizatul Atikah Pariamiskal1Amiratul Nabihah Azidi2Maizom Hassan3Institute of Systems Biology, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi 43600, Selangor, MalaysiaInstitute of Systems Biology, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi 43600, Selangor, MalaysiaInstitute of Systems Biology, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi 43600, Selangor, MalaysiaInstitute of Systems Biology, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi 43600, Selangor, Malaysia<i>Rhynchophorus ferrugineus,</i> commonly known as red palm weevil (RPW), is a high-risk insect pest that has become a threat to many important palm species. There are several dominant factors that lead to the successful infestation of RPW, including its stealthy lifestyle, highly chitinized mouthpart, and high fecundity rate. Due to that, millions of dollars of losses have been suffered by many countries invaded by RPW. Several methods have been designed to control its invasion, including the usage of insecticides, but many cause resistance and environmental pollution. Therefore, an environmentally friendly insecticide that targets specific systems or pathways in RPW is urgently needed. One of the potential targets is the digestive system of RPW, as it is the major interface between the insect and its plant host. The related knowledge of RPW’s digestive system, such as the anatomy, microflora, transcriptomic analysis, and proteomic analysis, is important to understand its effects on RPW’s survival. Several data from different omics regarding the digestive systems of RPW have been published in separate reports. Some of the potential targets have been reported to be inhibited by certain potential insecticides, while other targets have not yet been tested with any inhibitors. Hence, this review may lead to a better understanding on managing infestations of RPW using the system biology approach for its digestive system.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4450/14/6/506red palm weevilgutpotential approachpest managementomics |
spellingShingle | Ahmad-Faris Seman-Kamarulzaman Faizatul Atikah Pariamiskal Amiratul Nabihah Azidi Maizom Hassan A Review on Digestive System of <i>Rhynchophorus ferrugineus</i> as Potential Target to Develop Control Strategies Insects red palm weevil gut potential approach pest management omics |
title | A Review on Digestive System of <i>Rhynchophorus ferrugineus</i> as Potential Target to Develop Control Strategies |
title_full | A Review on Digestive System of <i>Rhynchophorus ferrugineus</i> as Potential Target to Develop Control Strategies |
title_fullStr | A Review on Digestive System of <i>Rhynchophorus ferrugineus</i> as Potential Target to Develop Control Strategies |
title_full_unstemmed | A Review on Digestive System of <i>Rhynchophorus ferrugineus</i> as Potential Target to Develop Control Strategies |
title_short | A Review on Digestive System of <i>Rhynchophorus ferrugineus</i> as Potential Target to Develop Control Strategies |
title_sort | review on digestive system of i rhynchophorus ferrugineus i as potential target to develop control strategies |
topic | red palm weevil gut potential approach pest management omics |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4450/14/6/506 |
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