Migrants’ Health Policies and Access to Health Care in Portugal within the European Framework

Migratory flows have a specific influence in the European and Portuguese demographic context. Societies’ commitment to ensure fundamental rights of all citizens and migrants includes the promotion of health. This study aims to describe migrants’ health policies and access to the health system in Por...

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Main Authors: Inês Casquilho-Martins, Soraia Ferreira
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-03-01
Series:Societies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4698/12/2/55
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author Inês Casquilho-Martins
Soraia Ferreira
author_facet Inês Casquilho-Martins
Soraia Ferreira
author_sort Inês Casquilho-Martins
collection DOAJ
description Migratory flows have a specific influence in the European and Portuguese demographic context. Societies’ commitment to ensure fundamental rights of all citizens and migrants includes the promotion of health. This study aims to describe migrants’ health policies and access to the health system in Portugal within the European framework. We carried out a mixed methods approach, analyzing health policies in European Union countries and public health key indicators from statistical secondary data collected from Eurostat and Migrant Integration Policy Index. This data was complemented with a survey applied to immigrants living in Portugal. Portugal is a European country known for its favorable immigrant integration policies and has developed access to the health care system. However, our study has shown that greater investment is needed to overcome limitations or social inequalities which inhibit migrants’ access. Additionally, we sought to present a comparative analysis between Portugal and European Union countries, which can contribute to improve health systems within the current crisis.
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spelling doaj.art-9e70e63aa4de43eebdfb9bbcfc90ec252023-12-01T21:24:20ZengMDPI AGSocieties2075-46982022-03-011225510.3390/soc12020055Migrants’ Health Policies and Access to Health Care in Portugal within the European FrameworkInês Casquilho-Martins0Soraia Ferreira1Centro Lusíada de Investigação em Serviço Social e Intervenção Social (CLISSIS), Lusíada University of Lisbon, 1349-001 Lisboa, PortugalCentro Lusíada de Investigação em Serviço Social e Intervenção Social (CLISSIS), Lusíada University of Lisbon, 1349-001 Lisboa, PortugalMigratory flows have a specific influence in the European and Portuguese demographic context. Societies’ commitment to ensure fundamental rights of all citizens and migrants includes the promotion of health. This study aims to describe migrants’ health policies and access to the health system in Portugal within the European framework. We carried out a mixed methods approach, analyzing health policies in European Union countries and public health key indicators from statistical secondary data collected from Eurostat and Migrant Integration Policy Index. This data was complemented with a survey applied to immigrants living in Portugal. Portugal is a European country known for its favorable immigrant integration policies and has developed access to the health care system. However, our study has shown that greater investment is needed to overcome limitations or social inequalities which inhibit migrants’ access. Additionally, we sought to present a comparative analysis between Portugal and European Union countries, which can contribute to improve health systems within the current crisis.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4698/12/2/55COVID-19Europeinclusionhealth carehealth policiespublic health
spellingShingle Inês Casquilho-Martins
Soraia Ferreira
Migrants’ Health Policies and Access to Health Care in Portugal within the European Framework
Societies
COVID-19
Europe
inclusion
health care
health policies
public health
title Migrants’ Health Policies and Access to Health Care in Portugal within the European Framework
title_full Migrants’ Health Policies and Access to Health Care in Portugal within the European Framework
title_fullStr Migrants’ Health Policies and Access to Health Care in Portugal within the European Framework
title_full_unstemmed Migrants’ Health Policies and Access to Health Care in Portugal within the European Framework
title_short Migrants’ Health Policies and Access to Health Care in Portugal within the European Framework
title_sort migrants health policies and access to health care in portugal within the european framework
topic COVID-19
Europe
inclusion
health care
health policies
public health
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4698/12/2/55
work_keys_str_mv AT inescasquilhomartins migrantshealthpoliciesandaccesstohealthcareinportugalwithintheeuropeanframework
AT soraiaferreira migrantshealthpoliciesandaccesstohealthcareinportugalwithintheeuropeanframework