Formulation and in vitro Evaluations of Paracetamol Orally Disintegrating Tablets

Orally disintegrating tablets are a solid dosage form compromising medicinal substances which disintegrate rapidly, generally within a matter of seconds, when placed on the tongue. In this study, paracetamol orally disintegrating tablets was formulated and evaluated. Direct compression was used to p...

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Main Authors: Azmiera Azimuddin, Mohamad Farhan Roslan, Riyanto Teguh Widodo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: LPPT Universitas Gadjah Mada 2023-03-01
Series:Journal of Food and Pharmaceutical Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/v3/JFPS/article/view/6162
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author Azmiera Azimuddin
Mohamad Farhan Roslan
Riyanto Teguh Widodo
author_facet Azmiera Azimuddin
Mohamad Farhan Roslan
Riyanto Teguh Widodo
author_sort Azmiera Azimuddin
collection DOAJ
description Orally disintegrating tablets are a solid dosage form compromising medicinal substances which disintegrate rapidly, generally within a matter of seconds, when placed on the tongue. In this study, paracetamol orally disintegrating tablets was formulated and evaluated. Direct compression was used to prepare 350 mg tablets of five formulations (F1- F5) by using a single punch manual tableting machine. Pre-formulation studies were performed on the powder mixture of each formulation to obtain information regarding their flow properties. The tablets from each formulation were also evaluated for weight uniformity, drug content uniformity, thickness, hardness, friability, disintegration and dissolution. The disintegration tests carried out revealed that tablets from F2 showed the shortest disintegration time of 32.67 ± 3.14 seconds followed by tablets from F5, F3, F4 and F1. However, the dissolution results illustrated that tablets from F5 have the best dissolution profile, releasing 84.70 ± 5.31% of drugs within 4 minutes. Hence the most optimized formulation of a paracetamol orally disintegrating tablet in this study.
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spelling doaj.art-9e6c146f4b2d45709328856baa714b3b2023-11-29T13:54:22ZengLPPT Universitas Gadjah MadaJournal of Food and Pharmaceutical Sciences2089-72002339-09482023-03-0178078710.22146/jfps.61626162Formulation and in vitro Evaluations of Paracetamol Orally Disintegrating TabletsAzmiera Azimuddin0Mohamad Farhan Roslan1Riyanto Teguh Widodo2Department of Pharmaceutical Technology. Faculty of Pharmacy, University Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, MalaysiaDepartment of Pharmaceutical Technology. Faculty of Pharmacy, University Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, MalaysiaDepartment of Pharmaceutical Technology. Faculty of Pharmacy, University Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, MalaysiaOrally disintegrating tablets are a solid dosage form compromising medicinal substances which disintegrate rapidly, generally within a matter of seconds, when placed on the tongue. In this study, paracetamol orally disintegrating tablets was formulated and evaluated. Direct compression was used to prepare 350 mg tablets of five formulations (F1- F5) by using a single punch manual tableting machine. Pre-formulation studies were performed on the powder mixture of each formulation to obtain information regarding their flow properties. The tablets from each formulation were also evaluated for weight uniformity, drug content uniformity, thickness, hardness, friability, disintegration and dissolution. The disintegration tests carried out revealed that tablets from F2 showed the shortest disintegration time of 32.67 ± 3.14 seconds followed by tablets from F5, F3, F4 and F1. However, the dissolution results illustrated that tablets from F5 have the best dissolution profile, releasing 84.70 ± 5.31% of drugs within 4 minutes. Hence the most optimized formulation of a paracetamol orally disintegrating tablet in this study.https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/v3/JFPS/article/view/6162paracetamolorallly disintegrating tabletsdirect compression
spellingShingle Azmiera Azimuddin
Mohamad Farhan Roslan
Riyanto Teguh Widodo
Formulation and in vitro Evaluations of Paracetamol Orally Disintegrating Tablets
Journal of Food and Pharmaceutical Sciences
paracetamol
orallly disintegrating tablets
direct compression
title Formulation and in vitro Evaluations of Paracetamol Orally Disintegrating Tablets
title_full Formulation and in vitro Evaluations of Paracetamol Orally Disintegrating Tablets
title_fullStr Formulation and in vitro Evaluations of Paracetamol Orally Disintegrating Tablets
title_full_unstemmed Formulation and in vitro Evaluations of Paracetamol Orally Disintegrating Tablets
title_short Formulation and in vitro Evaluations of Paracetamol Orally Disintegrating Tablets
title_sort formulation and in vitro evaluations of paracetamol orally disintegrating tablets
topic paracetamol
orallly disintegrating tablets
direct compression
url https://jurnal.ugm.ac.id/v3/JFPS/article/view/6162
work_keys_str_mv AT azmieraazimuddin formulationandinvitroevaluationsofparacetamolorallydisintegratingtablets
AT mohamadfarhanroslan formulationandinvitroevaluationsofparacetamolorallydisintegratingtablets
AT riyantoteguhwidodo formulationandinvitroevaluationsofparacetamolorallydisintegratingtablets