An Automated Design Methodology for Ring Voltage-Controlled Oscillators in Nanometer CMOS Technologies

This paper presents a design automation methodology for ring voltage-controlled oscillators (RVCOs) with their realistic and physical characteristics captured. With multiple sets of input constraints such as target frequency, phase noise, and control voltage range, the proposed algorithm automatical...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Dongjun Lee, Gijin Park, Jaeduk Han, Min-Seong Choo
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2023-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10002363/
_version_ 1797902238526472192
author Dongjun Lee
Gijin Park
Jaeduk Han
Min-Seong Choo
author_facet Dongjun Lee
Gijin Park
Jaeduk Han
Min-Seong Choo
author_sort Dongjun Lee
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents a design automation methodology for ring voltage-controlled oscillators (RVCOs) with their realistic and physical characteristics captured. With multiple sets of input constraints such as target frequency, phase noise, and control voltage range, the proposed algorithm automatically finds the design candidates that satisfy the target constraints, by running iterative post-layout simulations with auto-generated layouts and testbenches. The number of post-layout simulations is significantly reduced by the backtracking algorithm that observes the simulation results and determines the search direction. The proposed algorithm is applied to generate RVCOs in 40-nm planar and 7-nm FinFET technologies for DDR5 applications, and it turns out the proposed methodology produces sets of design parameters that meet the target specification in multiple technologies.
first_indexed 2024-04-10T09:14:33Z
format Article
id doaj.art-9e9d3d6ff9f44c8598d48405ef7b3131
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2169-3536
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-10T09:14:33Z
publishDate 2023-01-01
publisher IEEE
record_format Article
series IEEE Access
spelling doaj.art-9e9d3d6ff9f44c8598d48405ef7b31312023-02-21T00:01:10ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362023-01-01117530753910.1109/ACCESS.2022.323296010002363An Automated Design Methodology for Ring Voltage-Controlled Oscillators in Nanometer CMOS TechnologiesDongjun Lee0https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6023-4368Gijin Park1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7837-2865Jaeduk Han2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2292-7670Min-Seong Choo3https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8638-6332Department of Electronic Engineering, Hanyang University, Seoul, South KoreaAnalog and Mixed-Signal Center, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX, USADepartment of Electronic Engineering, Hanyang University, Seoul, South KoreaSchool of Electrical Engineering, Hanyang University, Ansan, South KoreaThis paper presents a design automation methodology for ring voltage-controlled oscillators (RVCOs) with their realistic and physical characteristics captured. With multiple sets of input constraints such as target frequency, phase noise, and control voltage range, the proposed algorithm automatically finds the design candidates that satisfy the target constraints, by running iterative post-layout simulations with auto-generated layouts and testbenches. The number of post-layout simulations is significantly reduced by the backtracking algorithm that observes the simulation results and determines the search direction. The proposed algorithm is applied to generate RVCOs in 40-nm planar and 7-nm FinFET technologies for DDR5 applications, and it turns out the proposed methodology produces sets of design parameters that meet the target specification in multiple technologies.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10002363/Ring oscillatorsdesign automationlayout generationCMOSFinFETfrequency control
spellingShingle Dongjun Lee
Gijin Park
Jaeduk Han
Min-Seong Choo
An Automated Design Methodology for Ring Voltage-Controlled Oscillators in Nanometer CMOS Technologies
IEEE Access
Ring oscillators
design automation
layout generation
CMOS
FinFET
frequency control
title An Automated Design Methodology for Ring Voltage-Controlled Oscillators in Nanometer CMOS Technologies
title_full An Automated Design Methodology for Ring Voltage-Controlled Oscillators in Nanometer CMOS Technologies
title_fullStr An Automated Design Methodology for Ring Voltage-Controlled Oscillators in Nanometer CMOS Technologies
title_full_unstemmed An Automated Design Methodology for Ring Voltage-Controlled Oscillators in Nanometer CMOS Technologies
title_short An Automated Design Methodology for Ring Voltage-Controlled Oscillators in Nanometer CMOS Technologies
title_sort automated design methodology for ring voltage controlled oscillators in nanometer cmos technologies
topic Ring oscillators
design automation
layout generation
CMOS
FinFET
frequency control
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10002363/
work_keys_str_mv AT dongjunlee anautomateddesignmethodologyforringvoltagecontrolledoscillatorsinnanometercmostechnologies
AT gijinpark anautomateddesignmethodologyforringvoltagecontrolledoscillatorsinnanometercmostechnologies
AT jaedukhan anautomateddesignmethodologyforringvoltagecontrolledoscillatorsinnanometercmostechnologies
AT minseongchoo anautomateddesignmethodologyforringvoltagecontrolledoscillatorsinnanometercmostechnologies
AT dongjunlee automateddesignmethodologyforringvoltagecontrolledoscillatorsinnanometercmostechnologies
AT gijinpark automateddesignmethodologyforringvoltagecontrolledoscillatorsinnanometercmostechnologies
AT jaedukhan automateddesignmethodologyforringvoltagecontrolledoscillatorsinnanometercmostechnologies
AT minseongchoo automateddesignmethodologyforringvoltagecontrolledoscillatorsinnanometercmostechnologies