Danger-associated metabolites trigger metaflammation: A crowbar in cardiometabolic diseases

Cardiometabolic diseases (CMDs) are characterized by a series of metabolic disorders and chronic low-grade inflammation. CMDs contribute to a high burden of mortality and morbidity worldwide. Host-microbial metabolic regulation that triggers metaflammation is an emerging field of study that promotes...

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Main Authors: Anlu Wang, Baoyi Guan, He Zhang, Hao Xu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-12-01
Series:Pharmacological Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1043661823003390
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author Anlu Wang
Baoyi Guan
He Zhang
Hao Xu
author_facet Anlu Wang
Baoyi Guan
He Zhang
Hao Xu
author_sort Anlu Wang
collection DOAJ
description Cardiometabolic diseases (CMDs) are characterized by a series of metabolic disorders and chronic low-grade inflammation. CMDs contribute to a high burden of mortality and morbidity worldwide. Host-microbial metabolic regulation that triggers metaflammation is an emerging field of study that promotes a new perspective for perceiving cardiovascular risks. The term metaflammation denotes the entire cascade of immune responses activated by a new class of metabolites known as “danger-associated metabolites” (DAMs). It is being proposed by the present review for the first time. We summarize current studies covering bench to bedside aspects of DAMs to better understand CMDs in the context of DAMs. We have focused on the involvement of DAMs in the pathophysiological development of CMDs, including the disruption of immune homeostasis and chronic inflammation–triggered damage leading to CMD-related adverse events, as well as emerging therapeutic approaches for targeting DAM metabolism in CMDs.
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spelling doaj.art-9eab2b390b054cb4a99c31b056656c1e2023-12-03T05:39:38ZengElsevierPharmacological Research1096-11862023-12-01198106983Danger-associated metabolites trigger metaflammation: A crowbar in cardiometabolic diseasesAnlu Wang0Baoyi Guan1He Zhang2Hao Xu3Xiyuan Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100091, China; National Clinical Research Center for Chinese Medicine Cardiology, Beijing 100091, ChinaDepartment of Internal Medicine-Cardiovascular, The First Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou 510000, ChinaXiyuan Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100091, China; National Clinical Research Center for Chinese Medicine Cardiology, Beijing 100091, ChinaXiyuan Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100091, China; National Clinical Research Center for Chinese Medicine Cardiology, Beijing 100091, China; Corresponding author at: Xiyuan Hospital, China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences, Beijing 100091, China.Cardiometabolic diseases (CMDs) are characterized by a series of metabolic disorders and chronic low-grade inflammation. CMDs contribute to a high burden of mortality and morbidity worldwide. Host-microbial metabolic regulation that triggers metaflammation is an emerging field of study that promotes a new perspective for perceiving cardiovascular risks. The term metaflammation denotes the entire cascade of immune responses activated by a new class of metabolites known as “danger-associated metabolites” (DAMs). It is being proposed by the present review for the first time. We summarize current studies covering bench to bedside aspects of DAMs to better understand CMDs in the context of DAMs. We have focused on the involvement of DAMs in the pathophysiological development of CMDs, including the disruption of immune homeostasis and chronic inflammation–triggered damage leading to CMD-related adverse events, as well as emerging therapeutic approaches for targeting DAM metabolism in CMDs.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1043661823003390Danger-associated metabolitesCardiometabolic diseasesMetaflammationEmerging therapeutic approaches
spellingShingle Anlu Wang
Baoyi Guan
He Zhang
Hao Xu
Danger-associated metabolites trigger metaflammation: A crowbar in cardiometabolic diseases
Pharmacological Research
Danger-associated metabolites
Cardiometabolic diseases
Metaflammation
Emerging therapeutic approaches
title Danger-associated metabolites trigger metaflammation: A crowbar in cardiometabolic diseases
title_full Danger-associated metabolites trigger metaflammation: A crowbar in cardiometabolic diseases
title_fullStr Danger-associated metabolites trigger metaflammation: A crowbar in cardiometabolic diseases
title_full_unstemmed Danger-associated metabolites trigger metaflammation: A crowbar in cardiometabolic diseases
title_short Danger-associated metabolites trigger metaflammation: A crowbar in cardiometabolic diseases
title_sort danger associated metabolites trigger metaflammation a crowbar in cardiometabolic diseases
topic Danger-associated metabolites
Cardiometabolic diseases
Metaflammation
Emerging therapeutic approaches
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1043661823003390
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