Design of a Broadband Perfect Solar Absorber Based on a Four-Layer Structure with a Cross-Shaped Resonator and Triangular Array
As solar energy is a low-cost and clean energy source, there has been a great deal of interest in how to harvest it. To absorb solar energy efficiently, we designed a broadband metamaterial absorber based on the principle of Fabry–Pérot (FP) cavities and surface plasmon resonance (SPR). We propose a...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2022-08-01
|
Series: | Photonics |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6732/9/8/565 |
_version_ | 1827617658449690624 |
---|---|
author | Yushan Chen Kewei You Jianze Lin Junwei Zhao Wenzhuang Ma Dan Meng Yuyao Cheng Jing Liu |
author_facet | Yushan Chen Kewei You Jianze Lin Junwei Zhao Wenzhuang Ma Dan Meng Yuyao Cheng Jing Liu |
author_sort | Yushan Chen |
collection | DOAJ |
description | As solar energy is a low-cost and clean energy source, there has been a great deal of interest in how to harvest it. To absorb solar energy efficiently, we designed a broadband metamaterial absorber based on the principle of Fabry–Pérot (FP) cavities and surface plasmon resonance (SPR). We propose a broadband perfect absorber consisting of a four-layer structure of silica–tungsten–silica–titanium (SiO<sub>2</sub>–W–SiO<sub>2</sub>–Ti) for the incident light wavelength range of 300–2500 nm. The structure achieves perfect absorption of incident light in the wavelength range of 351.8–2465.0 nm (absorption > 90%), with an average absorption of 96.3%. The advantage of our proposed structure is that it combines the characteristics of both high and broadband absorption, and has high overall absorption efficiency for solar radiation. It is also independent of polarization and insensitive to incident angle. We investigated how absorption was affected by different structures, materials, geometric parameters, and refractive indices for different dielectric materials, and we explored the reasons for high absorption. This structure is refractory and ultrathin, and it offers a good tradeoff between bandwidth and absorption. It therefore has premium application prospects and value. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-09T09:51:08Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-9ec12ddeeadd49cca687d1952bdefbc8 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2304-6732 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T09:51:08Z |
publishDate | 2022-08-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Photonics |
spelling | doaj.art-9ec12ddeeadd49cca687d1952bdefbc82023-12-02T00:10:41ZengMDPI AGPhotonics2304-67322022-08-019856510.3390/photonics9080565Design of a Broadband Perfect Solar Absorber Based on a Four-Layer Structure with a Cross-Shaped Resonator and Triangular ArrayYushan Chen0Kewei You1Jianze Lin2Junwei Zhao3Wenzhuang Ma4Dan Meng5Yuyao Cheng6Jing Liu7School of Ocean Information Engineering, Jimei University, Xiamen 361021, ChinaSchool of Ocean Information Engineering, Jimei University, Xiamen 361021, ChinaSchool of Ocean Information Engineering, Jimei University, Xiamen 361021, ChinaSchool of Electronic Engineering, Jiangsu Ocean University, Lianyungang 222005, ChinaSchool of Ocean Information Engineering, Jimei University, Xiamen 361021, ChinaSchool of Ocean Information Engineering, Jimei University, Xiamen 361021, ChinaSchool of Ocean Information Engineering, Jimei University, Xiamen 361021, ChinaSchool of Ocean Information Engineering, Jimei University, Xiamen 361021, ChinaAs solar energy is a low-cost and clean energy source, there has been a great deal of interest in how to harvest it. To absorb solar energy efficiently, we designed a broadband metamaterial absorber based on the principle of Fabry–Pérot (FP) cavities and surface plasmon resonance (SPR). We propose a broadband perfect absorber consisting of a four-layer structure of silica–tungsten–silica–titanium (SiO<sub>2</sub>–W–SiO<sub>2</sub>–Ti) for the incident light wavelength range of 300–2500 nm. The structure achieves perfect absorption of incident light in the wavelength range of 351.8–2465.0 nm (absorption > 90%), with an average absorption of 96.3%. The advantage of our proposed structure is that it combines the characteristics of both high and broadband absorption, and has high overall absorption efficiency for solar radiation. It is also independent of polarization and insensitive to incident angle. We investigated how absorption was affected by different structures, materials, geometric parameters, and refractive indices for different dielectric materials, and we explored the reasons for high absorption. This structure is refractory and ultrathin, and it offers a good tradeoff between bandwidth and absorption. It therefore has premium application prospects and value.https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6732/9/8/565perfect absorberultra-broadbandvisible regionnear-infrared region |
spellingShingle | Yushan Chen Kewei You Jianze Lin Junwei Zhao Wenzhuang Ma Dan Meng Yuyao Cheng Jing Liu Design of a Broadband Perfect Solar Absorber Based on a Four-Layer Structure with a Cross-Shaped Resonator and Triangular Array Photonics perfect absorber ultra-broadband visible region near-infrared region |
title | Design of a Broadband Perfect Solar Absorber Based on a Four-Layer Structure with a Cross-Shaped Resonator and Triangular Array |
title_full | Design of a Broadband Perfect Solar Absorber Based on a Four-Layer Structure with a Cross-Shaped Resonator and Triangular Array |
title_fullStr | Design of a Broadband Perfect Solar Absorber Based on a Four-Layer Structure with a Cross-Shaped Resonator and Triangular Array |
title_full_unstemmed | Design of a Broadband Perfect Solar Absorber Based on a Four-Layer Structure with a Cross-Shaped Resonator and Triangular Array |
title_short | Design of a Broadband Perfect Solar Absorber Based on a Four-Layer Structure with a Cross-Shaped Resonator and Triangular Array |
title_sort | design of a broadband perfect solar absorber based on a four layer structure with a cross shaped resonator and triangular array |
topic | perfect absorber ultra-broadband visible region near-infrared region |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6732/9/8/565 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT yushanchen designofabroadbandperfectsolarabsorberbasedonafourlayerstructurewithacrossshapedresonatorandtriangulararray AT keweiyou designofabroadbandperfectsolarabsorberbasedonafourlayerstructurewithacrossshapedresonatorandtriangulararray AT jianzelin designofabroadbandperfectsolarabsorberbasedonafourlayerstructurewithacrossshapedresonatorandtriangulararray AT junweizhao designofabroadbandperfectsolarabsorberbasedonafourlayerstructurewithacrossshapedresonatorandtriangulararray AT wenzhuangma designofabroadbandperfectsolarabsorberbasedonafourlayerstructurewithacrossshapedresonatorandtriangulararray AT danmeng designofabroadbandperfectsolarabsorberbasedonafourlayerstructurewithacrossshapedresonatorandtriangulararray AT yuyaocheng designofabroadbandperfectsolarabsorberbasedonafourlayerstructurewithacrossshapedresonatorandtriangulararray AT jingliu designofabroadbandperfectsolarabsorberbasedonafourlayerstructurewithacrossshapedresonatorandtriangulararray |