Public Participation and Governance Performance in Gender-Imbalanced Central Rural China: The Roles of Trust and Risk Perception

The study investigates the impact of public participation on governance performance in a risk society. A trust-based participatory paradigm is proposed as a viable framework. Using data from a 2018 survey of family planning services in Hubei, China, this study develops hypotheses drawn from causal m...

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Main Authors: Ruixia Song, Shuzhuo Li, Marcus W. Feldman
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-06-01
Series:Social Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0760/10/7/243
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author Ruixia Song
Shuzhuo Li
Marcus W. Feldman
author_facet Ruixia Song
Shuzhuo Li
Marcus W. Feldman
author_sort Ruixia Song
collection DOAJ
description The study investigates the impact of public participation on governance performance in a risk society. A trust-based participatory paradigm is proposed as a viable framework. Using data from a 2018 survey of family planning services in Hubei, China, this study develops hypotheses drawn from causal mechanisms of participatory governance. A structural equation modeling (SEM) approach is employed to disentangle the direct effect of public participation on governance performance from its indirect effect through trust. Moderated multiple regressions (MMR) are conducted to identify the moderating effect of risk perception. The results indicate that public participation is associated with higher perceived quality of family planning services and decreases son preference through the serial mediation effects of trust and perceived quality. Risk perception of gender imbalance magnifies the positive effect of civic autonomy on perceived quality. This paper extends previous research on the governance of gender imbalance and contributes to the literature on the relationship between public participation, trust, risk perception, and governance performance in authoritarian countries.
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spelling doaj.art-9e65638818c84227884b3f73772a8b412023-11-22T01:42:01ZengMDPI AGSocial Sciences2076-07602021-06-0110724310.3390/socsci10070243Public Participation and Governance Performance in Gender-Imbalanced Central Rural China: The Roles of Trust and Risk PerceptionRuixia Song0Shuzhuo Li1Marcus W. Feldman2Institute for Population and Development Studies, School of Public Policy and Administration, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, ChinaInstitute for Population and Development Studies, School of Public Policy and Administration, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, ChinaMorrison Institute for Population and Resource Studies, Department of Biology, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, USAThe study investigates the impact of public participation on governance performance in a risk society. A trust-based participatory paradigm is proposed as a viable framework. Using data from a 2018 survey of family planning services in Hubei, China, this study develops hypotheses drawn from causal mechanisms of participatory governance. A structural equation modeling (SEM) approach is employed to disentangle the direct effect of public participation on governance performance from its indirect effect through trust. Moderated multiple regressions (MMR) are conducted to identify the moderating effect of risk perception. The results indicate that public participation is associated with higher perceived quality of family planning services and decreases son preference through the serial mediation effects of trust and perceived quality. Risk perception of gender imbalance magnifies the positive effect of civic autonomy on perceived quality. This paper extends previous research on the governance of gender imbalance and contributes to the literature on the relationship between public participation, trust, risk perception, and governance performance in authoritarian countries.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0760/10/7/243public participationgovernance performancetrustrisk perceptiongender imbalancefamily planning services
spellingShingle Ruixia Song
Shuzhuo Li
Marcus W. Feldman
Public Participation and Governance Performance in Gender-Imbalanced Central Rural China: The Roles of Trust and Risk Perception
Social Sciences
public participation
governance performance
trust
risk perception
gender imbalance
family planning services
title Public Participation and Governance Performance in Gender-Imbalanced Central Rural China: The Roles of Trust and Risk Perception
title_full Public Participation and Governance Performance in Gender-Imbalanced Central Rural China: The Roles of Trust and Risk Perception
title_fullStr Public Participation and Governance Performance in Gender-Imbalanced Central Rural China: The Roles of Trust and Risk Perception
title_full_unstemmed Public Participation and Governance Performance in Gender-Imbalanced Central Rural China: The Roles of Trust and Risk Perception
title_short Public Participation and Governance Performance in Gender-Imbalanced Central Rural China: The Roles of Trust and Risk Perception
title_sort public participation and governance performance in gender imbalanced central rural china the roles of trust and risk perception
topic public participation
governance performance
trust
risk perception
gender imbalance
family planning services
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0760/10/7/243
work_keys_str_mv AT ruixiasong publicparticipationandgovernanceperformanceingenderimbalancedcentralruralchinatherolesoftrustandriskperception
AT shuzhuoli publicparticipationandgovernanceperformanceingenderimbalancedcentralruralchinatherolesoftrustandriskperception
AT marcuswfeldman publicparticipationandgovernanceperformanceingenderimbalancedcentralruralchinatherolesoftrustandriskperception