From an element to a composition: Reconstruction of a vault of terracotta tubes from Timacum Minus, Serbia

The renewal of the archaeological excavations of Timacum Minus in 2019 initiated extensive analyses and an additional interpretation of the results of previous excavations of its buildings. One of the buildings outside the fortification has attracted special attention, because of both its...

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Main Authors: Bjelić Igor, Nikolić Emilija
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: Institute of Archaeology, Belgrade, Serbia 2020-01-01
Series:Starinar
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0350-0241/2020/0350-02412070173B.pdf
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author Bjelić Igor
Nikolić Emilija
author_facet Bjelić Igor
Nikolić Emilija
author_sort Bjelić Igor
collection DOAJ
description The renewal of the archaeological excavations of Timacum Minus in 2019 initiated extensive analyses and an additional interpretation of the results of previous excavations of its buildings. One of the buildings outside the fortification has attracted special attention, because of both its constructive solutions and its dimensions. Although the archaeological research of “the building with a hypocaust” has never been completed, there are enough discovered segments that indicate the applied building techniques and constructions. In addition to under-floor and wall heating systems, this building had vaults built of terracotta tubes. The rarely discovered and insufficiently documented examples of this type of vaulted structure in Roman architecture in south-eastern Europe necessitate a deeper analysis of their remains in Timacum Minus, with the aim of obtaining relevant information important not only for the reconstruction of the construction process and appearance of “the building with a hypocaust”, but also for future architectural analyses of Roman buildings in the territory of Serbia and in the surrounding region.
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spelling doaj.art-9e3f223d6a4b4382bd172c2c068383592022-12-21T22:00:59ZdeuInstitute of Archaeology, Belgrade, SerbiaStarinar0350-02412406-07392020-01-0120207017319910.2298/STA2070173B0350-02412070173BFrom an element to a composition: Reconstruction of a vault of terracotta tubes from Timacum Minus, SerbiaBjelić Igor0Nikolić Emilija1Institute of Archaeology, BelgradeInstitute of Archaeology, BelgradeThe renewal of the archaeological excavations of Timacum Minus in 2019 initiated extensive analyses and an additional interpretation of the results of previous excavations of its buildings. One of the buildings outside the fortification has attracted special attention, because of both its constructive solutions and its dimensions. Although the archaeological research of “the building with a hypocaust” has never been completed, there are enough discovered segments that indicate the applied building techniques and constructions. In addition to under-floor and wall heating systems, this building had vaults built of terracotta tubes. The rarely discovered and insufficiently documented examples of this type of vaulted structure in Roman architecture in south-eastern Europe necessitate a deeper analysis of their remains in Timacum Minus, with the aim of obtaining relevant information important not only for the reconstruction of the construction process and appearance of “the building with a hypocaust”, but also for future architectural analyses of Roman buildings in the territory of Serbia and in the surrounding region.http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0350-0241/2020/0350-02412070173B.pdfvaultsvaulting tubesterracotta tubestubi fittilitimacum minusbuilding techniquesroman architecturelate antique architectureseveran periodsouth-eastern europe
spellingShingle Bjelić Igor
Nikolić Emilija
From an element to a composition: Reconstruction of a vault of terracotta tubes from Timacum Minus, Serbia
Starinar
vaults
vaulting tubes
terracotta tubes
tubi fittili
timacum minus
building techniques
roman architecture
late antique architecture
severan period
south-eastern europe
title From an element to a composition: Reconstruction of a vault of terracotta tubes from Timacum Minus, Serbia
title_full From an element to a composition: Reconstruction of a vault of terracotta tubes from Timacum Minus, Serbia
title_fullStr From an element to a composition: Reconstruction of a vault of terracotta tubes from Timacum Minus, Serbia
title_full_unstemmed From an element to a composition: Reconstruction of a vault of terracotta tubes from Timacum Minus, Serbia
title_short From an element to a composition: Reconstruction of a vault of terracotta tubes from Timacum Minus, Serbia
title_sort from an element to a composition reconstruction of a vault of terracotta tubes from timacum minus serbia
topic vaults
vaulting tubes
terracotta tubes
tubi fittili
timacum minus
building techniques
roman architecture
late antique architecture
severan period
south-eastern europe
url http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0350-0241/2020/0350-02412070173B.pdf
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