Femoral artery injury during total hip arthroplasty

There are an increasing number of vascular complications after hip replacement, some of which can be life-threatening. However, there are few reports of lower limb ischemic symptoms after undergoing an otherwise uncomplicated classic total hip replacement. We report a patient with low weight who dev...

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Main Authors: Shuai An, MD, PhD, Huiliang Shen, MD, Mingli Feng, MD, PhD, Zheng Li, MD, Yining Wang, BS, Guanglei Cao, MD
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2018-12-01
Series:Arthroplasty Today
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352344118300414
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author Shuai An, MD, PhD
Huiliang Shen, MD
Mingli Feng, MD, PhD
Zheng Li, MD
Yining Wang, BS
Guanglei Cao, MD
author_facet Shuai An, MD, PhD
Huiliang Shen, MD
Mingli Feng, MD, PhD
Zheng Li, MD
Yining Wang, BS
Guanglei Cao, MD
author_sort Shuai An, MD, PhD
collection DOAJ
description There are an increasing number of vascular complications after hip replacement, some of which can be life-threatening. However, there are few reports of lower limb ischemic symptoms after undergoing an otherwise uncomplicated classic total hip replacement. We report a patient with low weight who developed postoperative limb ischemia resulting from blood clots caused by insertion of a Hohmann retractor close to small anterior acetabular osteophytes. Ultrasonography and angiography revealed her symptoms to be the result of femoral artery intimal injury with lower extremity arterial thrombosis, which led to pain, numbness, and decreased skin temperature. The patient underwent timely percutaneous intervention with a femoral artery stent, which relieved her symptoms. The discussion reviews femoral artery injury during total hip arthroplasty. Keywords: Vascular injury, Limb ischemia, Total hip arthroplasty
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spelling doaj.art-9e9f1013d8454fa388683e7bbfb8cef02022-12-22T02:06:29ZengElsevierArthroplasty Today2352-34412018-12-0144459463Femoral artery injury during total hip arthroplastyShuai An, MD, PhD0Huiliang Shen, MD1Mingli Feng, MD, PhD2Zheng Li, MD3Yining Wang, BS4Guanglei Cao, MD5Corresponding author. No. 45, Chang Chun Street, Xi Cheng District, Beijing 100053, China. Tel.: +86 13 4011 61758.; Capital Medical University, Xuan Wu Hospital, Beijing, ChinaCapital Medical University, Xuan Wu Hospital, Beijing, ChinaCapital Medical University, Xuan Wu Hospital, Beijing, ChinaCapital Medical University, Xuan Wu Hospital, Beijing, ChinaCapital Medical University, Xuan Wu Hospital, Beijing, ChinaCapital Medical University, Xuan Wu Hospital, Beijing, ChinaThere are an increasing number of vascular complications after hip replacement, some of which can be life-threatening. However, there are few reports of lower limb ischemic symptoms after undergoing an otherwise uncomplicated classic total hip replacement. We report a patient with low weight who developed postoperative limb ischemia resulting from blood clots caused by insertion of a Hohmann retractor close to small anterior acetabular osteophytes. Ultrasonography and angiography revealed her symptoms to be the result of femoral artery intimal injury with lower extremity arterial thrombosis, which led to pain, numbness, and decreased skin temperature. The patient underwent timely percutaneous intervention with a femoral artery stent, which relieved her symptoms. The discussion reviews femoral artery injury during total hip arthroplasty. Keywords: Vascular injury, Limb ischemia, Total hip arthroplastyhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352344118300414
spellingShingle Shuai An, MD, PhD
Huiliang Shen, MD
Mingli Feng, MD, PhD
Zheng Li, MD
Yining Wang, BS
Guanglei Cao, MD
Femoral artery injury during total hip arthroplasty
Arthroplasty Today
title Femoral artery injury during total hip arthroplasty
title_full Femoral artery injury during total hip arthroplasty
title_fullStr Femoral artery injury during total hip arthroplasty
title_full_unstemmed Femoral artery injury during total hip arthroplasty
title_short Femoral artery injury during total hip arthroplasty
title_sort femoral artery injury during total hip arthroplasty
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2352344118300414
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