Are Saliva Tests Important in the Prediction of Carious Disease?

(1) Background: The appearance and progression of carious lesions represent a complex phenomenon of interactions of microbial factors (the action of bacteria on the tooth), of the factors related to the host, to the diet, and to the time factor. Which hasan influence on the rate of microbismof the o...

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Main Authors: Daniela Luminita Ichim, Liliana Sachelarie, Gabriela Calin, Alexandra Burlui
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-06-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/13/5932
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author Daniela Luminita Ichim
Liliana Sachelarie
Gabriela Calin
Alexandra Burlui
author_facet Daniela Luminita Ichim
Liliana Sachelarie
Gabriela Calin
Alexandra Burlui
author_sort Daniela Luminita Ichim
collection DOAJ
description (1) Background: The appearance and progression of carious lesions represent a complex phenomenon of interactions of microbial factors (the action of bacteria on the tooth), of the factors related to the host, to the diet, and to the time factor. Which hasan influence on the rate of microbismof the oral cavity on the installation of carious disease? (2) Methods: In order to correctly assess the cariogenic risk of an individual, it is recommended to perform twoor more tests based on different principles (microbiological, clinical, epidemiological). The representative data series for the investigation were analyzed statistically and by applying the Pearson correlation test considering the coefficient of determination R for all pairs of data series. (3) Results: Salivary tests played animportant role in establishing control sessions, in carrying out prophylactic caries therapy, and establishing prognosis. The existence of a statistical associationwas confirmed between the prevalence of dental caries and the results of salivary tests for the study group. (4) Conclusions: The results of the saliva tests can be used in oral health promotion.
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spelling doaj.art-9e40fc3e465c4a6eac96efbd19d643252023-11-22T01:47:15ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172021-06-011113593210.3390/app11135932Are Saliva Tests Important in the Prediction of Carious Disease?Daniela Luminita Ichim0Liliana Sachelarie1Gabriela Calin2Alexandra Burlui3Faculty of Medical Dentistry, “Apollonia” University of Iasi, 2 Muzicii Str., 700399 Iasi, RomaniaFaculty of Medical Dentistry, “Apollonia” University of Iasi, 2 Muzicii Str., 700399 Iasi, RomaniaFaculty of Medical Dentistry, “Apollonia” University of Iasi, 2 Muzicii Str., 700399 Iasi, RomaniaDepartment of Rheumatology and Physiotherapy, “Grigore T. Popa” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 700115 Iaşi, Romania(1) Background: The appearance and progression of carious lesions represent a complex phenomenon of interactions of microbial factors (the action of bacteria on the tooth), of the factors related to the host, to the diet, and to the time factor. Which hasan influence on the rate of microbismof the oral cavity on the installation of carious disease? (2) Methods: In order to correctly assess the cariogenic risk of an individual, it is recommended to perform twoor more tests based on different principles (microbiological, clinical, epidemiological). The representative data series for the investigation were analyzed statistically and by applying the Pearson correlation test considering the coefficient of determination R for all pairs of data series. (3) Results: Salivary tests played animportant role in establishing control sessions, in carrying out prophylactic caries therapy, and establishing prognosis. The existence of a statistical associationwas confirmed between the prevalence of dental caries and the results of salivary tests for the study group. (4) Conclusions: The results of the saliva tests can be used in oral health promotion.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/13/5932<i>Streptococcus mutans</i><i>lactobacilli</i>salivary testsdentistrypreventiondental caries
spellingShingle Daniela Luminita Ichim
Liliana Sachelarie
Gabriela Calin
Alexandra Burlui
Are Saliva Tests Important in the Prediction of Carious Disease?
Applied Sciences
<i>Streptococcus mutans</i>
<i>lactobacilli</i>
salivary tests
dentistry
prevention
dental caries
title Are Saliva Tests Important in the Prediction of Carious Disease?
title_full Are Saliva Tests Important in the Prediction of Carious Disease?
title_fullStr Are Saliva Tests Important in the Prediction of Carious Disease?
title_full_unstemmed Are Saliva Tests Important in the Prediction of Carious Disease?
title_short Are Saliva Tests Important in the Prediction of Carious Disease?
title_sort are saliva tests important in the prediction of carious disease
topic <i>Streptococcus mutans</i>
<i>lactobacilli</i>
salivary tests
dentistry
prevention
dental caries
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/13/5932
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