Numerical Modeling of the Flow around a Cylinder using FEATool Multiphysics

The current study examines the numerical analysis of the laminar flow around a cylinder at various Reynolds numbers (0.1, 1.1, 20, 26, 50, 100, and 195). The research found that a steady state can exist for Reynolds number values of 0.1, 1.1, 20, and 26. However, the flow pattern becomes unstable at...

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Main Authors: Binahi M. A. Said Ali, Jehan M. Sheikh Suleimany, Safa S. Ibrahim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: D. G. Pylarinos 2023-08-01
Series:Engineering, Technology & Applied Science Research
Subjects:
Online Access:https://etasr.com/index.php/ETASR/article/view/6053
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author Binahi M. A. Said Ali
Jehan M. Sheikh Suleimany
Safa S. Ibrahim
author_facet Binahi M. A. Said Ali
Jehan M. Sheikh Suleimany
Safa S. Ibrahim
author_sort Binahi M. A. Said Ali
collection DOAJ
description The current study examines the numerical analysis of the laminar flow around a cylinder at various Reynolds numbers (0.1, 1.1, 20, 26, 50, 100, and 195). The research found that a steady state can exist for Reynolds number values of 0.1, 1.1, 20, and 26. However, the flow pattern becomes unstable at Reynolds numbers 50, 100, and 195, leading to the development of the Kármán vortex street. The FEATool Multiphysics software in MATLAB (R2019b) was utilized to numerically solve the steady 2D Navier-Stokes equation. The study compared the estimated drag coefficient to previous experimental and analytical studies in Abaqus/CFD. The lift and pressure coefficients were also calculated, and their results were found to be in strong agreement with earlier investigations in terms of predicting pressure and velocity distribution. The analysis provided insight into how the flow field changes with increasing Reynolds numbers.
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spelling doaj.art-9eb07843ad08426e9fa9499a6ee2f5352023-08-10T05:33:21ZengD. G. PylarinosEngineering, Technology & Applied Science Research2241-44871792-80362023-08-0113410.48084/etasr.6053Numerical Modeling of the Flow around a Cylinder using FEATool MultiphysicsBinahi M. A. Said Ali0Jehan M. Sheikh Suleimany1Safa S. Ibrahim2Department of Water Resources Engineering, College of Engineering, Salahaddin University, IraqDepartment of Water Resources Engineering, College of Engineering, Salahaddin University, IraqChemistry Department, Faculty of Science, University of Zakho, IraqThe current study examines the numerical analysis of the laminar flow around a cylinder at various Reynolds numbers (0.1, 1.1, 20, 26, 50, 100, and 195). The research found that a steady state can exist for Reynolds number values of 0.1, 1.1, 20, and 26. However, the flow pattern becomes unstable at Reynolds numbers 50, 100, and 195, leading to the development of the Kármán vortex street. The FEATool Multiphysics software in MATLAB (R2019b) was utilized to numerically solve the steady 2D Navier-Stokes equation. The study compared the estimated drag coefficient to previous experimental and analytical studies in Abaqus/CFD. The lift and pressure coefficients were also calculated, and their results were found to be in strong agreement with earlier investigations in terms of predicting pressure and velocity distribution. The analysis provided insight into how the flow field changes with increasing Reynolds numbers. https://etasr.com/index.php/ETASR/article/view/6053drag coefficientcylinderFEATool Multiphysics in MATLAB (R2019b)Reynolds number
spellingShingle Binahi M. A. Said Ali
Jehan M. Sheikh Suleimany
Safa S. Ibrahim
Numerical Modeling of the Flow around a Cylinder using FEATool Multiphysics
Engineering, Technology & Applied Science Research
drag coefficient
cylinder
FEATool Multiphysics in MATLAB (R2019b)
Reynolds number
title Numerical Modeling of the Flow around a Cylinder using FEATool Multiphysics
title_full Numerical Modeling of the Flow around a Cylinder using FEATool Multiphysics
title_fullStr Numerical Modeling of the Flow around a Cylinder using FEATool Multiphysics
title_full_unstemmed Numerical Modeling of the Flow around a Cylinder using FEATool Multiphysics
title_short Numerical Modeling of the Flow around a Cylinder using FEATool Multiphysics
title_sort numerical modeling of the flow around a cylinder using featool multiphysics
topic drag coefficient
cylinder
FEATool Multiphysics in MATLAB (R2019b)
Reynolds number
url https://etasr.com/index.php/ETASR/article/view/6053
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