2-(phenyl)-4H-chromen-4-ones: Green synthesis, characterization, in vitro antifungal evaluation and molecular docking approach toward Aspergillus fumigatus

An effective and greener method for the synthesis of 2-(phenyl)-4H-chromen-4-ones has been developed by reacting 2-hydroxychalcones and tert-butyl hydroperoxide (TBHP) in the presence of a base via ultrasonic irradiation. Ultrasonic irradiation is used to replace conventional energy sources in synth...

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Main Authors: Ahanthem Priyanca Devi, Naveen Dhingra, Uma Bhardwaj, R.S. Chundawat, Chetan K. Joshi, Shivendra Singh, Keshav Lalit Ameta
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-01-01
Series:Current Research in Green and Sustainable Chemistry
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666086521001818
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author Ahanthem Priyanca Devi
Naveen Dhingra
Uma Bhardwaj
R.S. Chundawat
Chetan K. Joshi
Shivendra Singh
Keshav Lalit Ameta
author_facet Ahanthem Priyanca Devi
Naveen Dhingra
Uma Bhardwaj
R.S. Chundawat
Chetan K. Joshi
Shivendra Singh
Keshav Lalit Ameta
author_sort Ahanthem Priyanca Devi
collection DOAJ
description An effective and greener method for the synthesis of 2-(phenyl)-4H-chromen-4-ones has been developed by reacting 2-hydroxychalcones and tert-butyl hydroperoxide (TBHP) in the presence of a base via ultrasonic irradiation. Ultrasonic irradiation is used to replace conventional energy sources in synthesis. In terms of energy conservation and waste reduction, ultrasonic irradiations are increasingly being used as eco-friendly, green, and clean solutions in organic processes. Antifungal activity of all the synthesized compounds was evaluated against three fungi strains. Compound 4d showed the highest activity against A. fumigatus, R. stolonifer and M. mucedo with the values of 20 ​± ​0.47 ​mm, 19 ​± ​0.46 ​mm and 22 ​± ​0.49 ​mm respectively. Compound 4d also showed highest moldock score and formed H-bond with active amino acids. Compounds bearing lipophilic electron withdrawing groups showed more potent activity compared to compounds having electron donating groups.
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spelling doaj.art-9eb13e18971d4c4991b1d639a38b107f2022-12-22T03:54:14ZengElsevierCurrent Research in Green and Sustainable Chemistry2666-08652022-01-0151002342-(phenyl)-4H-chromen-4-ones: Green synthesis, characterization, in vitro antifungal evaluation and molecular docking approach toward Aspergillus fumigatusAhanthem Priyanca Devi0Naveen Dhingra1Uma Bhardwaj2R.S. Chundawat3Chetan K. Joshi4Shivendra Singh5Keshav Lalit Ameta6Department of Chemistry, School of Liberal Arts and Sciences, Mody University of Science and Technology, Lakshmangarh, 332311, Rajasthan, IndiaDepartment of Bioscience, School of Liberal Arts and Sciences, Mody University of Science and Technology, Lakshmangarh, 332311, Rajasthan, IndiaDepartment of Bioscience, School of Liberal Arts and Sciences, Mody University of Science and Technology, Lakshmangarh, 332311, Rajasthan, IndiaDepartment of Bioscience, School of Liberal Arts and Sciences, Mody University of Science and Technology, Lakshmangarh, 332311, Rajasthan, IndiaDepartment of Zoology, Govt. Science College, Sikar, 332001, Rajasthan, IndiaDepartment of Chemistry, School of Liberal Arts and Sciences, Mody University of Science and Technology, Lakshmangarh, 332311, Rajasthan, IndiaDepartment of Chemistry, School of Liberal Arts and Sciences, Mody University of Science and Technology, Lakshmangarh, 332311, Rajasthan, India; Corresponding author.An effective and greener method for the synthesis of 2-(phenyl)-4H-chromen-4-ones has been developed by reacting 2-hydroxychalcones and tert-butyl hydroperoxide (TBHP) in the presence of a base via ultrasonic irradiation. Ultrasonic irradiation is used to replace conventional energy sources in synthesis. In terms of energy conservation and waste reduction, ultrasonic irradiations are increasingly being used as eco-friendly, green, and clean solutions in organic processes. Antifungal activity of all the synthesized compounds was evaluated against three fungi strains. Compound 4d showed the highest activity against A. fumigatus, R. stolonifer and M. mucedo with the values of 20 ​± ​0.47 ​mm, 19 ​± ​0.46 ​mm and 22 ​± ​0.49 ​mm respectively. Compound 4d also showed highest moldock score and formed H-bond with active amino acids. Compounds bearing lipophilic electron withdrawing groups showed more potent activity compared to compounds having electron donating groups.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666086521001818Chalcones2-(phenyl)-4H-chromen-4-onesAntifungal activityMolecular dockingChitinase
spellingShingle Ahanthem Priyanca Devi
Naveen Dhingra
Uma Bhardwaj
R.S. Chundawat
Chetan K. Joshi
Shivendra Singh
Keshav Lalit Ameta
2-(phenyl)-4H-chromen-4-ones: Green synthesis, characterization, in vitro antifungal evaluation and molecular docking approach toward Aspergillus fumigatus
Current Research in Green and Sustainable Chemistry
Chalcones
2-(phenyl)-4H-chromen-4-ones
Antifungal activity
Molecular docking
Chitinase
title 2-(phenyl)-4H-chromen-4-ones: Green synthesis, characterization, in vitro antifungal evaluation and molecular docking approach toward Aspergillus fumigatus
title_full 2-(phenyl)-4H-chromen-4-ones: Green synthesis, characterization, in vitro antifungal evaluation and molecular docking approach toward Aspergillus fumigatus
title_fullStr 2-(phenyl)-4H-chromen-4-ones: Green synthesis, characterization, in vitro antifungal evaluation and molecular docking approach toward Aspergillus fumigatus
title_full_unstemmed 2-(phenyl)-4H-chromen-4-ones: Green synthesis, characterization, in vitro antifungal evaluation and molecular docking approach toward Aspergillus fumigatus
title_short 2-(phenyl)-4H-chromen-4-ones: Green synthesis, characterization, in vitro antifungal evaluation and molecular docking approach toward Aspergillus fumigatus
title_sort 2 phenyl 4h chromen 4 ones green synthesis characterization in vitro antifungal evaluation and molecular docking approach toward aspergillus fumigatus
topic Chalcones
2-(phenyl)-4H-chromen-4-ones
Antifungal activity
Molecular docking
Chitinase
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2666086521001818
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