Properties of Modified Phenol-Formaldehyde Adhesive for Plywood Panels Manufactured from High Moisture Content Veneer

This paper presents the results of laboratory investigations of bonding high moisture content (15 %) birch veneers (Betula pubescens Ehrh.) with the use of modifi ed phenol-formaldehyde (PF) resin. Wheat starch, rye flour, resorcinol and phenol-resorcinol-formaldehyde resin were chosen as modifying...

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Main Authors: Pavlo Bekhta, Galyna Ortynska, Jan Sedliacik
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Zagreb, Faculty of Forestry and Wood Technology 2015-01-01
Series:Drvna Industrija
Subjects:
Online Access:http://hrcak.srce.hr/file/195184
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author Pavlo Bekhta
Galyna Ortynska
Jan Sedliacik
author_facet Pavlo Bekhta
Galyna Ortynska
Jan Sedliacik
author_sort Pavlo Bekhta
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents the results of laboratory investigations of bonding high moisture content (15 %) birch veneers (Betula pubescens Ehrh.) with the use of modifi ed phenol-formaldehyde (PF) resin. Wheat starch, rye flour, resorcinol and phenol-resorcinol-formaldehyde resin were chosen as modifying agents. Dynamic viscosity, hydrogen ions concentration, solid content, curing time, pot life of developed adhesive compositions and shear strength of plywood samples were evaluated. ANOVA analysis has shown that type, mixture and content of modifying agents affect significantly the mechanical performance of plywood panels. The obtained results of shear strength values were above the standard requirements (1 N/mm2), and the properties of samples met the European standard EN 314-2 for gluing quality of class 3 and such plywood panels can be used in exterior conditions.
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spelling doaj.art-9ebc88dd6cfd4cdbb86f61923b10b9bf2022-12-21T20:30:29ZengUniversity of Zagreb, Faculty of Forestry and Wood TechnologyDrvna Industrija0012-67721847-11532015-01-0165429330110.5552/drind.2014.1350Properties of Modified Phenol-Formaldehyde Adhesive for Plywood Panels Manufactured from High Moisture Content VeneerPavlo BekhtaGalyna OrtynskaJan SedliacikThis paper presents the results of laboratory investigations of bonding high moisture content (15 %) birch veneers (Betula pubescens Ehrh.) with the use of modifi ed phenol-formaldehyde (PF) resin. Wheat starch, rye flour, resorcinol and phenol-resorcinol-formaldehyde resin were chosen as modifying agents. Dynamic viscosity, hydrogen ions concentration, solid content, curing time, pot life of developed adhesive compositions and shear strength of plywood samples were evaluated. ANOVA analysis has shown that type, mixture and content of modifying agents affect significantly the mechanical performance of plywood panels. The obtained results of shear strength values were above the standard requirements (1 N/mm2), and the properties of samples met the European standard EN 314-2 for gluing quality of class 3 and such plywood panels can be used in exterior conditions.http://hrcak.srce.hr/file/195184gluingveneerhigh moisture contentplywoodphenol-formaldehyde resinmodifying agents
spellingShingle Pavlo Bekhta
Galyna Ortynska
Jan Sedliacik
Properties of Modified Phenol-Formaldehyde Adhesive for Plywood Panels Manufactured from High Moisture Content Veneer
Drvna Industrija
gluing
veneer
high moisture content
plywood
phenol-formaldehyde resin
modifying agents
title Properties of Modified Phenol-Formaldehyde Adhesive for Plywood Panels Manufactured from High Moisture Content Veneer
title_full Properties of Modified Phenol-Formaldehyde Adhesive for Plywood Panels Manufactured from High Moisture Content Veneer
title_fullStr Properties of Modified Phenol-Formaldehyde Adhesive for Plywood Panels Manufactured from High Moisture Content Veneer
title_full_unstemmed Properties of Modified Phenol-Formaldehyde Adhesive for Plywood Panels Manufactured from High Moisture Content Veneer
title_short Properties of Modified Phenol-Formaldehyde Adhesive for Plywood Panels Manufactured from High Moisture Content Veneer
title_sort properties of modified phenol formaldehyde adhesive for plywood panels manufactured from high moisture content veneer
topic gluing
veneer
high moisture content
plywood
phenol-formaldehyde resin
modifying agents
url http://hrcak.srce.hr/file/195184
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AT galynaortynska propertiesofmodifiedphenolformaldehydeadhesiveforplywoodpanelsmanufacturedfromhighmoisturecontentveneer
AT jansedliacik propertiesofmodifiedphenolformaldehydeadhesiveforplywoodpanelsmanufacturedfromhighmoisturecontentveneer