A Review of Motion and Orientation Processing in Migraine

Visual tests can be used as noninvasive tools to test models of the pathophysiology underlying neurological conditions, such as migraine. They may also be used to track changes in performance that vary with the migraine cycle or can track the efficacy of prophylactic treatments. This article reviews...

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Main Author: Alex J. Shepherd
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-03-01
Series:Vision
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2411-5150/3/2/12
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author Alex J. Shepherd
author_facet Alex J. Shepherd
author_sort Alex J. Shepherd
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description Visual tests can be used as noninvasive tools to test models of the pathophysiology underlying neurological conditions, such as migraine. They may also be used to track changes in performance that vary with the migraine cycle or can track the efficacy of prophylactic treatments. This article reviews the literature on performance differences on two visual tasks, global motion discrimination and orientation, which, of the many visual tasks that have been used to compare differences between migraine and control groups, have yielded the most consistent patterns of group differences. The implications for understanding the underlying pathophysiology in migraine are discussed, but the main focus is on bringing together disparate areas of research and suggesting those that can reveal practical uses of visual tests to treat and manage migraine.
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spelling doaj.art-9ea85aea700d479eb0e9ef5104c5ed672022-12-22T02:32:49ZengMDPI AGVision2411-51502019-03-01321210.3390/vision3020012vision3020012A Review of Motion and Orientation Processing in MigraineAlex J. Shepherd0Department of Psychological Sciences, Birkbeck, University of London, Malet St, London WC1E 7HX, UKVisual tests can be used as noninvasive tools to test models of the pathophysiology underlying neurological conditions, such as migraine. They may also be used to track changes in performance that vary with the migraine cycle or can track the efficacy of prophylactic treatments. This article reviews the literature on performance differences on two visual tasks, global motion discrimination and orientation, which, of the many visual tasks that have been used to compare differences between migraine and control groups, have yielded the most consistent patterns of group differences. The implications for understanding the underlying pathophysiology in migraine are discussed, but the main focus is on bringing together disparate areas of research and suggesting those that can reveal practical uses of visual tests to treat and manage migraine.https://www.mdpi.com/2411-5150/3/2/12migrainemotion processingorientation processing
spellingShingle Alex J. Shepherd
A Review of Motion and Orientation Processing in Migraine
Vision
migraine
motion processing
orientation processing
title A Review of Motion and Orientation Processing in Migraine
title_full A Review of Motion and Orientation Processing in Migraine
title_fullStr A Review of Motion and Orientation Processing in Migraine
title_full_unstemmed A Review of Motion and Orientation Processing in Migraine
title_short A Review of Motion and Orientation Processing in Migraine
title_sort review of motion and orientation processing in migraine
topic migraine
motion processing
orientation processing
url https://www.mdpi.com/2411-5150/3/2/12
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