Carbon Sequestration via Bituminous Composites Containing Recycled High-Density Polyethylene

This paper presents an innovative bituminous composite containing recycled high-density polyethylene (HDPE) as a means of carbon sequestration. To prepare the composite, rejuvenators and recycled HDPE were introduced to reclaimed asphalt pavement (RAP), separately and in combination. To evaluate eff...

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Main Authors: Peyman Sadeghi, Ahmad Goli, Elham Fini
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2024-03-01
Series:Journal of Composites Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2504-477X/8/3/100
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author Peyman Sadeghi
Ahmad Goli
Elham Fini
author_facet Peyman Sadeghi
Ahmad Goli
Elham Fini
author_sort Peyman Sadeghi
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents an innovative bituminous composite containing recycled high-density polyethylene (HDPE) as a means of carbon sequestration. To prepare the composite, rejuvenators and recycled HDPE were introduced to reclaimed asphalt pavement (RAP), separately and in combination. To evaluate efficacy of rejuvenators, this study used the following three rejuvenators: waste engine oil (WEO), oleic acid (OA), and vacuum bottom (VB). The performance of the bituminous composite containing HDPE and rejuvenators was evaluated using the indirect tensile fatigue test, the rutting resistance test, the resilient modulus test, and the semi-circular bending test. Results showed that applying a combination of rejuvenators and recycled HDPE improved the resistance to fatigue, rutting, and cracking. Particularly, in terms of improving resistance to cracking, OA proved to be the most effective rejuvenator, followed by WEO and VB. In all bituminous composites studied here, the hybrid application of HDPE and rejuvenator proved to be more effective than the rejuvenator or HDPE alone.
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spelling doaj.art-9e61f26bcfc442d48ea1eeabe1bd58402024-03-27T13:48:31ZengMDPI AGJournal of Composites Science2504-477X2024-03-018310010.3390/jcs8030100Carbon Sequestration via Bituminous Composites Containing Recycled High-Density PolyethylenePeyman Sadeghi0Ahmad Goli1Elham Fini2Department of Transportation, University of Isfahan, Isfahan 81746-73441, IranDepartment of Transportation, University of Isfahan, Isfahan 81746-73441, IranSchool of Sustainable Engineering and the Built Environmentt, Arizona State University, 660 S. College Avenue, Tempe, AZ 85287-3005, USAThis paper presents an innovative bituminous composite containing recycled high-density polyethylene (HDPE) as a means of carbon sequestration. To prepare the composite, rejuvenators and recycled HDPE were introduced to reclaimed asphalt pavement (RAP), separately and in combination. To evaluate efficacy of rejuvenators, this study used the following three rejuvenators: waste engine oil (WEO), oleic acid (OA), and vacuum bottom (VB). The performance of the bituminous composite containing HDPE and rejuvenators was evaluated using the indirect tensile fatigue test, the rutting resistance test, the resilient modulus test, and the semi-circular bending test. Results showed that applying a combination of rejuvenators and recycled HDPE improved the resistance to fatigue, rutting, and cracking. Particularly, in terms of improving resistance to cracking, OA proved to be the most effective rejuvenator, followed by WEO and VB. In all bituminous composites studied here, the hybrid application of HDPE and rejuvenator proved to be more effective than the rejuvenator or HDPE alone.https://www.mdpi.com/2504-477X/8/3/100sustainabilitycircular economyreclaimed asphalt pavement (RAP)rejuvenatorrecycled high-density polyethylene
spellingShingle Peyman Sadeghi
Ahmad Goli
Elham Fini
Carbon Sequestration via Bituminous Composites Containing Recycled High-Density Polyethylene
Journal of Composites Science
sustainability
circular economy
reclaimed asphalt pavement (RAP)
rejuvenator
recycled high-density polyethylene
title Carbon Sequestration via Bituminous Composites Containing Recycled High-Density Polyethylene
title_full Carbon Sequestration via Bituminous Composites Containing Recycled High-Density Polyethylene
title_fullStr Carbon Sequestration via Bituminous Composites Containing Recycled High-Density Polyethylene
title_full_unstemmed Carbon Sequestration via Bituminous Composites Containing Recycled High-Density Polyethylene
title_short Carbon Sequestration via Bituminous Composites Containing Recycled High-Density Polyethylene
title_sort carbon sequestration via bituminous composites containing recycled high density polyethylene
topic sustainability
circular economy
reclaimed asphalt pavement (RAP)
rejuvenator
recycled high-density polyethylene
url https://www.mdpi.com/2504-477X/8/3/100
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AT ahmadgoli carbonsequestrationviabituminouscompositescontainingrecycledhighdensitypolyethylene
AT elhamfini carbonsequestrationviabituminouscompositescontainingrecycledhighdensitypolyethylene