Radiation effect on the corrosion of disposal canister materials

The effects of radiation on the corrosion of canister materials were investigated for the reliable disposal of high-level radioactive waste. The test specimens were gamma-irradiated at a very low dose rate of approximately 0.1 Gy/h for six and twelve months. The copper and cast iron species were les...

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Main Authors: Minsoo Lee, Junhyuk Jang, Jin Seop Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2024-03-01
Series:Nuclear Engineering and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1738573323005144
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author Minsoo Lee
Junhyuk Jang
Jin Seop Kim
author_facet Minsoo Lee
Junhyuk Jang
Jin Seop Kim
author_sort Minsoo Lee
collection DOAJ
description The effects of radiation on the corrosion of canister materials were investigated for the reliable disposal of high-level radioactive waste. The test specimens were gamma-irradiated at a very low dose rate of approximately 0.1 Gy/h for six and twelve months. The copper and cast iron species were less corroded when irradiated. It is hypothesized that gamma rays suppress the formation of lower-enthalpy species like metal oxides and activate reductive reactions. In contrast, it was difficult to evaluate the effect of radiation on the corrosion of titanium and stainless steel.
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spelling doaj.art-9e76dff07fc740b68eb7871291ab0a4f2024-03-07T05:27:07ZengElsevierNuclear Engineering and Technology1738-57332024-03-01563941948Radiation effect on the corrosion of disposal canister materialsMinsoo Lee0Junhyuk Jang1Jin Seop Kim2Corresponding author.; Korea Atomic Energy Research Institute, 111, Daedeok-Daero 989beon-gil, Yuseong-Gu, Daejeon, 34057, South KoreaKorea Atomic Energy Research Institute, 111, Daedeok-Daero 989beon-gil, Yuseong-Gu, Daejeon, 34057, South KoreaKorea Atomic Energy Research Institute, 111, Daedeok-Daero 989beon-gil, Yuseong-Gu, Daejeon, 34057, South KoreaThe effects of radiation on the corrosion of canister materials were investigated for the reliable disposal of high-level radioactive waste. The test specimens were gamma-irradiated at a very low dose rate of approximately 0.1 Gy/h for six and twelve months. The copper and cast iron species were less corroded when irradiated. It is hypothesized that gamma rays suppress the formation of lower-enthalpy species like metal oxides and activate reductive reactions. In contrast, it was difficult to evaluate the effect of radiation on the corrosion of titanium and stainless steel.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1738573323005144RadiationCorrosionDisposal canisterCopper canisterCast nodular ironBentonite buffer
spellingShingle Minsoo Lee
Junhyuk Jang
Jin Seop Kim
Radiation effect on the corrosion of disposal canister materials
Nuclear Engineering and Technology
Radiation
Corrosion
Disposal canister
Copper canister
Cast nodular iron
Bentonite buffer
title Radiation effect on the corrosion of disposal canister materials
title_full Radiation effect on the corrosion of disposal canister materials
title_fullStr Radiation effect on the corrosion of disposal canister materials
title_full_unstemmed Radiation effect on the corrosion of disposal canister materials
title_short Radiation effect on the corrosion of disposal canister materials
title_sort radiation effect on the corrosion of disposal canister materials
topic Radiation
Corrosion
Disposal canister
Copper canister
Cast nodular iron
Bentonite buffer
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1738573323005144
work_keys_str_mv AT minsoolee radiationeffectonthecorrosionofdisposalcanistermaterials
AT junhyukjang radiationeffectonthecorrosionofdisposalcanistermaterials
AT jinseopkim radiationeffectonthecorrosionofdisposalcanistermaterials