Every Turn of the Wheel: Circular Time and Cordelia’s Revolt: from William Shakespeare to the British Enlightenment

This article argues that William Shakespeare's King Lear anticipates core political dynamics of the English Civil War (1641-49), and philosophical tenets of the British Enlightenment in John Locke and David Hume. It analyzes three principle and competing paradigms of public authority in King Le...

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Main Author: Tadd Graham Fernée
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: New Bulgarian University 2017-05-01
Series:English Studies at NBU
Subjects:
Online Access:https://esnbu.org/data/files/2017/esnbu.17.1.1.pdf
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author Tadd Graham Fernée
author_facet Tadd Graham Fernée
author_sort Tadd Graham Fernée
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description This article argues that William Shakespeare's King Lear anticipates core political dynamics of the English Civil War (1641-49), and philosophical tenets of the British Enlightenment in John Locke and David Hume. It analyzes three principle and competing paradigms of public authority in King Lear: theodicy, nature, and the autonomy of thought. The play is historically contextualized within the 16th century. King Lear, moreover, portends revolutionary new thought patterns: the centerless universe of modern astronomy, and human embeddedness in fluid nature without fixed identity. Three variants on the concept of "nothing" - existential, social, and philosophical - interweave the cosmic and political threads, based on a circular temporality. Shakespeare's character, Cordelia, affirms the everyday over the cosmic, and the sociological over the metaphysical. King Lear depicts a profound moral trans-valuation in early modern history, whose shifting temporal horizons remain central also to contemporary politics.
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spelling doaj.art-9eb588ca2f77413b8cf5a4fbf1ddf49f2023-02-28T20:20:22ZengNew Bulgarian UniversityEnglish Studies at NBU2367-57052367-87042017-05-0131525https://doi.org/10.33919/esnbu.17.1.1Every Turn of the Wheel: Circular Time and Cordelia’s Revolt: from William Shakespeare to the British EnlightenmentTadd Graham Fernée0https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4364-3463New Bulgarian University, Sofia, BulgariaThis article argues that William Shakespeare's King Lear anticipates core political dynamics of the English Civil War (1641-49), and philosophical tenets of the British Enlightenment in John Locke and David Hume. It analyzes three principle and competing paradigms of public authority in King Lear: theodicy, nature, and the autonomy of thought. The play is historically contextualized within the 16th century. King Lear, moreover, portends revolutionary new thought patterns: the centerless universe of modern astronomy, and human embeddedness in fluid nature without fixed identity. Three variants on the concept of "nothing" - existential, social, and philosophical - interweave the cosmic and political threads, based on a circular temporality. Shakespeare's character, Cordelia, affirms the everyday over the cosmic, and the sociological over the metaphysical. King Lear depicts a profound moral trans-valuation in early modern history, whose shifting temporal horizons remain central also to contemporary politics.https://esnbu.org/data/files/2017/esnbu.17.1.1.pdfwilliam shakespeareking leartudor historystuart historyenglish civil wardavid humeenlightenmentpolitical pluralismsecularismtheocracy
spellingShingle Tadd Graham Fernée
Every Turn of the Wheel: Circular Time and Cordelia’s Revolt: from William Shakespeare to the British Enlightenment
English Studies at NBU
william shakespeare
king lear
tudor history
stuart history
english civil war
david hume
enlightenment
political pluralism
secularism
theocracy
title Every Turn of the Wheel: Circular Time and Cordelia’s Revolt: from William Shakespeare to the British Enlightenment
title_full Every Turn of the Wheel: Circular Time and Cordelia’s Revolt: from William Shakespeare to the British Enlightenment
title_fullStr Every Turn of the Wheel: Circular Time and Cordelia’s Revolt: from William Shakespeare to the British Enlightenment
title_full_unstemmed Every Turn of the Wheel: Circular Time and Cordelia’s Revolt: from William Shakespeare to the British Enlightenment
title_short Every Turn of the Wheel: Circular Time and Cordelia’s Revolt: from William Shakespeare to the British Enlightenment
title_sort every turn of the wheel circular time and cordelia s revolt from william shakespeare to the british enlightenment
topic william shakespeare
king lear
tudor history
stuart history
english civil war
david hume
enlightenment
political pluralism
secularism
theocracy
url https://esnbu.org/data/files/2017/esnbu.17.1.1.pdf
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