Recent Progress in Low-Cost Catalysts for Pyrolysis of Plastic Waste to Fuels

The catalytic and thermal decomposition of plastic waste to fuels over low-cost catalysts like zeolite, clay, and bimetallic material is highlighted. In this paper, several relevant studies are examined, specifically the effects of each type of catalyst used on the characteristics and product distri...

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Main Authors: Ganjar Fadillah, Is Fatimah, Imam Sahroni, Muhammad Miqdam Musawwa, Teuku Meurah Indra Mahlia, Oki Muraza
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-07-01
Series:Catalysts
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4344/11/7/837
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author Ganjar Fadillah
Is Fatimah
Imam Sahroni
Muhammad Miqdam Musawwa
Teuku Meurah Indra Mahlia
Oki Muraza
author_facet Ganjar Fadillah
Is Fatimah
Imam Sahroni
Muhammad Miqdam Musawwa
Teuku Meurah Indra Mahlia
Oki Muraza
author_sort Ganjar Fadillah
collection DOAJ
description The catalytic and thermal decomposition of plastic waste to fuels over low-cost catalysts like zeolite, clay, and bimetallic material is highlighted. In this paper, several relevant studies are examined, specifically the effects of each type of catalyst used on the characteristics and product distribution of the produced products. The type of catalyst plays an important role in the decomposition of plastic waste and the characteristics of the oil yields and quality. In addition, the quality and yield of the oil products depend on several factors such as (i) the operating temperature, (ii) the ratio of plastic waste and catalyst, and (iii) the type of reactor. The development of low-cost catalysts is revisited for designing better and effective materials for plastic solid waste (PSW) conversion to oil/bio-oil products.
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spelling doaj.art-9e96f0d72b664388ac1ddfd3643b436c2023-11-22T03:27:18ZengMDPI AGCatalysts2073-43442021-07-0111783710.3390/catal11070837Recent Progress in Low-Cost Catalysts for Pyrolysis of Plastic Waste to FuelsGanjar Fadillah0Is Fatimah1Imam Sahroni2Muhammad Miqdam Musawwa3Teuku Meurah Indra Mahlia4Oki Muraza5Department of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Islam Indonesia, Jl. Kaliurang Km 14, Sleman, Yogyakarta 55584, IndonesiaDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Islam Indonesia, Jl. Kaliurang Km 14, Sleman, Yogyakarta 55584, IndonesiaDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Islam Indonesia, Jl. Kaliurang Km 14, Sleman, Yogyakarta 55584, IndonesiaDepartment of Chemistry, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Islam Indonesia, Jl. Kaliurang Km 14, Sleman, Yogyakarta 55584, IndonesiaSchool of Information, Systems and Modelling, Faculty of Engineering and Information Technology, University of Technology Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2007, AustraliaResearch & Technology Innovation, Pertamina, Sopo Del Building, 51st Fl. Jl. Mega Kuningan Barat III, Jakarta Pusat 12950, IndonesiaThe catalytic and thermal decomposition of plastic waste to fuels over low-cost catalysts like zeolite, clay, and bimetallic material is highlighted. In this paper, several relevant studies are examined, specifically the effects of each type of catalyst used on the characteristics and product distribution of the produced products. The type of catalyst plays an important role in the decomposition of plastic waste and the characteristics of the oil yields and quality. In addition, the quality and yield of the oil products depend on several factors such as (i) the operating temperature, (ii) the ratio of plastic waste and catalyst, and (iii) the type of reactor. The development of low-cost catalysts is revisited for designing better and effective materials for plastic solid waste (PSW) conversion to oil/bio-oil products.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4344/11/7/837plasticwaste-to-fuelslow-cost catalystssolid acid catalysts
spellingShingle Ganjar Fadillah
Is Fatimah
Imam Sahroni
Muhammad Miqdam Musawwa
Teuku Meurah Indra Mahlia
Oki Muraza
Recent Progress in Low-Cost Catalysts for Pyrolysis of Plastic Waste to Fuels
Catalysts
plastic
waste-to-fuels
low-cost catalysts
solid acid catalysts
title Recent Progress in Low-Cost Catalysts for Pyrolysis of Plastic Waste to Fuels
title_full Recent Progress in Low-Cost Catalysts for Pyrolysis of Plastic Waste to Fuels
title_fullStr Recent Progress in Low-Cost Catalysts for Pyrolysis of Plastic Waste to Fuels
title_full_unstemmed Recent Progress in Low-Cost Catalysts for Pyrolysis of Plastic Waste to Fuels
title_short Recent Progress in Low-Cost Catalysts for Pyrolysis of Plastic Waste to Fuels
title_sort recent progress in low cost catalysts for pyrolysis of plastic waste to fuels
topic plastic
waste-to-fuels
low-cost catalysts
solid acid catalysts
url https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4344/11/7/837
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