Australian local government policies on creating a healthy, sustainable, and equitable food system: analysis in New South Wales and Victoria

Abstract Objective: To analyse local government (LG) policies concerned with creating a healthy, sustainable and equitable food system. Methods: All relevant policies on LG websites were identified and analysed against a framework of 34 recommendations for LG action on food system issues. Results: A...

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Main Authors: Amy Carrad, Ikerne Aguirre‐Bielschowsky, Belinda Reeve, Nick Rose, Karen Charlton
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-06-01
Series:Australian and New Zealand Journal of Public Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1111/1753-6405.13239
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author Amy Carrad
Ikerne Aguirre‐Bielschowsky
Belinda Reeve
Nick Rose
Karen Charlton
author_facet Amy Carrad
Ikerne Aguirre‐Bielschowsky
Belinda Reeve
Nick Rose
Karen Charlton
author_sort Amy Carrad
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Objective: To analyse local government (LG) policies concerned with creating a healthy, sustainable and equitable food system. Methods: All relevant policies on LG websites were identified and analysed against a framework of 34 recommendations for LG action on food system issues. Results: A total of 13 of 207 (New South Wales 128, Victoria 79) LGs had dedicated food system policies. Most actions on food system issues were in general (non‐food specific) policies. Most LGs acted on food safety, sustainable local food production, food waste, drinking water access and food system‐related education. Few used economic measures to support the consumption of healthier foods, restricted unhealthy food advertising, developed and implemented dietary guidelines in LG‐managed settings or influenced the opening of unhealthy/healthy retail food outlets. Conclusions: LGs undertook a range of actions relevant to creating a healthy, sustainable and equitable food system. Strategic opportunities for LGs include regulating the sale and marketing of unhealthy food and ensuring policy coherence. Implications for public health: LGs can be supported to act further on food system issues, including through ‘joined‐up’ state and federal policies. Further research should address how relevant LG policies can be developed, implemented and monitored effectively to address the complex challenges created by contemporary food systems.
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spelling doaj.art-9e5a77cfe9ec441187bd6afe2d29e2412023-09-02T16:13:32ZengElsevierAustralian and New Zealand Journal of Public Health1326-02001753-64052022-06-0146333233910.1111/1753-6405.13239Australian local government policies on creating a healthy, sustainable, and equitable food system: analysis in New South Wales and VictoriaAmy Carrad0Ikerne Aguirre‐Bielschowsky1Belinda Reeve2Nick Rose3Karen Charlton4School of Medicine University of Wollongong New South WalesThe University of Sydney Law School New South WalesThe University of Sydney Law School New South WalesWilliam Angliss Institute of TAFE VictoriaSchool of Medicine University of Wollongong New South WalesAbstract Objective: To analyse local government (LG) policies concerned with creating a healthy, sustainable and equitable food system. Methods: All relevant policies on LG websites were identified and analysed against a framework of 34 recommendations for LG action on food system issues. Results: A total of 13 of 207 (New South Wales 128, Victoria 79) LGs had dedicated food system policies. Most actions on food system issues were in general (non‐food specific) policies. Most LGs acted on food safety, sustainable local food production, food waste, drinking water access and food system‐related education. Few used economic measures to support the consumption of healthier foods, restricted unhealthy food advertising, developed and implemented dietary guidelines in LG‐managed settings or influenced the opening of unhealthy/healthy retail food outlets. Conclusions: LGs undertook a range of actions relevant to creating a healthy, sustainable and equitable food system. Strategic opportunities for LGs include regulating the sale and marketing of unhealthy food and ensuring policy coherence. Implications for public health: LGs can be supported to act further on food system issues, including through ‘joined‐up’ state and federal policies. Further research should address how relevant LG policies can be developed, implemented and monitored effectively to address the complex challenges created by contemporary food systems.https://doi.org/10.1111/1753-6405.13239food systemslocal governmentpolicyhealthsustainability
spellingShingle Amy Carrad
Ikerne Aguirre‐Bielschowsky
Belinda Reeve
Nick Rose
Karen Charlton
Australian local government policies on creating a healthy, sustainable, and equitable food system: analysis in New South Wales and Victoria
Australian and New Zealand Journal of Public Health
food systems
local government
policy
health
sustainability
title Australian local government policies on creating a healthy, sustainable, and equitable food system: analysis in New South Wales and Victoria
title_full Australian local government policies on creating a healthy, sustainable, and equitable food system: analysis in New South Wales and Victoria
title_fullStr Australian local government policies on creating a healthy, sustainable, and equitable food system: analysis in New South Wales and Victoria
title_full_unstemmed Australian local government policies on creating a healthy, sustainable, and equitable food system: analysis in New South Wales and Victoria
title_short Australian local government policies on creating a healthy, sustainable, and equitable food system: analysis in New South Wales and Victoria
title_sort australian local government policies on creating a healthy sustainable and equitable food system analysis in new south wales and victoria
topic food systems
local government
policy
health
sustainability
url https://doi.org/10.1111/1753-6405.13239
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