Proposing an LCA methodology for the assessment of neighbourhood refurbishment measures

Environmental impacts of new construction in the built environment have been determined for considerable time using life cycle assessments (LCAs). However, the significance of the existing building stock is neglected when considering environmental impacts at the level of embodied energy. Today alone...

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Main Authors: Simon Slabik, Michael Storck, Caya Zernicke, Annette Hafner
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IOP Publishing 2023-01-01
Series:Environmental Research: Infrastructure and Sustainability
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1088/2634-4505/acbfdc
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author Simon Slabik
Michael Storck
Caya Zernicke
Annette Hafner
author_facet Simon Slabik
Michael Storck
Caya Zernicke
Annette Hafner
author_sort Simon Slabik
collection DOAJ
description Environmental impacts of new construction in the built environment have been determined for considerable time using life cycle assessments (LCAs). However, the significance of the existing building stock is neglected when considering environmental impacts at the level of embodied energy. Today alone, most of the buildings that will remain in place in 2050 are already in existence. For achieving national and international climate protection goals, the LCA of refurbishment measures is crucial. Thus, the link between building LCAs, which are conducted based on EN 15978, and refurbishment measures is established and ultimately transferred to the neighbourhood level. This paper provides a methodology in accordance with applicable standards to make use of a large activation potential in neighbourhoods. An initial focus is on the survey of the area to be investigated. The subdivision and typologisation of the building stock based on established toolboxes within the neighbourhood as well as the description of the implemented measures are besides in the focus of the methodology. Multiple scenarios for existing buildings in the neighbourhood combined with a consistent framework enables LCA to be conducted. The connection of the spatial component by a demarcated neighbourhood and the connection with the structural dimension by buildings enables a holistic view of refurbishment measures in the urban environment. As a link between the individual building and the municipality, the neighbourhood serves as a meso level.
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spelling doaj.art-9e7dee8cfccf4431b659b22b16ce43ec2023-04-24T11:32:28ZengIOP PublishingEnvironmental Research: Infrastructure and Sustainability2634-45052023-01-013101500910.1088/2634-4505/acbfdcProposing an LCA methodology for the assessment of neighbourhood refurbishment measuresSimon Slabik0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9325-9844Michael Storck1Caya Zernicke2https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6369-4909Annette Hafner3Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Resource Efficient Building, Ruhr-University Bochum , Universitätsstraße 150, 44801 Bochum, GermanyDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Resource Efficient Building, Ruhr-University Bochum , Universitätsstraße 150, 44801 Bochum, GermanyDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Resource Efficient Building, Ruhr-University Bochum , Universitätsstraße 150, 44801 Bochum, GermanyDepartment of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Resource Efficient Building, Ruhr-University Bochum , Universitätsstraße 150, 44801 Bochum, GermanyEnvironmental impacts of new construction in the built environment have been determined for considerable time using life cycle assessments (LCAs). However, the significance of the existing building stock is neglected when considering environmental impacts at the level of embodied energy. Today alone, most of the buildings that will remain in place in 2050 are already in existence. For achieving national and international climate protection goals, the LCA of refurbishment measures is crucial. Thus, the link between building LCAs, which are conducted based on EN 15978, and refurbishment measures is established and ultimately transferred to the neighbourhood level. This paper provides a methodology in accordance with applicable standards to make use of a large activation potential in neighbourhoods. An initial focus is on the survey of the area to be investigated. The subdivision and typologisation of the building stock based on established toolboxes within the neighbourhood as well as the description of the implemented measures are besides in the focus of the methodology. Multiple scenarios for existing buildings in the neighbourhood combined with a consistent framework enables LCA to be conducted. The connection of the spatial component by a demarcated neighbourhood and the connection with the structural dimension by buildings enables a holistic view of refurbishment measures in the urban environment. As a link between the individual building and the municipality, the neighbourhood serves as a meso level.https://doi.org/10.1088/2634-4505/acbfdcLCArefurbishmentneighbourhoodGHG mitigation
spellingShingle Simon Slabik
Michael Storck
Caya Zernicke
Annette Hafner
Proposing an LCA methodology for the assessment of neighbourhood refurbishment measures
Environmental Research: Infrastructure and Sustainability
LCA
refurbishment
neighbourhood
GHG mitigation
title Proposing an LCA methodology for the assessment of neighbourhood refurbishment measures
title_full Proposing an LCA methodology for the assessment of neighbourhood refurbishment measures
title_fullStr Proposing an LCA methodology for the assessment of neighbourhood refurbishment measures
title_full_unstemmed Proposing an LCA methodology for the assessment of neighbourhood refurbishment measures
title_short Proposing an LCA methodology for the assessment of neighbourhood refurbishment measures
title_sort proposing an lca methodology for the assessment of neighbourhood refurbishment measures
topic LCA
refurbishment
neighbourhood
GHG mitigation
url https://doi.org/10.1088/2634-4505/acbfdc
work_keys_str_mv AT simonslabik proposinganlcamethodologyfortheassessmentofneighbourhoodrefurbishmentmeasures
AT michaelstorck proposinganlcamethodologyfortheassessmentofneighbourhoodrefurbishmentmeasures
AT cayazernicke proposinganlcamethodologyfortheassessmentofneighbourhoodrefurbishmentmeasures
AT annettehafner proposinganlcamethodologyfortheassessmentofneighbourhoodrefurbishmentmeasures