European Echinococcosis Registry: Human Alveolar Echinococcosis, Europe, 1982–2000

Surveillance for alveolar echinococcosis in central Europe was initiated in 1998. On a voluntary basis, 559 patients were reported to the registry. Most cases originated from rural communities in regions from eastern France to western Austria; single cases were reported far away from the disease-“en...

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Main Authors: Petra Kern, Karine Bardonnet, Elisabeth Renner, Herbert Auer, Zbigniew Pawlowski, Rudolf W. Ammann, Dominique A. Vuitton, Peter Kern
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Centers for Disease Control and Prevention 2003-03-01
Series:Emerging Infectious Diseases
Subjects:
Online Access:https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/9/3/02-0341_article
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author Petra Kern
Karine Bardonnet
Elisabeth Renner
Herbert Auer
Zbigniew Pawlowski
Rudolf W. Ammann
Dominique A. Vuitton
Peter Kern
author_facet Petra Kern
Karine Bardonnet
Elisabeth Renner
Herbert Auer
Zbigniew Pawlowski
Rudolf W. Ammann
Dominique A. Vuitton
Peter Kern
author_sort Petra Kern
collection DOAJ
description Surveillance for alveolar echinococcosis in central Europe was initiated in 1998. On a voluntary basis, 559 patients were reported to the registry. Most cases originated from rural communities in regions from eastern France to western Austria; single cases were reported far away from the disease-“endemic” zone throughout central Europe. Of 210 patients, 61.4% were involved in vocational or part-time farming, gardening, forestry, or hunting. Patients were diagnosed at a mean age of 52.5 years; 78% had symptoms. Alveolar echinococcosis primarily manifested as a liver disease. Of the 559 patients, 190 (34%) were already affected by spread of the parasitic larval tissue. Of 408 (73%) patients alive in 2000, 4.9% were cured. The increasing prevalence of Echinococcus multilocularis in foxes in rural and urban areas of central Europe and the occurrence of cases outside the alveolar echinococcosis–endemic regions suggest that this disease deserves increased attention.
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spelling doaj.art-9eb959750e4a46b7b0e1e54b41d4c5802022-12-21T23:40:16ZengCenters for Disease Control and PreventionEmerging Infectious Diseases1080-60401080-60592003-03-019334334910.3201/eid0903.020341European Echinococcosis Registry: Human Alveolar Echinococcosis, Europe, 1982–2000Petra KernKarine BardonnetElisabeth RennerHerbert AuerZbigniew PawlowskiRudolf W. AmmannDominique A. VuittonPeter KernSurveillance for alveolar echinococcosis in central Europe was initiated in 1998. On a voluntary basis, 559 patients were reported to the registry. Most cases originated from rural communities in regions from eastern France to western Austria; single cases were reported far away from the disease-“endemic” zone throughout central Europe. Of 210 patients, 61.4% were involved in vocational or part-time farming, gardening, forestry, or hunting. Patients were diagnosed at a mean age of 52.5 years; 78% had symptoms. Alveolar echinococcosis primarily manifested as a liver disease. Of the 559 patients, 190 (34%) were already affected by spread of the parasitic larval tissue. Of 408 (73%) patients alive in 2000, 4.9% were cured. The increasing prevalence of Echinococcus multilocularis in foxes in rural and urban areas of central Europe and the occurrence of cases outside the alveolar echinococcosis–endemic regions suggest that this disease deserves increased attention.https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/9/3/02-0341_articlealveolar echinococcosisalveolar hydatid diseaseEchinococcus multilocularisepidemiologygeographic distributionrisk factors
spellingShingle Petra Kern
Karine Bardonnet
Elisabeth Renner
Herbert Auer
Zbigniew Pawlowski
Rudolf W. Ammann
Dominique A. Vuitton
Peter Kern
European Echinococcosis Registry: Human Alveolar Echinococcosis, Europe, 1982–2000
Emerging Infectious Diseases
alveolar echinococcosis
alveolar hydatid disease
Echinococcus multilocularis
epidemiology
geographic distribution
risk factors
title European Echinococcosis Registry: Human Alveolar Echinococcosis, Europe, 1982–2000
title_full European Echinococcosis Registry: Human Alveolar Echinococcosis, Europe, 1982–2000
title_fullStr European Echinococcosis Registry: Human Alveolar Echinococcosis, Europe, 1982–2000
title_full_unstemmed European Echinococcosis Registry: Human Alveolar Echinococcosis, Europe, 1982–2000
title_short European Echinococcosis Registry: Human Alveolar Echinococcosis, Europe, 1982–2000
title_sort european echinococcosis registry human alveolar echinococcosis europe 1982 2000
topic alveolar echinococcosis
alveolar hydatid disease
Echinococcus multilocularis
epidemiology
geographic distribution
risk factors
url https://wwwnc.cdc.gov/eid/article/9/3/02-0341_article
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