Research on Chinese consumers' shell egg consumption preferences and the egg quality of functional eggs

ABSTRACT: The purpose of this study is to investigate the characteristics of egg consumption in China and the production of functional eggs, and finally enrich the types of shell egg products. Trial 1 explored the influence of egg quality on Chinese consumers' willingness to purchase eggs throu...

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Main Authors: Ruochen Chen, Caiyun Jiang, Xingzheng Li, Xuefeng Shi, Longyu Zhuang, Wenbin Zhou, Chen Zhou, Lin Xuan, Guiyun Xu, Jiangxia Zheng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2023-10-01
Series:Poultry Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0032579123005266
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author Ruochen Chen
Caiyun Jiang
Xingzheng Li
Xuefeng Shi
Longyu Zhuang
Wenbin Zhou
Chen Zhou
Lin Xuan
Guiyun Xu
Jiangxia Zheng
author_facet Ruochen Chen
Caiyun Jiang
Xingzheng Li
Xuefeng Shi
Longyu Zhuang
Wenbin Zhou
Chen Zhou
Lin Xuan
Guiyun Xu
Jiangxia Zheng
author_sort Ruochen Chen
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT: The purpose of this study is to investigate the characteristics of egg consumption in China and the production of functional eggs, and finally enrich the types of shell egg products. Trial 1 explored the influence of egg quality on Chinese consumers' willingness to purchase eggs through a questionnaire, which investigated 1,317 consumers' preferences for egg appearance, factors influencing egg purchase, and purchase of functional eggs. The results showed that about 65% of respondents ate more than 4 eggs per wk, pink eggs were the most popular in China, about 65% of consumers preferred eggs with an egg weight of 48 to 58 grams. For functional eggs, 75.32% of consumers have never heard of them. Preferences for eggshell color and yolk color varied by geographic region, with darker colors preferred in Northeast China. Based on the survey results of functional eggs consumption in Trial 1, the dwarf layers of China Agricultural University were used in Trial 2 to produce functional eggs. The eggs are small and pink in color, which is in line with the preferences of Chinese consumers. Three hundred dwarf layers were divided into 4 groups, using the linseed oil added, marigold extract added, and yeast selenium added diets to produce normal, n-3 fatty acid-enriched, lutein-enriched and selenium-enriched eggs by feeding for 28 d, determined the eggs’ nutrient content and egg quality. The results showed that the n-3 fatty acid, lutein and selenium contents of the eggs of dwarf layers were significantly increased by changing the diets and did not affect the egg weight, eggshell strength, Haugh units or the proportion of egg parts. The results of this study are helpful to understand the trend of egg consumption preferences in China, and on this basis to produce functional eggs that meet the consumers’ expectations.
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spelling doaj.art-9eb3fd1e52094ce28fd496bf0ac4ad512023-09-24T05:14:07ZengElsevierPoultry Science0032-57912023-10-0110210103007Research on Chinese consumers' shell egg consumption preferences and the egg quality of functional eggsRuochen Chen0Caiyun Jiang1Xingzheng Li2Xuefeng Shi3Longyu Zhuang4Wenbin Zhou5Chen Zhou6Lin Xuan7Guiyun Xu8Jiangxia Zheng9Department of Animal Genetics and Breeding, National Engineering Lab oratory for Animal Breeding, MOA Key Laboratory of Animal Genetics and Breeding, State Key Laboratory of Animal Biotech Breeding, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, ChinaDepartment of Animal Genetics and Breeding, National Engineering Lab oratory for Animal Breeding, MOA Key Laboratory of Animal Genetics and Breeding, State Key Laboratory of Animal Biotech Breeding, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, ChinaShenzhen Branch, Guangdong Laboratory of Lingnan Modern Agriculture, Genome Analysis Laboratory of the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Agricultural Genomics Institute at Shenzhen, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Shenzhen 518124, ChinaDepartment of Animal Genetics and Breeding, National Engineering Lab oratory for Animal Breeding, MOA Key Laboratory of Animal Genetics and Breeding, State Key Laboratory of Animal Biotech Breeding, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, ChinaDepartment of Animal Genetics and Breeding, National Engineering Lab oratory for Animal Breeding, MOA Key Laboratory of Animal Genetics and Breeding, State Key Laboratory of Animal Biotech Breeding, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, ChinaDepartment of Animal Genetics and Breeding, National Engineering Lab oratory for Animal Breeding, MOA Key Laboratory of Animal Genetics and Breeding, State Key Laboratory of Animal Biotech Breeding, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, ChinaDepartment of Animal Genetics and Breeding, National Engineering Lab oratory for Animal Breeding, MOA Key Laboratory of Animal Genetics and Breeding, State Key Laboratory of Animal Biotech Breeding, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, ChinaDepartment of Animal Genetics and Breeding, National Engineering Lab oratory for Animal Breeding, MOA Key Laboratory of Animal Genetics and Breeding, State Key Laboratory of Animal Biotech Breeding, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, ChinaDepartment of Animal Genetics and Breeding, National Engineering Lab oratory for Animal Breeding, MOA Key Laboratory of Animal Genetics and Breeding, State Key Laboratory of Animal Biotech Breeding, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, ChinaDepartment of Animal Genetics and Breeding, National Engineering Lab oratory for Animal Breeding, MOA Key Laboratory of Animal Genetics and Breeding, State Key Laboratory of Animal Biotech Breeding, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China; Corresponding author:ABSTRACT: The purpose of this study is to investigate the characteristics of egg consumption in China and the production of functional eggs, and finally enrich the types of shell egg products. Trial 1 explored the influence of egg quality on Chinese consumers' willingness to purchase eggs through a questionnaire, which investigated 1,317 consumers' preferences for egg appearance, factors influencing egg purchase, and purchase of functional eggs. The results showed that about 65% of respondents ate more than 4 eggs per wk, pink eggs were the most popular in China, about 65% of consumers preferred eggs with an egg weight of 48 to 58 grams. For functional eggs, 75.32% of consumers have never heard of them. Preferences for eggshell color and yolk color varied by geographic region, with darker colors preferred in Northeast China. Based on the survey results of functional eggs consumption in Trial 1, the dwarf layers of China Agricultural University were used in Trial 2 to produce functional eggs. The eggs are small and pink in color, which is in line with the preferences of Chinese consumers. Three hundred dwarf layers were divided into 4 groups, using the linseed oil added, marigold extract added, and yeast selenium added diets to produce normal, n-3 fatty acid-enriched, lutein-enriched and selenium-enriched eggs by feeding for 28 d, determined the eggs’ nutrient content and egg quality. The results showed that the n-3 fatty acid, lutein and selenium contents of the eggs of dwarf layers were significantly increased by changing the diets and did not affect the egg weight, eggshell strength, Haugh units or the proportion of egg parts. The results of this study are helpful to understand the trend of egg consumption preferences in China, and on this basis to produce functional eggs that meet the consumers’ expectations.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0032579123005266China egg consumptionfunctional eggegg qualityshell egg
spellingShingle Ruochen Chen
Caiyun Jiang
Xingzheng Li
Xuefeng Shi
Longyu Zhuang
Wenbin Zhou
Chen Zhou
Lin Xuan
Guiyun Xu
Jiangxia Zheng
Research on Chinese consumers' shell egg consumption preferences and the egg quality of functional eggs
Poultry Science
China egg consumption
functional egg
egg quality
shell egg
title Research on Chinese consumers' shell egg consumption preferences and the egg quality of functional eggs
title_full Research on Chinese consumers' shell egg consumption preferences and the egg quality of functional eggs
title_fullStr Research on Chinese consumers' shell egg consumption preferences and the egg quality of functional eggs
title_full_unstemmed Research on Chinese consumers' shell egg consumption preferences and the egg quality of functional eggs
title_short Research on Chinese consumers' shell egg consumption preferences and the egg quality of functional eggs
title_sort research on chinese consumers shell egg consumption preferences and the egg quality of functional eggs
topic China egg consumption
functional egg
egg quality
shell egg
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0032579123005266
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