Locating Underground Pipe Using Wideband Chaotic Ground Penetrating Radar

An experimental wideband chaotic ground penetrating radar is proposed to locate underground pipes. A chaotic signal with a bandwidth of 1.56 GHz is utilized as the probe signal. The localization of the pipes is achieved by correlating the chaotic echo signal with its delayed duplicate and back-proje...

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Main Authors: Jingxia Li, Tian Guo, Henry Leung, Hang Xu, Li Liu, Bingjie Wang, Yang Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-07-01
Series:Sensors
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/19/13/2913
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author Jingxia Li
Tian Guo
Henry Leung
Hang Xu
Li Liu
Bingjie Wang
Yang Liu
author_facet Jingxia Li
Tian Guo
Henry Leung
Hang Xu
Li Liu
Bingjie Wang
Yang Liu
author_sort Jingxia Li
collection DOAJ
description An experimental wideband chaotic ground penetrating radar is proposed to locate underground pipes. A chaotic signal with a bandwidth of 1.56 GHz is utilized as the probe signal. The localization of the pipes is achieved by correlating the chaotic echo signal with its delayed duplicate and back-projection algorithm. Experimental results demonstrate that plastic pipe, metallic pipe, and multiple pipes can be located with a range resolution of 10 cm. Limited by the height of the sand, the detectable range is estimated to be 0.7 m for both the plastic pipes and the metallic pipes when the transmitting power is −12 dBm. The proposed system has the potential to detect buried pipes, and it is suitable for geological and civil engineering applications.
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spelling doaj.art-9e480e0841504c7996875b44ce28d5a82022-12-22T03:18:39ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202019-07-011913291310.3390/s19132913s19132913Locating Underground Pipe Using Wideband Chaotic Ground Penetrating RadarJingxia Li0Tian Guo1Henry Leung2Hang Xu3Li Liu4Bingjie Wang5Yang Liu6Key Laboratory of Advanced Transducers & Intelligent Control System, Ministry of Education and Shanxi Province, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, ChinaKey Laboratory of Advanced Transducers & Intelligent Control System, Ministry of Education and Shanxi Province, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, ChinaDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Calgary, University Drive, N.W., Calgary, AB 2500, CanadaKey Laboratory of Advanced Transducers & Intelligent Control System, Ministry of Education and Shanxi Province, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, ChinaKey Laboratory of Advanced Transducers & Intelligent Control System, Ministry of Education and Shanxi Province, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, ChinaKey Laboratory of Advanced Transducers & Intelligent Control System, Ministry of Education and Shanxi Province, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, ChinaKey Laboratory of Advanced Transducers & Intelligent Control System, Ministry of Education and Shanxi Province, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, ChinaAn experimental wideband chaotic ground penetrating radar is proposed to locate underground pipes. A chaotic signal with a bandwidth of 1.56 GHz is utilized as the probe signal. The localization of the pipes is achieved by correlating the chaotic echo signal with its delayed duplicate and back-projection algorithm. Experimental results demonstrate that plastic pipe, metallic pipe, and multiple pipes can be located with a range resolution of 10 cm. Limited by the height of the sand, the detectable range is estimated to be 0.7 m for both the plastic pipes and the metallic pipes when the transmitting power is −12 dBm. The proposed system has the potential to detect buried pipes, and it is suitable for geological and civil engineering applications.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/19/13/2913ground penetrating radarchaotic signalpipe locationplastic pipe location
spellingShingle Jingxia Li
Tian Guo
Henry Leung
Hang Xu
Li Liu
Bingjie Wang
Yang Liu
Locating Underground Pipe Using Wideband Chaotic Ground Penetrating Radar
Sensors
ground penetrating radar
chaotic signal
pipe location
plastic pipe location
title Locating Underground Pipe Using Wideband Chaotic Ground Penetrating Radar
title_full Locating Underground Pipe Using Wideband Chaotic Ground Penetrating Radar
title_fullStr Locating Underground Pipe Using Wideband Chaotic Ground Penetrating Radar
title_full_unstemmed Locating Underground Pipe Using Wideband Chaotic Ground Penetrating Radar
title_short Locating Underground Pipe Using Wideband Chaotic Ground Penetrating Radar
title_sort locating underground pipe using wideband chaotic ground penetrating radar
topic ground penetrating radar
chaotic signal
pipe location
plastic pipe location
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/19/13/2913
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AT hangxu locatingundergroundpipeusingwidebandchaoticgroundpenetratingradar
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