Effects of mirna-155 on inflammatory response and autophagy upon pulpitis through the nlrp3 signal

Pulpitis refers to the inflammation of dental pulp tissues caused by infection with dental caries. We aimed to evaluate the effects of micro ribonucleic acid (miR)-155 on inflammatory response and autophagy upon pulpitis via the nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain-like receptor protein 3 (NLRP...

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Main Authors: Xin ZHANG, Yidi JIANG, Shiliang GUO
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Kafkas University, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine 2023-09-01
Series:Kafkas Universitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi
Subjects:
Online Access:https://vetdergikafkas.org/pdf.php?id=3021
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author Xin ZHANG
Yidi JIANG
Shiliang GUO
author_facet Xin ZHANG
Yidi JIANG
Shiliang GUO
author_sort Xin ZHANG
collection DOAJ
description Pulpitis refers to the inflammation of dental pulp tissues caused by infection with dental caries. We aimed to evaluate the effects of micro ribonucleic acid (miR)-155 on inflammatory response and autophagy upon pulpitis via the nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain-like receptor protein 3 (NLRP3) signal. Forty rats were randomly assigned to negative control (NC), pulpitis model (PM), anti-miR-155, and anti-miR-155+diethyldithiocarbamate (DDC) groups (n=10). Primary human dental pulp cells were divided into NC, lipopolysaccharide (LPS), anti-miR-155, and DDC groups. Compared with the PM group, the IL-1β, TNF-α, and MDA levels and pulp necrosis rate decreased, while the SOD activity was enhanced in the anti-miR-155 group (P<0.05). Compared to the NC group, the positive expressions of LC3B and Beclin1 and the protein expressions of NLRP3 and Caspase-1 significantly rose in the PM group (P<0.05). Compared with the PM group, the protein expressions of NLRP3 and Caspase-1 significantly decreased, and the positive expressions of LC3B and Beclin1 increased in the anti-miR-155 group (P<0.05). Compared with the anti-miR-155 group, the DDC group had significantly enhanced activity of dental pulp cells, up-regulated mRNA levels of IL-1β, TNF-α, NLRP3, and Caspase-1, and decreased mRNA levels of LC3B and Beclin1 (P<0.05). Suppressing miR-155 expression can relieve inflammatory response and promote autophagy.
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spelling doaj.art-9ebef722bd2e472b8c8e3350636b9ca42023-12-05T21:27:25ZengKafkas University, Faculty of Veterinary MedicineKafkas Universitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi1309-22512023-09-0129545546110.9775/kvfd.2023.293973021Effects of mirna-155 on inflammatory response and autophagy upon pulpitis through the nlrp3 signalXin ZHANG0Yidi JIANG1Shiliang GUO2Nanjing Stomatological Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210018, Jiangsu Province, ChinaGuiyang Stomatological Hospital, Guiyang 550000, Guizhou Province, CHINANanjing Stomatological Hospital, Affiliated Hospital of Medical School, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210018, Jiangsu Province, ChinaPulpitis refers to the inflammation of dental pulp tissues caused by infection with dental caries. We aimed to evaluate the effects of micro ribonucleic acid (miR)-155 on inflammatory response and autophagy upon pulpitis via the nucleotide-binding oligomerization domain-like receptor protein 3 (NLRP3) signal. Forty rats were randomly assigned to negative control (NC), pulpitis model (PM), anti-miR-155, and anti-miR-155+diethyldithiocarbamate (DDC) groups (n=10). Primary human dental pulp cells were divided into NC, lipopolysaccharide (LPS), anti-miR-155, and DDC groups. Compared with the PM group, the IL-1β, TNF-α, and MDA levels and pulp necrosis rate decreased, while the SOD activity was enhanced in the anti-miR-155 group (P<0.05). Compared to the NC group, the positive expressions of LC3B and Beclin1 and the protein expressions of NLRP3 and Caspase-1 significantly rose in the PM group (P<0.05). Compared with the PM group, the protein expressions of NLRP3 and Caspase-1 significantly decreased, and the positive expressions of LC3B and Beclin1 increased in the anti-miR-155 group (P<0.05). Compared with the anti-miR-155 group, the DDC group had significantly enhanced activity of dental pulp cells, up-regulated mRNA levels of IL-1β, TNF-α, NLRP3, and Caspase-1, and decreased mRNA levels of LC3B and Beclin1 (P<0.05). Suppressing miR-155 expression can relieve inflammatory response and promote autophagy.https://vetdergikafkas.org/pdf.php?id=3021autophagyinflammatory responsemicrornaspulpitis
spellingShingle Xin ZHANG
Yidi JIANG
Shiliang GUO
Effects of mirna-155 on inflammatory response and autophagy upon pulpitis through the nlrp3 signal
Kafkas Universitesi Veteriner Fakültesi Dergisi
autophagy
inflammatory response
micrornas
pulpitis
title Effects of mirna-155 on inflammatory response and autophagy upon pulpitis through the nlrp3 signal
title_full Effects of mirna-155 on inflammatory response and autophagy upon pulpitis through the nlrp3 signal
title_fullStr Effects of mirna-155 on inflammatory response and autophagy upon pulpitis through the nlrp3 signal
title_full_unstemmed Effects of mirna-155 on inflammatory response and autophagy upon pulpitis through the nlrp3 signal
title_short Effects of mirna-155 on inflammatory response and autophagy upon pulpitis through the nlrp3 signal
title_sort effects of mirna 155 on inflammatory response and autophagy upon pulpitis through the nlrp3 signal
topic autophagy
inflammatory response
micrornas
pulpitis
url https://vetdergikafkas.org/pdf.php?id=3021
work_keys_str_mv AT xinzhang effectsofmirna155oninflammatoryresponseandautophagyuponpulpitisthroughthenlrp3signal
AT yidijiang effectsofmirna155oninflammatoryresponseandautophagyuponpulpitisthroughthenlrp3signal
AT shiliangguo effectsofmirna155oninflammatoryresponseandautophagyuponpulpitisthroughthenlrp3signal