Sand-Dust Image Enhancement Using Chromatic Variance Consistency and Gamma Correction-Based Dehazing

In sand-dust environments, the low quality of images captured outdoors adversely affects many remote-based image processing and computer vision systems, because of severe color casts, low contrast, and poor visibility of sand-dust images. In such cases, conventional color correction methods do not g...

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Main Authors: Jong-Ju Jeon, Tae-Hee Park, Il-Kyu Eom
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-11-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/23/9048
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author Jong-Ju Jeon
Tae-Hee Park
Il-Kyu Eom
author_facet Jong-Ju Jeon
Tae-Hee Park
Il-Kyu Eom
author_sort Jong-Ju Jeon
collection DOAJ
description In sand-dust environments, the low quality of images captured outdoors adversely affects many remote-based image processing and computer vision systems, because of severe color casts, low contrast, and poor visibility of sand-dust images. In such cases, conventional color correction methods do not guarantee appropriate performance in outdoor computer vision applications. In this paper, we present a novel color correction and dehazing algorithm for sand-dust image enhancement. First, we propose an effective color correction method that preserves the consistency of the chromatic variances and maintains the coincidence of the chromatic means. Next, a transmission map for image dehazing is estimated using the gamma correction for the enhancement of color-corrected sand-dust images. Finally, a cross-correlation-based chromatic histogram shift algorithm is proposed to reduce the reddish artifacts in the enhanced images. We performed extensive experiments for various sand-dust images and compared the performance of the proposed method to that of several existing state-of-the-art enhancement methods. The simulation results indicated that the proposed enhancement scheme outperforms the existing approaches in terms of both subjective and objective qualities.
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spelling doaj.art-9e43cb49913b430dbc84ba5833e03cd42023-11-24T12:07:36ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202022-11-012223904810.3390/s22239048Sand-Dust Image Enhancement Using Chromatic Variance Consistency and Gamma Correction-Based DehazingJong-Ju Jeon0Tae-Hee Park1Il-Kyu Eom2Department of Electronics Engineering, Pusan National University, 2 Busandaehak-ro 63 Beon-gil, Busan 46241, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Mechatronics Engineering, Tongmyong University, 428 Sinseon-ro, Nam-gu, Busan 48520, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Electronics Engineering, Pusan National University, 2 Busandaehak-ro 63 Beon-gil, Busan 46241, Republic of KoreaIn sand-dust environments, the low quality of images captured outdoors adversely affects many remote-based image processing and computer vision systems, because of severe color casts, low contrast, and poor visibility of sand-dust images. In such cases, conventional color correction methods do not guarantee appropriate performance in outdoor computer vision applications. In this paper, we present a novel color correction and dehazing algorithm for sand-dust image enhancement. First, we propose an effective color correction method that preserves the consistency of the chromatic variances and maintains the coincidence of the chromatic means. Next, a transmission map for image dehazing is estimated using the gamma correction for the enhancement of color-corrected sand-dust images. Finally, a cross-correlation-based chromatic histogram shift algorithm is proposed to reduce the reddish artifacts in the enhanced images. We performed extensive experiments for various sand-dust images and compared the performance of the proposed method to that of several existing state-of-the-art enhancement methods. The simulation results indicated that the proposed enhancement scheme outperforms the existing approaches in terms of both subjective and objective qualities.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/23/9048sand-dust image enhancementchromatic variance consistencydehazinggamma correctioncross-correlationcolor correction
spellingShingle Jong-Ju Jeon
Tae-Hee Park
Il-Kyu Eom
Sand-Dust Image Enhancement Using Chromatic Variance Consistency and Gamma Correction-Based Dehazing
Sensors
sand-dust image enhancement
chromatic variance consistency
dehazing
gamma correction
cross-correlation
color correction
title Sand-Dust Image Enhancement Using Chromatic Variance Consistency and Gamma Correction-Based Dehazing
title_full Sand-Dust Image Enhancement Using Chromatic Variance Consistency and Gamma Correction-Based Dehazing
title_fullStr Sand-Dust Image Enhancement Using Chromatic Variance Consistency and Gamma Correction-Based Dehazing
title_full_unstemmed Sand-Dust Image Enhancement Using Chromatic Variance Consistency and Gamma Correction-Based Dehazing
title_short Sand-Dust Image Enhancement Using Chromatic Variance Consistency and Gamma Correction-Based Dehazing
title_sort sand dust image enhancement using chromatic variance consistency and gamma correction based dehazing
topic sand-dust image enhancement
chromatic variance consistency
dehazing
gamma correction
cross-correlation
color correction
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/22/23/9048
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AT taeheepark sanddustimageenhancementusingchromaticvarianceconsistencyandgammacorrectionbaseddehazing
AT ilkyueom sanddustimageenhancementusingchromaticvarianceconsistencyandgammacorrectionbaseddehazing