Joule Heating of Ionic Conductors Using Zero-Phase Frequency Alternating Current to Suppress Electrochemical Reactions
It is well known that heat is generated when an electric current passes through an electrical conductor. While various applications in our daily lives and industries utilize the heating of electronic conductors, little attention has been paid to the potential of ionic conductors for heating purposes...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Elsevier
2023-06-01
|
Series: | Engineering |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095809922001552 |
_version_ | 1827805406627364864 |
---|---|
author | Lei Shi Zongyi Han Yixuan Feng Changgeng Zhang Qi Zhang He Zhu Shiping Zhu |
author_facet | Lei Shi Zongyi Han Yixuan Feng Changgeng Zhang Qi Zhang He Zhu Shiping Zhu |
author_sort | Lei Shi |
collection | DOAJ |
description | It is well known that heat is generated when an electric current passes through an electrical conductor. While various applications in our daily lives and industries utilize the heating of electronic conductors, little attention has been paid to the potential of ionic conductors for heating purposes. This is because of the “inevitable” electrochemical reactions, which can result in unwanted electrolysis of conductors, corrosion of electrodes, and surface fouling. This paper reports the Joule heating of ionic conductors without electrochemical reactions. Electricity with a zero-phase frequency is employed to suppress the electrolysis of ionic conductors at high voltages. Demonstrations with various ionic conductors, both liquids and solids, show highly efficient energy conversion free of electrochemical reactions. This heating method is simple, direct, fast, clean, and uniform, and it has great potential in numerous industrial and household applications. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-11T21:25:06Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-9e61caf3b6c247ce9cb442e6e137d0f4 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2095-8099 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T21:25:06Z |
publishDate | 2023-06-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | Article |
series | Engineering |
spelling | doaj.art-9e61caf3b6c247ce9cb442e6e137d0f42023-09-28T05:25:37ZengElsevierEngineering2095-80992023-06-0125138143Joule Heating of Ionic Conductors Using Zero-Phase Frequency Alternating Current to Suppress Electrochemical ReactionsLei Shi0Zongyi Han1Yixuan Feng2Changgeng Zhang3Qi Zhang4He Zhu5Shiping Zhu6School of Science and Engineering, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen 518172, China; School of Materials, Sun Yat-sen University, Shenzhen 518107, ChinaSchool of Science and Engineering, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen 518172, ChinaSchool of Science and Engineering, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen 518172, ChinaSchool of Science and Engineering, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen 518172, ChinaSchool of Science and Engineering, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen 518172, ChinaSchool of Science and Engineering, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen 518172, ChinaSchool of Science and Engineering, The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen 518172, China; Corresponding author.It is well known that heat is generated when an electric current passes through an electrical conductor. While various applications in our daily lives and industries utilize the heating of electronic conductors, little attention has been paid to the potential of ionic conductors for heating purposes. This is because of the “inevitable” electrochemical reactions, which can result in unwanted electrolysis of conductors, corrosion of electrodes, and surface fouling. This paper reports the Joule heating of ionic conductors without electrochemical reactions. Electricity with a zero-phase frequency is employed to suppress the electrolysis of ionic conductors at high voltages. Demonstrations with various ionic conductors, both liquids and solids, show highly efficient energy conversion free of electrochemical reactions. This heating method is simple, direct, fast, clean, and uniform, and it has great potential in numerous industrial and household applications.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095809922001552Joule heatingIonic conductorsElectrolytesZero-phase frequencyElectrochemical corrosion |
spellingShingle | Lei Shi Zongyi Han Yixuan Feng Changgeng Zhang Qi Zhang He Zhu Shiping Zhu Joule Heating of Ionic Conductors Using Zero-Phase Frequency Alternating Current to Suppress Electrochemical Reactions Engineering Joule heating Ionic conductors Electrolytes Zero-phase frequency Electrochemical corrosion |
title | Joule Heating of Ionic Conductors Using Zero-Phase Frequency Alternating Current to Suppress Electrochemical Reactions |
title_full | Joule Heating of Ionic Conductors Using Zero-Phase Frequency Alternating Current to Suppress Electrochemical Reactions |
title_fullStr | Joule Heating of Ionic Conductors Using Zero-Phase Frequency Alternating Current to Suppress Electrochemical Reactions |
title_full_unstemmed | Joule Heating of Ionic Conductors Using Zero-Phase Frequency Alternating Current to Suppress Electrochemical Reactions |
title_short | Joule Heating of Ionic Conductors Using Zero-Phase Frequency Alternating Current to Suppress Electrochemical Reactions |
title_sort | joule heating of ionic conductors using zero phase frequency alternating current to suppress electrochemical reactions |
topic | Joule heating Ionic conductors Electrolytes Zero-phase frequency Electrochemical corrosion |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2095809922001552 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT leishi jouleheatingofionicconductorsusingzerophasefrequencyalternatingcurrenttosuppresselectrochemicalreactions AT zongyihan jouleheatingofionicconductorsusingzerophasefrequencyalternatingcurrenttosuppresselectrochemicalreactions AT yixuanfeng jouleheatingofionicconductorsusingzerophasefrequencyalternatingcurrenttosuppresselectrochemicalreactions AT changgengzhang jouleheatingofionicconductorsusingzerophasefrequencyalternatingcurrenttosuppresselectrochemicalreactions AT qizhang jouleheatingofionicconductorsusingzerophasefrequencyalternatingcurrenttosuppresselectrochemicalreactions AT hezhu jouleheatingofionicconductorsusingzerophasefrequencyalternatingcurrenttosuppresselectrochemicalreactions AT shipingzhu jouleheatingofionicconductorsusingzerophasefrequencyalternatingcurrenttosuppresselectrochemicalreactions |