Radiation effect on the corrosion of disposal canister materials
The effects of radiation on the corrosion of canister materials were investigated for the reliable disposal of high-level radioactive waste. The test specimens were gamma-irradiated at a very low dose rate of approximately 0.1 Gy/h for six and twelve months. The copper and cast iron species were les...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Elsevier
2024-03-01
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Series: | Nuclear Engineering and Technology |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1738573323005144 |
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author | Minsoo Lee Junhyuk Jang Jin Seop Kim |
author_facet | Minsoo Lee Junhyuk Jang Jin Seop Kim |
author_sort | Minsoo Lee |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The effects of radiation on the corrosion of canister materials were investigated for the reliable disposal of high-level radioactive waste. The test specimens were gamma-irradiated at a very low dose rate of approximately 0.1 Gy/h for six and twelve months. The copper and cast iron species were less corroded when irradiated. It is hypothesized that gamma rays suppress the formation of lower-enthalpy species like metal oxides and activate reductive reactions. In contrast, it was difficult to evaluate the effect of radiation on the corrosion of titanium and stainless steel. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-07T14:02:16Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-9e76dff07fc740b68eb7871291ab0a4f |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1738-5733 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-07T14:02:16Z |
publishDate | 2024-03-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
record_format | Article |
series | Nuclear Engineering and Technology |
spelling | doaj.art-9e76dff07fc740b68eb7871291ab0a4f2024-03-07T05:27:07ZengElsevierNuclear Engineering and Technology1738-57332024-03-01563941948Radiation effect on the corrosion of disposal canister materialsMinsoo Lee0Junhyuk Jang1Jin Seop Kim2Corresponding author.; Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, 111, Daedeok-Daero 989beon-gil, Yuseong-Gu, Daejeon, 34057, South KoreaKorea Atomic Energy Research Institute, 111, Daedeok-Daero 989beon-gil, Yuseong-Gu, Daejeon, 34057, South KoreaKorea Atomic Energy Research Institute, 111, Daedeok-Daero 989beon-gil, Yuseong-Gu, Daejeon, 34057, South KoreaThe effects of radiation on the corrosion of canister materials were investigated for the reliable disposal of high-level radioactive waste. The test specimens were gamma-irradiated at a very low dose rate of approximately 0.1 Gy/h for six and twelve months. The copper and cast iron species were less corroded when irradiated. It is hypothesized that gamma rays suppress the formation of lower-enthalpy species like metal oxides and activate reductive reactions. In contrast, it was difficult to evaluate the effect of radiation on the corrosion of titanium and stainless steel.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1738573323005144RadiationCorrosionDisposal canisterCopper canisterCast nodular ironBentonite buffer |
spellingShingle | Minsoo Lee Junhyuk Jang Jin Seop Kim Radiation effect on the corrosion of disposal canister materials Nuclear Engineering and Technology Radiation Corrosion Disposal canister Copper canister Cast nodular iron Bentonite buffer |
title | Radiation effect on the corrosion of disposal canister materials |
title_full | Radiation effect on the corrosion of disposal canister materials |
title_fullStr | Radiation effect on the corrosion of disposal canister materials |
title_full_unstemmed | Radiation effect on the corrosion of disposal canister materials |
title_short | Radiation effect on the corrosion of disposal canister materials |
title_sort | radiation effect on the corrosion of disposal canister materials |
topic | Radiation Corrosion Disposal canister Copper canister Cast nodular iron Bentonite buffer |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1738573323005144 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT minsoolee radiationeffectonthecorrosionofdisposalcanistermaterials AT junhyukjang radiationeffectonthecorrosionofdisposalcanistermaterials AT jinseopkim radiationeffectonthecorrosionofdisposalcanistermaterials |