A Review on Digestive System of <i>Rhynchophorus ferrugineus</i> as Potential Target to Develop Control Strategies

<i>Rhynchophorus ferrugineus,</i> commonly known as red palm weevil (RPW), is a high-risk insect pest that has become a threat to many important palm species. There are several dominant factors that lead to the successful infestation of RPW, including its stealthy lifestyle, highly chiti...

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Main Authors: Ahmad-Faris Seman-Kamarulzaman, Faizatul Atikah Pariamiskal, Amiratul Nabihah Azidi, Maizom Hassan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-05-01
Series:Insects
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4450/14/6/506
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author Ahmad-Faris Seman-Kamarulzaman
Faizatul Atikah Pariamiskal
Amiratul Nabihah Azidi
Maizom Hassan
author_facet Ahmad-Faris Seman-Kamarulzaman
Faizatul Atikah Pariamiskal
Amiratul Nabihah Azidi
Maizom Hassan
author_sort Ahmad-Faris Seman-Kamarulzaman
collection DOAJ
description <i>Rhynchophorus ferrugineus,</i> commonly known as red palm weevil (RPW), is a high-risk insect pest that has become a threat to many important palm species. There are several dominant factors that lead to the successful infestation of RPW, including its stealthy lifestyle, highly chitinized mouthpart, and high fecundity rate. Due to that, millions of dollars of losses have been suffered by many countries invaded by RPW. Several methods have been designed to control its invasion, including the usage of insecticides, but many cause resistance and environmental pollution. Therefore, an environmentally friendly insecticide that targets specific systems or pathways in RPW is urgently needed. One of the potential targets is the digestive system of RPW, as it is the major interface between the insect and its plant host. The related knowledge of RPW’s digestive system, such as the anatomy, microflora, transcriptomic analysis, and proteomic analysis, is important to understand its effects on RPW’s survival. Several data from different omics regarding the digestive systems of RPW have been published in separate reports. Some of the potential targets have been reported to be inhibited by certain potential insecticides, while other targets have not yet been tested with any inhibitors. Hence, this review may lead to a better understanding on managing infestations of RPW using the system biology approach for its digestive system.
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spelling doaj.art-9e3b80b7c5244815b1f7b83b8ed523ed2023-11-18T10:55:46ZengMDPI AGInsects2075-44502023-05-0114650610.3390/insects14060506A Review on Digestive System of <i>Rhynchophorus ferrugineus</i> as Potential Target to Develop Control StrategiesAhmad-Faris Seman-Kamarulzaman0Faizatul Atikah Pariamiskal1Amiratul Nabihah Azidi2Maizom Hassan3Institute of Systems Biology, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi 43600, Selangor, MalaysiaInstitute of Systems Biology, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi 43600, Selangor, MalaysiaInstitute of Systems Biology, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi 43600, Selangor, MalaysiaInstitute of Systems Biology, Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia, Bangi 43600, Selangor, Malaysia<i>Rhynchophorus ferrugineus,</i> commonly known as red palm weevil (RPW), is a high-risk insect pest that has become a threat to many important palm species. There are several dominant factors that lead to the successful infestation of RPW, including its stealthy lifestyle, highly chitinized mouthpart, and high fecundity rate. Due to that, millions of dollars of losses have been suffered by many countries invaded by RPW. Several methods have been designed to control its invasion, including the usage of insecticides, but many cause resistance and environmental pollution. Therefore, an environmentally friendly insecticide that targets specific systems or pathways in RPW is urgently needed. One of the potential targets is the digestive system of RPW, as it is the major interface between the insect and its plant host. The related knowledge of RPW’s digestive system, such as the anatomy, microflora, transcriptomic analysis, and proteomic analysis, is important to understand its effects on RPW’s survival. Several data from different omics regarding the digestive systems of RPW have been published in separate reports. Some of the potential targets have been reported to be inhibited by certain potential insecticides, while other targets have not yet been tested with any inhibitors. Hence, this review may lead to a better understanding on managing infestations of RPW using the system biology approach for its digestive system.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4450/14/6/506red palm weevilgutpotential approachpest managementomics
spellingShingle Ahmad-Faris Seman-Kamarulzaman
Faizatul Atikah Pariamiskal
Amiratul Nabihah Azidi
Maizom Hassan
A Review on Digestive System of <i>Rhynchophorus ferrugineus</i> as Potential Target to Develop Control Strategies
Insects
red palm weevil
gut
potential approach
pest management
omics
title A Review on Digestive System of <i>Rhynchophorus ferrugineus</i> as Potential Target to Develop Control Strategies
title_full A Review on Digestive System of <i>Rhynchophorus ferrugineus</i> as Potential Target to Develop Control Strategies
title_fullStr A Review on Digestive System of <i>Rhynchophorus ferrugineus</i> as Potential Target to Develop Control Strategies
title_full_unstemmed A Review on Digestive System of <i>Rhynchophorus ferrugineus</i> as Potential Target to Develop Control Strategies
title_short A Review on Digestive System of <i>Rhynchophorus ferrugineus</i> as Potential Target to Develop Control Strategies
title_sort review on digestive system of i rhynchophorus ferrugineus i as potential target to develop control strategies
topic red palm weevil
gut
potential approach
pest management
omics
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4450/14/6/506
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