Evaluations of Paranasal Sinus Disease Using Multidetector Computed Tomography in Taif City, Saudi Arabia
Background: This study aimed to evaluate paranasal sinusitis disease and determine if there is a relationship between the anatomical variation of sinusitis based on the age and gender of the patient and, if so, to identify the most affected demographic group. Methods and Results: This study include...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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International Medical Research and Development Corporation
2022-12-01
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| Series: | International Journal of Biomedicine |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | http://www.ijbm.org/articles/i48/ijbm_12(4)_oa9.pdf |
| _version_ | 1811311930612121600 |
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| author | Osama Alotaibi Hamid Osman Yasser Hadi Yasser Alzamil Amjad Alyahyawi Mamdouh S. Al-Enezi Feras Alafer Ahmad Abanomy Mayeen Uddin Khandaker Meshari Almeshari |
| author_facet | Osama Alotaibi Hamid Osman Yasser Hadi Yasser Alzamil Amjad Alyahyawi Mamdouh S. Al-Enezi Feras Alafer Ahmad Abanomy Mayeen Uddin Khandaker Meshari Almeshari |
| author_sort | Osama Alotaibi |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Background: This study aimed to evaluate paranasal sinusitis disease and determine if there is a relationship between the anatomical variation of sinusitis based on the age and gender of the patient and, if so, to identify the most affected demographic group.
Methods and Results: This study included 130 patients (76 men and 54 women with ages ranging from 18 years to 75 years) diagnosed with PNS disease and was conducted in the Radiology Department of King Abdelaziz Specialist Hospital and King Faisal Hospital (Taif city, Saudi Arabia) from January 1 2021 to January 31 2022. The evaluation of sinusitis was conducted using multidetector computed tomography. The clinical symptoms included 70% cases of nasal obstruction, 53% cases of headache, 28.5% cases of nasal discharge, 17.7% cases of facial pain, and 3.1% cases of general malaise. The types of sinusitis included maxillary sinusitis (88.5%), sphenoid sinusitis (28.5%), ethmoid sinusitis (43.8%), and frontal sinusitis (23.5%). The study found no significant anatomical variation of sinuses based on age and gender (P>0.05).
Conclusion: An evaluation of paranasal sinusitis disease using an MDCT scan shows that there are no gender or age-related differences in the prevalence of the disease. Moreover, the study demonstrates that there is no significant anatomical variation of sinuses based on age and gender. |
| first_indexed | 2024-04-13T10:27:35Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-9eb84eb3a35c49edaa7505d53cfadf07 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2158-0510 2158-0529 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-04-13T10:27:35Z |
| publishDate | 2022-12-01 |
| publisher | International Medical Research and Development Corporation |
| record_format | Article |
| series | International Journal of Biomedicine |
| spelling | doaj.art-9eb84eb3a35c49edaa7505d53cfadf072022-12-22T02:50:16ZengInternational Medical Research and Development CorporationInternational Journal of Biomedicine2158-05102158-05292022-12-0112457557910.21103/Article12(4)_OA9Evaluations of Paranasal Sinus Disease Using Multidetector Computed Tomography in Taif City, Saudi ArabiaOsama Alotaibi0Hamid Osman1Yasser Hadi2Yasser Alzamil3Amjad Alyahyawi4Mamdouh S. Al-Enezi5Feras Alafer6Ahmad Abanomy7Mayeen Uddin Khandaker8Meshari Almeshari9King Abdulaziz Specialist Hospital-Taif, Taif, Saudi ArabiaCollege of Applied Medical Science, Taif University, Taif, Saudi ArabiaKing Abdullah Medical City (KAMC), Makkah, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology, College of Applied Medical Sciences, University of Ha'il, Ha'il, Saudi Arabia Department of Diagnostic Radiology, College of Applied Medical Sciences, University of Ha'il, Ha'il, Saudi Arabia; Centre for Nuclear and Radiation Physics, Department of Physics, University of Surrey, Guildford, UKDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology, College of Applied Medical Sciences, University of Ha'il, Ha'il, Saudi ArabiaCollege of Applied Medical Sciences, Jouf University, Sakaka, Saudi ArabiaCollege of Applied Medical Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi ArabiaCentre for Applied Physics and Radiation Technologies, School of Engineering and Technology, Sunway University, Selangor, Malaysia; Daffodil International University, Dhaka, BangladeshDepartment of Diagnostic Radiology, College of Applied Medical Sciences, University of Ha'il, Ha'il, Saudi ArabiaBackground: This study aimed to evaluate paranasal sinusitis disease and determine if there is a relationship between the anatomical variation of sinusitis based on the age and gender of the patient and, if so, to identify the most affected demographic group. Methods and Results: This study included 130 patients (76 men and 54 women with ages ranging from 18 years to 75 years) diagnosed with PNS disease and was conducted in the Radiology Department of King Abdelaziz Specialist Hospital and King Faisal Hospital (Taif city, Saudi Arabia) from January 1 2021 to January 31 2022. The evaluation of sinusitis was conducted using multidetector computed tomography. The clinical symptoms included 70% cases of nasal obstruction, 53% cases of headache, 28.5% cases of nasal discharge, 17.7% cases of facial pain, and 3.1% cases of general malaise. The types of sinusitis included maxillary sinusitis (88.5%), sphenoid sinusitis (28.5%), ethmoid sinusitis (43.8%), and frontal sinusitis (23.5%). The study found no significant anatomical variation of sinuses based on age and gender (P>0.05). Conclusion: An evaluation of paranasal sinusitis disease using an MDCT scan shows that there are no gender or age-related differences in the prevalence of the disease. Moreover, the study demonstrates that there is no significant anatomical variation of sinuses based on age and gender.http://www.ijbm.org/articles/i48/ijbm_12(4)_oa9.pdfparanasal sinussinusitismultidetector computed tomography |
| spellingShingle | Osama Alotaibi Hamid Osman Yasser Hadi Yasser Alzamil Amjad Alyahyawi Mamdouh S. Al-Enezi Feras Alafer Ahmad Abanomy Mayeen Uddin Khandaker Meshari Almeshari Evaluations of Paranasal Sinus Disease Using Multidetector Computed Tomography in Taif City, Saudi Arabia International Journal of Biomedicine paranasal sinus sinusitis multidetector computed tomography |
| title | Evaluations of Paranasal Sinus Disease Using Multidetector Computed Tomography in Taif City, Saudi Arabia |
| title_full | Evaluations of Paranasal Sinus Disease Using Multidetector Computed Tomography in Taif City, Saudi Arabia |
| title_fullStr | Evaluations of Paranasal Sinus Disease Using Multidetector Computed Tomography in Taif City, Saudi Arabia |
| title_full_unstemmed | Evaluations of Paranasal Sinus Disease Using Multidetector Computed Tomography in Taif City, Saudi Arabia |
| title_short | Evaluations of Paranasal Sinus Disease Using Multidetector Computed Tomography in Taif City, Saudi Arabia |
| title_sort | evaluations of paranasal sinus disease using multidetector computed tomography in taif city saudi arabia |
| topic | paranasal sinus sinusitis multidetector computed tomography |
| url | http://www.ijbm.org/articles/i48/ijbm_12(4)_oa9.pdf |
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