Income, ethnic diversity and family life in East London during the first wave of the pandemic: An assets approach

Objective: This paper reports first results from a survey of 992 parents and parents to be living in an ethnically diverse and socio-economically unequal borough of East London during the coronavirus pandemic that reduced mobility, closed services and threatened public health. Background: Little...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Claire Cameron, Margaret O'Brien, Lydia Whitaker, Katie Hollingworth, Hanan Hauari
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Bamberg Press 2021-11-01
Series:Journal of Family Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ubp.uni-bamberg.de/jfr/index.php/jfr/article/view/725
_version_ 1811190627059105792
author Claire Cameron
Margaret O'Brien
Lydia Whitaker
Katie Hollingworth
Hanan Hauari
author_facet Claire Cameron
Margaret O'Brien
Lydia Whitaker
Katie Hollingworth
Hanan Hauari
author_sort Claire Cameron
collection DOAJ
description Objective: This paper reports first results from a survey of 992 parents and parents to be living in an ethnically diverse and socio-economically unequal borough of East London during the coronavirus pandemic that reduced mobility, closed services and threatened public health. Background: Little is known about the place based impacts of the pandemic on families with young children. We describe the living circumstances of families with children under five or expecting a baby living in Tower Hamlets during the Coronavirus pandemic in 2020, and then examine the relative importance of household characteristics such as ethnicity and household income for adverse impacts on survey respondents, as seen in mental health outcomes. Method: a community survey sample recruited with support from the local council comprised 75% mothers/pregnant women, 25% fathers/partners of pregnant women. Reflecting the borough population, 35 percent were White British or Irish and 36 percent were Bangladeshi, and the remainder were from a wide range of ethnic backgrounds. Adopting an assets based approach, we describe material, familial and community assets using three household income bands and seven ethnic groups. We then use regressions to identify which assets were most important in mitigating adversity. Results: We find that material assets (income, employment, food insecurity, housing quality) were often insecure and in decline but familial assets (home caring practices, couple relationships) were largely sustained. Community assets (informal support, service provision) were less available or means of access had changed. Our analyses find that while descriptively ethnicity structured adverse impacts of the pandemic related changes to family life, income and couple relationships were the most important assets for mitigating adversity as seen in mental health status. Conclusion: Supporting family assets will require close attention to generating local and decent work as well as enhancing access to community assets.
first_indexed 2024-04-11T14:54:08Z
format Article
id doaj.art-9eace1cf8a7041e6a4eae1df242b1f45
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2699-2337
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-11T14:54:08Z
publishDate 2021-11-01
publisher University of Bamberg Press
record_format Article
series Journal of Family Research
spelling doaj.art-9eace1cf8a7041e6a4eae1df242b1f452022-12-22T04:17:19ZengUniversity of Bamberg PressJournal of Family Research2699-23372021-11-0110.20377/jfr-725Income, ethnic diversity and family life in East London during the first wave of the pandemic: An assets approachClaire Cameron0Margaret O'Brien1Lydia Whitaker2Katie Hollingworth3Hanan Hauari4University Colelge LondonUniversity College LondonUniversity College LondonUniversity College LondonUniversity College LondonObjective: This paper reports first results from a survey of 992 parents and parents to be living in an ethnically diverse and socio-economically unequal borough of East London during the coronavirus pandemic that reduced mobility, closed services and threatened public health. Background: Little is known about the place based impacts of the pandemic on families with young children. We describe the living circumstances of families with children under five or expecting a baby living in Tower Hamlets during the Coronavirus pandemic in 2020, and then examine the relative importance of household characteristics such as ethnicity and household income for adverse impacts on survey respondents, as seen in mental health outcomes. Method: a community survey sample recruited with support from the local council comprised 75% mothers/pregnant women, 25% fathers/partners of pregnant women. Reflecting the borough population, 35 percent were White British or Irish and 36 percent were Bangladeshi, and the remainder were from a wide range of ethnic backgrounds. Adopting an assets based approach, we describe material, familial and community assets using three household income bands and seven ethnic groups. We then use regressions to identify which assets were most important in mitigating adversity. Results: We find that material assets (income, employment, food insecurity, housing quality) were often insecure and in decline but familial assets (home caring practices, couple relationships) were largely sustained. Community assets (informal support, service provision) were less available or means of access had changed. Our analyses find that while descriptively ethnicity structured adverse impacts of the pandemic related changes to family life, income and couple relationships were the most important assets for mitigating adversity as seen in mental health status. Conclusion: Supporting family assets will require close attention to generating local and decent work as well as enhancing access to community assets.https://ubp.uni-bamberg.de/jfr/index.php/jfr/article/view/725assets based approachfamiliesyoung children
spellingShingle Claire Cameron
Margaret O'Brien
Lydia Whitaker
Katie Hollingworth
Hanan Hauari
Income, ethnic diversity and family life in East London during the first wave of the pandemic: An assets approach
Journal of Family Research
assets based approach
families
young children
title Income, ethnic diversity and family life in East London during the first wave of the pandemic: An assets approach
title_full Income, ethnic diversity and family life in East London during the first wave of the pandemic: An assets approach
title_fullStr Income, ethnic diversity and family life in East London during the first wave of the pandemic: An assets approach
title_full_unstemmed Income, ethnic diversity and family life in East London during the first wave of the pandemic: An assets approach
title_short Income, ethnic diversity and family life in East London during the first wave of the pandemic: An assets approach
title_sort income ethnic diversity and family life in east london during the first wave of the pandemic an assets approach
topic assets based approach
families
young children
url https://ubp.uni-bamberg.de/jfr/index.php/jfr/article/view/725
work_keys_str_mv AT clairecameron incomeethnicdiversityandfamilylifeineastlondonduringthefirstwaveofthepandemicanassetsapproach
AT margaretobrien incomeethnicdiversityandfamilylifeineastlondonduringthefirstwaveofthepandemicanassetsapproach
AT lydiawhitaker incomeethnicdiversityandfamilylifeineastlondonduringthefirstwaveofthepandemicanassetsapproach
AT katiehollingworth incomeethnicdiversityandfamilylifeineastlondonduringthefirstwaveofthepandemicanassetsapproach
AT hananhauari incomeethnicdiversityandfamilylifeineastlondonduringthefirstwaveofthepandemicanassetsapproach