A Rare Cause of Neck Lump in an Infant

A 5 month old girl presented to the Paediatric Emergency Department with a rapidly growing neck mass over 24 hours. She was systemically well and otherwise asymptomatic. On examination she had a mobile, soft and non-tender 5 cm x 5 cm neck mass. Blood tests were unremarkable with normal inflammator...

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Main Authors: David McCreary, Salmah Lashhab
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: CINQUILL Medical Publishers Inc. 2022-11-01
Series:POCUS Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ojs.library.queensu.ca/index.php/pocus/article/view/15866
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author David McCreary
Salmah Lashhab
author_facet David McCreary
Salmah Lashhab
author_sort David McCreary
collection DOAJ
description A 5 month old girl presented to the Paediatric Emergency Department with a rapidly growing neck mass over 24 hours. She was systemically well and otherwise asymptomatic. On examination she had a mobile, soft and non-tender 5 cm x 5 cm neck mass. Blood tests were unremarkable with normal inflammatory markers. Point of Care Ultrasound (POCUS) was done which showed a solid left sided neck mass with increased vascularity but no evidence of collection or abscess. Given the atypical presentation and rapid growth the patient was commenced on empirical antibiotics and was discussed with both tertiary ENT and Oncology teams. An MRI was performed which was indeterminate. Biopsy of the neck mass was positive for Ewing Sarcoma. This is a rare case of Ewing Sarcoma in an infant. POCUS can be used to rule out common pathology and abnormal lymph nodes, aiding in ongoing investigation and management in neck lumps.
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spelling doaj.art-9e743cbfae1a49b69927a1644090258c2022-12-22T03:43:46ZengCINQUILL Medical Publishers Inc.POCUS Journal2369-85432022-11-017210.24908/pocus.v7i2.15866A Rare Cause of Neck Lump in an InfantDavid McCreary0Salmah Lashhab1Paediatric Emergency Department, South Tyneside and Sunderland NHS Foundation TrustPaediatric Emergency Department, Sunderland Royal Hospital, South Tyneside and Sunderland NHS Foundation Trust, United Kingdom A 5 month old girl presented to the Paediatric Emergency Department with a rapidly growing neck mass over 24 hours. She was systemically well and otherwise asymptomatic. On examination she had a mobile, soft and non-tender 5 cm x 5 cm neck mass. Blood tests were unremarkable with normal inflammatory markers. Point of Care Ultrasound (POCUS) was done which showed a solid left sided neck mass with increased vascularity but no evidence of collection or abscess. Given the atypical presentation and rapid growth the patient was commenced on empirical antibiotics and was discussed with both tertiary ENT and Oncology teams. An MRI was performed which was indeterminate. Biopsy of the neck mass was positive for Ewing Sarcoma. This is a rare case of Ewing Sarcoma in an infant. POCUS can be used to rule out common pathology and abnormal lymph nodes, aiding in ongoing investigation and management in neck lumps. https://ojs.library.queensu.ca/index.php/pocus/article/view/15866POCUSpaediatric POCUSewing sarcomaneck massneck lump
spellingShingle David McCreary
Salmah Lashhab
A Rare Cause of Neck Lump in an Infant
POCUS Journal
POCUS
paediatric POCUS
ewing sarcoma
neck mass
neck lump
title A Rare Cause of Neck Lump in an Infant
title_full A Rare Cause of Neck Lump in an Infant
title_fullStr A Rare Cause of Neck Lump in an Infant
title_full_unstemmed A Rare Cause of Neck Lump in an Infant
title_short A Rare Cause of Neck Lump in an Infant
title_sort rare cause of neck lump in an infant
topic POCUS
paediatric POCUS
ewing sarcoma
neck mass
neck lump
url https://ojs.library.queensu.ca/index.php/pocus/article/view/15866
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