Contemporary problems of budget development of regional centers

Objective: to identify the key trends in the development of regional centers’ budgets in 2011-2018 by the example of the North-Western federal district compared to general Russian trends.Methods: system approach, comparison method, horizontal and vertical analysis of financial coefficients, synthesi...

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Main Author: M. A. Pechenskaya
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Tatar Educational Center “Taglimat” Ltd. 2020-03-01
Series:Russian Journal of Economics and Law
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.rusjel.ru/jour/article/view/127
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author M. A. Pechenskaya
author_facet M. A. Pechenskaya
author_sort M. A. Pechenskaya
collection DOAJ
description Objective: to identify the key trends in the development of regional centers’ budgets in 2011-2018 by the example of the North-Western federal district compared to general Russian trends.Methods: system approach, comparison method, horizontal and vertical analysis of financial coefficients, synthesis. Results: territorial development plays the key role in ensuring sustainable development and improving socio-economic indicators in the country. However, it is impossible without the appropriate resource base of the authorities, necessary for the implementation of strategic objectives for the territories’ development. The current system of inter-budgetary relations has led to a significant reduction in the territories’ revenues and a reduction in their budget opportunities. The article identifies the key trends and current development patterns of budget systems of the North-Western federal district regional centers for2011-2018. It is determined that the ratio of own income and gratuitous financial assistance has changed since 2014. Based on the official statistics, it is proved that the key reason for changing the structure of regional centers’ budget revenues is the reduction of revenues from the budget-forming tax on personal income due to legislative adjustments to the mechanism for redistributing tax deductions between the levels of the budget system. The increase in the level of debt burden of the North- Western federal district regional centers from 33 to 52 % of their own revenues was revealed. It is shown that the risk of budget reduction in the social sphere and economy financing increased due to the growing cost of servicing municipal debt, which in the North-Western federal district regional centers increased 14 times in 2011-2018, while the average growth in Russia in that period was four-fold. The increase in the rate of budget expenditures centralization was revealed, which was manifested in an eight-fold increase in the delegated authority from higher levels to the budgets of regional centers of the North-Western federal district in 2011-2018.Scientific novelty: modern patterns of budget systems development of regional centers of Russia and the North-Western federal district are defined and justified, in particular for 2011-2018.Practical significance: the materials of the article can be used by professors of higher educational institutions in the educational process, and by researchers as a research base. Also, the results of the study can be taken into account when implementing the budget process at the municipal level.
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spelling doaj.art-9e9ea06f775e4f8c9d460c366d865c322024-03-20T08:16:52ZengTatar Educational Center “Taglimat” Ltd.Russian Journal of Economics and Law2782-29232020-03-01141405610.21202/1993-047X.14.2020.1.40-56126Contemporary problems of budget development of regional centersM. A. Pechenskaya0Vologda Research Center of the Russian Academy of SciencesObjective: to identify the key trends in the development of regional centers’ budgets in 2011-2018 by the example of the North-Western federal district compared to general Russian trends.Methods: system approach, comparison method, horizontal and vertical analysis of financial coefficients, synthesis. Results: territorial development plays the key role in ensuring sustainable development and improving socio-economic indicators in the country. However, it is impossible without the appropriate resource base of the authorities, necessary for the implementation of strategic objectives for the territories’ development. The current system of inter-budgetary relations has led to a significant reduction in the territories’ revenues and a reduction in their budget opportunities. The article identifies the key trends and current development patterns of budget systems of the North-Western federal district regional centers for2011-2018. It is determined that the ratio of own income and gratuitous financial assistance has changed since 2014. Based on the official statistics, it is proved that the key reason for changing the structure of regional centers’ budget revenues is the reduction of revenues from the budget-forming tax on personal income due to legislative adjustments to the mechanism for redistributing tax deductions between the levels of the budget system. The increase in the level of debt burden of the North- Western federal district regional centers from 33 to 52 % of their own revenues was revealed. It is shown that the risk of budget reduction in the social sphere and economy financing increased due to the growing cost of servicing municipal debt, which in the North-Western federal district regional centers increased 14 times in 2011-2018, while the average growth in Russia in that period was four-fold. The increase in the rate of budget expenditures centralization was revealed, which was manifested in an eight-fold increase in the delegated authority from higher levels to the budgets of regional centers of the North-Western federal district in 2011-2018.Scientific novelty: modern patterns of budget systems development of regional centers of Russia and the North-Western federal district are defined and justified, in particular for 2011-2018.Practical significance: the materials of the article can be used by professors of higher educational institutions in the educational process, and by researchers as a research base. Also, the results of the study can be taken into account when implementing the budget process at the municipal level.https://www.rusjel.ru/jour/article/view/127economics and national economy managementcitylocal budgetregional centerinter-budgetary relationsown revenuesmunicipal debtlocal self-governmentdevelopmentdifferentiationdeficit
spellingShingle M. A. Pechenskaya
Contemporary problems of budget development of regional centers
Russian Journal of Economics and Law
economics and national economy management
city
local budget
regional center
inter-budgetary relations
own revenues
municipal debt
local self-government
development
differentiation
deficit
title Contemporary problems of budget development of regional centers
title_full Contemporary problems of budget development of regional centers
title_fullStr Contemporary problems of budget development of regional centers
title_full_unstemmed Contemporary problems of budget development of regional centers
title_short Contemporary problems of budget development of regional centers
title_sort contemporary problems of budget development of regional centers
topic economics and national economy management
city
local budget
regional center
inter-budgetary relations
own revenues
municipal debt
local self-government
development
differentiation
deficit
url https://www.rusjel.ru/jour/article/view/127
work_keys_str_mv AT mapechenskaya contemporaryproblemsofbudgetdevelopmentofregionalcenters