Targeting Dengue Virus NS-3 Helicase by Ligand based Pharmacophore Modeling and Structure based Virtual Screening

Dengue fever is an emerging public health concern, with several million viral infections occur annually, for which no effective therapy currently exist. Non-structural protein 3 (NS-3) Helicase encoded by the dengue virus (DENV) is considered as a potential drug target to design new and effective dr...

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Main Authors: Sobia A. Halim, Shanza Khan, Ajmal Khan, Abdul Wadood, Fazal Mabood, Javid Hussain, Ahmed Al-Harrasi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2017-10-01
Series:Frontiers in Chemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fchem.2017.00088/full
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author Sobia A. Halim
Shanza Khan
Ajmal Khan
Ajmal Khan
Abdul Wadood
Fazal Mabood
Javid Hussain
Ahmed Al-Harrasi
author_facet Sobia A. Halim
Shanza Khan
Ajmal Khan
Ajmal Khan
Abdul Wadood
Fazal Mabood
Javid Hussain
Ahmed Al-Harrasi
author_sort Sobia A. Halim
collection DOAJ
description Dengue fever is an emerging public health concern, with several million viral infections occur annually, for which no effective therapy currently exist. Non-structural protein 3 (NS-3) Helicase encoded by the dengue virus (DENV) is considered as a potential drug target to design new and effective drugs against dengue. Helicase is involved in unwinding of dengue RNA. This study was conducted to design new NS-3 Helicase inhibitor by in silico ligand- and structure based approaches. Initially ligand-based pharmacophore model was generated that was used to screen a set of 1201474 compounds collected from ZINC Database. The compounds matched with the pharmacophore model were docked into the active site of NS-3 helicase. Based on docking scores and binding interactions, 25 compounds are suggested to be potential inhibitors of NS3 Helicase. The pharmacokinetic properties of these hits were predicted. The selected hits revealed acceptable ADMET properties. This study identified potential inhibitors of NS-3 Helicase in silico, and can be helpful in the treatment of Dengue.
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spelling doaj.art-9e67272974994b33b3e75430cce614662022-12-22T02:56:58ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Chemistry2296-26462017-10-01510.3389/fchem.2017.00088294746Targeting Dengue Virus NS-3 Helicase by Ligand based Pharmacophore Modeling and Structure based Virtual ScreeningSobia A. Halim0Shanza Khan1Ajmal Khan2Ajmal Khan3Abdul Wadood4Fazal Mabood5Javid Hussain6Ahmed Al-Harrasi7Department of Biochemistry, Kinnaird College for Women, Lahore, PakistanDepartment of Biochemistry, Kinnaird College for Women, Lahore, PakistanDepartment of Chemistry, COMSATS Institute of Information Technology, Abbottabad, PakistanUoN Chair of Oman Medicinal Plants and Marine Products, University of Nizwa, Nizwa, OmanDepartment of Biochemistry, Shankar Campus, Abdul Wali Khan University Mardan, Mardan, PakistanDepartment of Biological Sciences and Chemistry, College of Arts and Sciences, University of Nizwa, Nizwa, OmanDepartment of Biological Sciences and Chemistry, College of Arts and Sciences, University of Nizwa, Nizwa, OmanUoN Chair of Oman Medicinal Plants and Marine Products, University of Nizwa, Nizwa, OmanDengue fever is an emerging public health concern, with several million viral infections occur annually, for which no effective therapy currently exist. Non-structural protein 3 (NS-3) Helicase encoded by the dengue virus (DENV) is considered as a potential drug target to design new and effective drugs against dengue. Helicase is involved in unwinding of dengue RNA. This study was conducted to design new NS-3 Helicase inhibitor by in silico ligand- and structure based approaches. Initially ligand-based pharmacophore model was generated that was used to screen a set of 1201474 compounds collected from ZINC Database. The compounds matched with the pharmacophore model were docked into the active site of NS-3 helicase. Based on docking scores and binding interactions, 25 compounds are suggested to be potential inhibitors of NS3 Helicase. The pharmacokinetic properties of these hits were predicted. The selected hits revealed acceptable ADMET properties. This study identified potential inhibitors of NS-3 Helicase in silico, and can be helpful in the treatment of Dengue.http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fchem.2017.00088/fulldengue virus non-structural protein-3 Helicasevirtual screeningpharmacophore modelingmolecular dockingADMETFRED
spellingShingle Sobia A. Halim
Shanza Khan
Ajmal Khan
Ajmal Khan
Abdul Wadood
Fazal Mabood
Javid Hussain
Ahmed Al-Harrasi
Targeting Dengue Virus NS-3 Helicase by Ligand based Pharmacophore Modeling and Structure based Virtual Screening
Frontiers in Chemistry
dengue virus non-structural protein-3 Helicase
virtual screening
pharmacophore modeling
molecular docking
ADMET
FRED
title Targeting Dengue Virus NS-3 Helicase by Ligand based Pharmacophore Modeling and Structure based Virtual Screening
title_full Targeting Dengue Virus NS-3 Helicase by Ligand based Pharmacophore Modeling and Structure based Virtual Screening
title_fullStr Targeting Dengue Virus NS-3 Helicase by Ligand based Pharmacophore Modeling and Structure based Virtual Screening
title_full_unstemmed Targeting Dengue Virus NS-3 Helicase by Ligand based Pharmacophore Modeling and Structure based Virtual Screening
title_short Targeting Dengue Virus NS-3 Helicase by Ligand based Pharmacophore Modeling and Structure based Virtual Screening
title_sort targeting dengue virus ns 3 helicase by ligand based pharmacophore modeling and structure based virtual screening
topic dengue virus non-structural protein-3 Helicase
virtual screening
pharmacophore modeling
molecular docking
ADMET
FRED
url http://journal.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fchem.2017.00088/full
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